- •Introducing Ubuntu
- •About Open Source
- •Free Software Movement, Open Source and Linux
- •The Free Software Movement
- •The Open Source Movement and Linux
- •About Ubuntu
- •The Ubuntu Promise
- •Ubuntu Versions
- •Ubuntu Derivatives
- •Ubuntu Development and the Community
- •Ubuntu and Microsoft Windows: Key Differences
- •Installation
- •Applications
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Exploring the Ubuntu Desktop
- •Ubuntu Desktop Components
- •Changing the Default Language
- •Creating a User Account and Fast User Switching
- •Adding/Removing Applications
- •Desktop Effects - Compiz Fusion
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Using the Internet
- •Connecting to and Using the Internet
- •Network Manager
- •Using a Cable Connection
- •Using a Wireless Card
- •Browsing the Web
- •Using an RSS feed reader
- •Liferea Newsreader
- •Using Evolution Mail
- •Instant Messaging
- •Making Phone Calls Using Softphones
- •Using Ekiga
- •Skype
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Performing Basic Spreadsheet Tasks
- •Performing Basic Drawing Operations
- •Creating and Editing Formulae
- •Additional Applications
- •GnuCash Accounting
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Ubuntu and Games
- •Installing Games on Ubuntu
- •Installing a Game from a Repository
- •Playing Ubuntu Games
- •Playing PlanetPenguin Racer
- •Playing Other Popular Games
- •Installing Wine
- •Playing a Microsoft Windows Game on Ubuntu
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Customising the Desktop and Applications
- •Introduction
- •Customising the Desktop
- •Changing the Background
- •Customising the Theme (Buttons & icons etc)
- •Customising a Screensaver
- •Customising the Screen Resolution
- •Working with Files Using Nautilus
- •Features of Nautilus
- •Nautilus
- •Package Managers
- •Types of Package Managers
- •Using Add/Remove Applications
- •Using Synaptic Package Manager
- •Installing a Single Package File
- •Installing/Uninstalling Debian Packages
- •Software Repositories
- •Software Repository Categories
- •Adding New Language Settings
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Making The Most of Images and Photos
- •Introducing Graphics Applications
- •Viewing and Managing Photos with F-Spot
- •Viewing Photos
- •Organising Photos
- •Removing Red Eye
- •The GIMP
- •Drawing with Inkscape
- •Installing Inkscape
- •Creating Vector Graphic Images Using InkScape
- •Using a Scanner
- •Checking Scanner Compatibility
- •Scanning an Image
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Playing Music and Videos
- •Legal Restrictions
- •Playing Music Files
- •Playing Music using Rhythmbox
- •Playing and Extracting Audio CDs
- •Playing Audio CDs
- •Extracting Audio CDs
- •Burning Audio CDs
- •Playing Proprietary Multimedia Formats
- •Using an iPod
- •Playing Music Using an iPod
- •Creating and Editing Audio Files
- •Creating Audio Files
- •Editing Audio Files
- •Playing DVDs
- •Playing DVDs in Totem Movie Player
- •Backing up DVDs
- •Playing Online Media
- •Watching Videos in a Web Browser
- •Editing Videos
- •Editing videos using Pitivi video editor
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
- •Ubuntu Help and Support
- •Introduction
- •System Documentation
- •Online Documentation
- •Community Support
- •Mailing Lists
- •Web Forums
- •IRC Channels
- •LoCo Teams
- •The Ubuntu Team Wiki
- •Launchpad
- •Launchpad Technical Answers
- •Launchpad Bug Tracker: Malone
- •Shipit
- •The Fridge
- •Paid For Commercial Services
- •Professional Support Services from Canonical
- •The Canonical Marketplace
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Partitioning and Booting
- •What is Partitioning
- •Creating a Partition
- •Installing GParted by Using Synaptic Package Manager
- •Partitioning Using Gparted
- •Boot-up Options
- •Changing the Default Operating System at Boot
- •Lesson Summary
- •Review Exercise
- •Lab Exercise
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Figure 9.14: Ubuntu Forum Rules Page
Follow all the instructions on this and the following pages to sign on to the Ubuntu forum. You will then receive a confirmation that your registration is complete.
You can now sign in with your new user name and password and start using the Web forum for posting new messages and searching the existing ones. The postings on the Web forum are segregated into several categories based on their subject. To get an answer for a specific question, you may first look into the related category. Each category contains threads to all the postings already made under that category.
An alternate method to search the desired information is by using the Search option on the right of the home page. You can type your question in the Search Forums field and run a search. It is more than likely that you will find your desired information in these postings.
However, if you do not find the required information in the questions that have already been asked, you can create a new posting on the Web forum. You are likely to receive an answer very quickly, otherwise the Unanswered Posts Team will pick up your post within 24 hours.
9.4.3IRC Channels
Note:
The IRC channels are a form of real-time Internet chat that enable users to talk directly (and immediately) with one another.
IRC channels are available on the freenode network, irc.freenode.net. The best channel for you to interact with other Ubuntu users is #ubuntu. Other specialised channels related to Ubuntu variants, such as #kubuntu, #edubuntu and #xubuntu are also available. In addition, channels related to bugs, development, LoCo teams, accessibility and documentation are also available.
To see a list of IRC channels and clients, go to https://help.ubuntu.com/community/InternetRelayChat.
There are many ways to connect to an IRC channel and one of them is by using the Pidgin instant messenger. Connecting to Pidgin was covered in Lesson 3.
1. Open the Buddies menu to view the available options, and click Add Chat. This displays the Add Chat dialogue box.
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Figure 9.15: Buddies Menu
2.To interact with ubuntu users, type #Ubuntu in the Screen name field. Then click Add. This adds the Ubuntu users’ account to your Buddies List.
Figure 9.16: Add Chat Dialogue Box
3.Notice that #ubuntu is added as an IRC account to your Buddy List. Double-click the account name to enter the IRC channel for Ubuntu users.
Figure 9.17: Buddy List
4.You have now entered the IRC channel for Ubuntu users. You can use the box at the bottom of the window to type your messages, and press Enter to send them.
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Figure 9.18: IRC Channel for Ubuntu Users
9.4.4LoCo Teams
Note:
The Ubuntu LoCo (short for ’Local Community’) teams are a vital resource for providing localised support. With the incredible success of Ubuntu around the world, the Loco project helps groups of Ubuntu fans and enthusiasts work together in their regional teams to help advocate, promote, translate, develop and otherwise improve Ubuntu.You can access them through: http://www.ubuntu.com/support/community/locallanguage.
The following screenshot displays the list of languages in which you can receive help and support on Ubuntu:
Figure 9.19: The LoCo Teams Page
To receive help and support on Ubuntu in your local language, select the desired language from the Non-English Support list.
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Figure 9.20: Non-English Support Page
If you want to start a LoCo team or join an existing one, go to: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/LoCoTeams. To view the list of LoCo teams, visit https://wiki.ubuntu.com/LoCoTeamList.
9.4.5The Ubuntu Team Wiki
Note:
The Ubuntu Team Wiki is a central Web site that provides access to useful information on Ubuntu and the supporting Ubuntu project. The pages are continually updated by the Ubuntu community members. The Ubuntu Team Wiki can be accessed at https://wiki.ubuntu.com/.
The following is a screenshot of the Ubuntu Team Wiki home page:
Figure 9.21: The Ubuntu Team Wiki