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C

5A

crocodile

крокодил

I saw a crocodile in that swamp.

C

9C

crush

раздавить

The package had been badly crushed

 

 

 

 

in the post.

C

6C

cryptology

криптология

In cryptology hidden codes are used to

 

 

 

 

send messages.

C

1C

cuffs

манжеты

What have you been doing? The cuffs

 

 

 

 

of your shirt are filthy!

C

5C

cultivate

выращивать

Most of the land there is too poor to

 

 

 

 

cultivate.

C

8A

current account

текущий счет

I have a current account and a savings

 

 

 

 

account.

C

2B

customs

традиции

When you go to a new country you

 

 

 

 

have to get used to their customs.

C

10C

cutbacks

сокращения

The closures of those factories are the

 

 

 

 

company's biggest cutbacks.

C

7C

cyberspace

киберпространство

You can find the answer to almost any

 

 

 

 

question in cyberspace.

D

12B

damages

ущерб

He was awarded £5,000 damages for

 

 

 

 

allegations made by the paper.

D

5D

damaging

разрушительный

Many chemicals have a damaging

 

 

 

 

effect on the environment.

D

6B

dare

смелю

I dare say she'll make friends very

 

 

 

 

quickly at her new school.

D

3C

databases

база данных

We can check that in the databases in

 

 

 

 

the head office.

D

2B

daylight

дневной свет

The colours look much better in

 

 

 

 

daylight.

D

8A

debt

долг

He managed to get out of debt in two

 

 

 

 

years.

D

6C

decipher

расшифровать

Can you decipher the writing on this

 

 

 

 

envelope?

D

2C

decisive

решительный

You need to be more decisive.

D

7C

decorate

декорировать

They decorated the wedding car with

 

 

 

 

ribbons and flowers.

D

12A

deductions

догадки

What deductions can we make about

 

 

 

 

the killer from this photo?

D

10B

defend

защищать

How can we defend our homeland if we

 

 

 

 

don't have an army?

D

5C

define

дать определение

Sometimes it is difficult to think of a

 

 

 

 

way to define words.

D

4B

defining

обяснительное

We need defining relative clauses to

 

 

 

 

make writing easier to follow.

D

7A

delayed

задержанный

She said there were lots of delayed

 

 

 

 

trains because of bad weather.

D

12B

deliberately

преднамеренно

I'm sure he says these things

 

 

 

 

deliberately to annoy me.

D

2C

delivery

доставка

Waitrose have a delivery service so

 

 

 

 

you don't have to go out shopping.

D

2C

demands

требования

The demands of nursing are too great

 

 

 

 

for a lot of people.

D

11C

deny

отрицать

He denies all responsibility for the

 

 

 

 

rumours which are circulating.

D

5B

dependence

зависимость

She needs to reduce her dependence

 

 

 

 

on just one person.

D

10C

depending

в зависимости

Sometimes I go out on my bike,

 

 

 

 

depending on whether it's raining.

D

5A

depends

зависит

Whether or not we go to Spain for our

 

 

 

 

holiday depends on the cost.

D

6B

describe

описать

Could you describe your attacker?

D

6A

deserve

заслуживать

After all that hard work, you deserve a

 

 

 

 

holiday.

D

10C

desperate

отчаянные

They are desperate for help.

D

9C

destruction

разрушение

We are very concerned about the

 

 

 

 

destruction of the rainforests.

D

5A

destructive

разрушительный

The destructive power of nuclear

 

 

 

 

weapons is a worrying thought.

D

3C

detailed

подробный

A witness gave a detailed description of

 

 

 

 

the man.

D

7A

detest

ненавидеть

I detest any kind of cruelty.

D

6C

develop

создать

His job is to develop more and more

 

 

 

 

complicated computers.

D

2A

dietary advice

советы по диете

Healthy eating magazine has lots of

 

 

 

 

useful tips and dietary advice.

D

2C

differ

различаться

The twins look alike, but they differ in

 

 

 

 

temperament.

D

4C

dig up

раскапывать

It's very noisy when the workmen come

 

 

 

 

to dig up the street.

