TPA Dc. 2014 BOOK 3_CLIMATE CHANGE
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Cost price of Electricity produced by the various types of Power Plants excluding CO2 price (Reference: European sites, mean values)
(€/MWh)
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Opex (including
maintenance)
Fuel price
Capex
Other sources of energy, according to sites:
Hydro : 40-120 €/MWh Geothermal: 50-150 €/MWh Biomass: 70-110 €/MWh
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Book 3 - GHG |
Cost price of Electricity produced by the various types of Power Plants including CO2 price (Reference: European sites, mean values)
(€/MWh)
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
CO2 price 100 $/t
CO2 price 25 $/t
Total cost excl. CO2 cost
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Book 3 - GHG |
3
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)
technologies
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CCS basis principle
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Book 3 - GHG |
Various options for geological storage
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A number of CCS projects worlwide
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CCS potential projects in China
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A number of « paper » projects, but few operational industrial realizations
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Existing projects for CO2 Storage
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Projects for CO2 Storage
At the end of 2013, 4 large-scale demonstration projects and 8 enhanced recovery projects using anthropogenic CO2 were operating
A full scale commercial project was commissioned in October 2014 in Saskatchewan Canada: Samspower Boundary Dam involves the addition of post-combustion capture to an existing pulverized coal unit. Power 110 MW, the CO2 is sold to oil operators for EOR.
To comply with the proposed US regulations, new coal fired power plants would need to be equipped with CCS within 10 years
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