D

8C

dilemma

дилемма

The President is in a dilemma about

 

 

 

 

how to tackle the crisis.

D

9B

directors

режиссеры

Some directors say actors are very

 

 

 

 

hard to work with.

D

7C

discipline

дисциплина

She must have a lot of self-discipline to

 

 

 

 

keep trying like that.

D

7A

discounts

скидки

I get discounts on all the products

 

 

 

 

because I work here.

D

6C

distribution

распределение

We must achieve a more equitable

 

 

 

 

distribution of wealth.

D

6D

disturb

беспокоить

Please don't disturb Georgina - she's

 

 

 

 

trying to do her homework.

D

10B

division

разделение

The equal division of labour between

 

 

 

 

workers is very important.

D

10A

DIY

сделай сам

My dad's hopeless, so mum has to do

 

 

 

 

most of the DIY in our house.

D

6B

doubt

сомневаться

I doubt if I can finish the work on time.

D

10C

downsize

урезать

It might be a good idea to downsize

 

 

 

 

your company.

D

1C

dozens

десятки

Dozens of people must have been

 

 

 

 

injured in the explosion.

D

9B

dramas

драмы

She's been in several television

 

 

 

 

dramas.

D

10C

drawbacks

недостатки

One of the drawbacks of living with

 

 

 

 

someone is sharing a bathroom.

D

2C

dread

бояться

He's dreading his driving test - he's

 

 

 

 

sure he's going to fail.

D

4C

drill

просверлить

Drill three holes in the wall for the

 

 

 

 

screws.

D

4C

drip

течь

Water dripped down the wall.

D

10A

dry-cleaned

отдать в чистку

I need to get my best coat dry-cleaned.

D

9A

dubbed

переведенный

I'd rather watch a film with subtitles

 

 

 

 

than a dubbed film.

D

3A

due

ожидаться

What time is the next bus due?

D

10A

duvet

одеяло

Her pillowcases match her duvet cover.

D

4D

dying for a drink

умирать от жажды

Blimey that sounds like hard work, you

 

 

 

 

must be dying for a drink.

E

9C

eagerly

с нетерпением

Finally, the manager made the eagerly

 

 

 

 

awaited announcement.

E

5A

eagle

орел

We saw a golden eagle flying over the

 

 

 

 

cliffs.

E

2A

eating habits

привычки в еде

I have some naughty eating habits, for

 

 

 

 

example I snack too much.

E

5D

ecological

экологический

The destruction of the rain forests is an

 

 

 

 

ecological disaster.

E

7B

economic

экономично

The office closed - the rent was so high

 

 

 

 

it just wasn't economic.

E

2B

educational

обучающий

The experience was inspiring and

 

 

 

 

certainly educational.

E

5D

effect

эффект

The radiation leak had a disastrous

 

 

 

 

effect on the environment.

E

2C

efficiently

эффективный

She runs the business very efficiently.

E

1C

effort

усилие

If we could all make an effort to keep

 

 

 

 

this office tidier it would help.

E

1A

electronic

электронный

E-mail is an abbreviation of electronic

 

 

 

 

mail.

E

6A

embarrassment

стыд

She blushed with embarrassment.

E

12B

emerge

появиться

She emerged from the sea, blue with

 

 

 

 

cold.

E

5C

emperor

император

The emperor proudly surveyed his

 

 

 

 

empire.

E

9B

emphasis

упор

We put as much emphasis on

 

 

 

 

preventing disease as on curing it.

E

8C

encounter

столкновение

I had a rather alarming encounter with

 

 

 

 

a wild pig.

E

1C

encourage

вдохновлять

We were encouraged to learn foreign

 

 

 

 

languages at school.

E

6C

encyclopaedia

энциклопедия

If you want to find out more, look it up

 

 

 

 

in the encyclopaedia.

E

6A

engage

вступать

He's a private person, and doesn't

 

 

 

 

engage in conversation very often.

E

7C

engineers

инжинеры

Engineers worked on ideas for this

 

 

 

 

bridge for ten years.

E

1A

enthusiasm

энтузиазм

The best thing about teaching young

 

 

 

 

children is their enthusiasm.

E

7A

envy

завидовать

I envy her ability to talk to people she's

 

 

 

 

never met before.

E

9C

equally

одинаково

You looked equally nice in both

 

 

 

 

dresses.

E

1C

equations

уравнение

In the equation 3x - 3 = 15, x = 6.

E

5C

equivalent

эквивалентный

She does the equivalent job in the new

 

 

 

 

company but for more money.

E

9C

erode

разрушить

Wind and rain have eroded the statues

 

 

 

 

into lumps of stone.

E

2C

essential

необходимый

Government support is essential if the

 

 

 

 

project is to succeed.

E

5D

ethical

этичный

That's not an ethical way of life.

E

8C

etiquette

этикет

Etiquette dictates that men should not

 

 

 

 

sit while women are standing.

E

4A

eventually

в результате

She was ill for ages, but it was still a

 

 

 

 

shock when she eventually died.

E

4B

everyday life

обыденная жизнь

Oh never mind, it's all part of everyday

 

 

 

 

life.

E

4D

exaggerate

преувеличивать

The threat of attack has been greatly

 

 

 

 

exaggerated.

E

1C

exam hall

экзаменационный холл Once you are inside the exam hall you

 

 

 

 

must not speak to anyone.

E

6A

exchange

переброситься

I was so cross with him, we only

 

 

 

 

exchanged a few words all evening.

E

11A

executive

руководитель

She's a senior executive, having

 

 

 

 

worked her way up the company.

E

7B

exhilarated

веселый

At the end of the race I was

 

 

 

 

exhilarated.

E

3A

exist

существовать

I don't think ghosts exist.

E

12C

existence

существование

Many people question the existence of

 

 

 

 

God.

E

11B

expand

расшириться

The air in the balloon will expand when

 

 

 

 

it is heated.

E

1C

experiences

опыт

Tell me your experiences of working

 

 

 

 

with kids.

E

11B

export

экспорт

French cheeses are exported to many

 

 

 

 

different countries.

E

6A

expressions

выражения

He uses a lot of unusual expressions.

E

5C

extract

извлечь

The doctors had to extract an

 

 

 

 

enormous splinter from the wound.

E

6C

extract

фрагмент

I've only read a short extract, now I

 

 

 

 

want to read the whole book.

E

7C

ex-vice president

бывший вице-президент The ex-vice president doesn't have any

 

 

 

 

influence anymore.

F

2B

facilities

условия

What are the shopping facilities like in

 

 

 

 

Sheffield?

F

1A

factor

фактор

This is an important factor that will

 

 

 

 

affect my decision.

F

4A

fall

падать

The snow had been falling steadily all

 

 

 

 

day.

F

2B

familiar

знакомый

There were one or two familiar faces .

F

8C

fare

плата

Train fares are going up again.

F

9B

far-fetched

неправдоподобный

She didn't enjoy the book because the

 

 

 

 

story was a bit far-fetched.

F

5D

fast-food

фаст фуд

You shouldn't eat so much fast-food -

 

 

 

 

it's not as healthy.

F

9B

fast-moving

быстро протекающий

The plot was very exciting and fast-

 

 

 

 

moving.

F

12C

fate

судьба

We want to decide our own fate.

F

5C

feast

пир

What a feast! she said, surveying all

 

 

 

 

the dishes on the table.

F

5A

feathers

перья

My mum has a collection of peacock

 

 

 

 

feathers.

F

2A

feel sick

чувствовать тошноту

If you eat too much you might feel sick

 

 

 

 

afterwards.

F

1B

fees

оплата

University is expensive - there are fees

 

 

 

 

and then general living costs.

F

12C

fellow

товарищ

She introduced me to some of her

 

 

 

 

fellow students.

F

10B

feminine

женственный

Some say that sensitive men are in

 

 

 

 

touch with their feminine sides.

F

4B

fiction

выдумка

The book is a work of fiction and not an

 

 

 

 

historical account.

F

12B

fictitious

выдуманный

He dismissed recent rumours about his

 

 

 

 

private life as fictitious.

F

7B

figure

цифра

Can you read this figure? Is it a three or

 

 

 

 

an eight?

F

3D

filing system

файловая система

She needs a better filing system to get

 

 

 

 

all the files organised.

F

7C

film previews

предпросмотры

We sometimes get invited to film

 

 

 

фильмов

previews because of Barry's job.

F

12B

flee

бросить

The threat of war caused people to flee

 

 

 

 

their homes.

F

4B

flick through

пролистывать

I like to flick through books in the shop

 

 

 

 

before I buy them.

F

1D

fluency

свободное владение

One of the requirements of the job is

 

 

 

 

fluency in two African languages.

F

8B

focus group

фокус группа

She's in a focus group to discuss local

 

 

 

 

environmental issues.

F

2C

fond

увлекаться

She was very fond of horses.

F

5D

footprint

след

There's a strange footprint in the mud

 

 

 

 

near our front door.

F

2D

force

заставлять

I really have to force myself to be

 

 

 

 

pleasant to him.

F

1A

forms

формы

Verb forms are the different parts of a

 

 

 

 

verb, like 'stand' and 'standing'.

F

4D

fortune

наследство

She inherited a fortune from her

 

 

 

 

grandmother.

F

12C

fortune-telling

предсказание судьбы

I'm not interested in fortune-telling - we

 

 

 

 

don't need to know the future.

F

7C

forum

форум

She uses a forum to talk to like-minded

 

 

 

 

people all over the world.

F

5C

fossil

окаменелость

I found the fossil of a little sea creature

 

 

 

 

inside a rock.

F

5C

fragrance

аромат

My gran particularly likes the delicate

 

 

 

 

fragrance of roses.

F

11A

freelance

фриланс

Most of the journalists I know are

 

 

 

 

freelance.

F

10C

freshly-prepared

свеже приготовленные

It's far healthier and nicer to eat freshly-

 

 

 

 

prepared food.

F

5A

fully-grown

выросший

You can tell our puppy's not fully-grown

 

 

 

 

because his paws look big.

F

7C

function

функция

The function of the veins is to carry

 

 

 

 

blood to the heart.

F

6C

fundamental

основательные

Fundamental changes are necessary

 

 

 

 

to improve the situation.

F

4C

funniest

самый смешной

He's the funniest comedian I've seen

 

 

 

 

on TV.

F

5A

fur

шерсть

She stroked the rabbit's soft fur.

F

1D

further education

дальнейшее

She teaches at a college of further

 

 

 

образование

education.

G

9C

galleries

галереи

Do you like going to art galleries?

G

1C

GCSEs

школьные экзамены

My son got 7 As and 3 Bs in his

 

 

 

(Великобритания)

GCSEs.

G

4B

generations

поколения

Amazingly, there were four generations

 

 

 

 

present at our reunion.

G

4C

genetically engineered

генно-

Some products are genetically

 

 

 

модифицированные

engineered to grow bigger.

G

4B

genre

жанр

What genre does the book fall into -

 

 

 

 

comedy or tragedy?

G

1B

geography

география

She studied geography as one of her A-

 

 

 

 

levels.

G

12C

ghost-hunters

охотники за

Ghost-hunters must be mad - what a

 

 

 

приведениями

waste of time!

G

12C

ghost-hunting

охота за приведениями

I think ghost-hunting sounds very

 

 

 

 

exciting.

G

7B

goods

товары

Hurry - 25% discount on all electrical

 

 

 

 

goods until next week!

G

6A

gossip

сплетничать

Stop gossiping and get on with some

 

 

 

 

work.

G

12B

governor

губернатор

My dad once met the governor of

 

 

 

 

Texas.

G

1C

grade

пройти отбор

Ian wanted to be an actor but he didn't

 

 

 

 

make the grade.

G

1B

graduate

выпуститься

Lorna graduated from the University of

 

 

 

 

London.

G

1C

graduate

выпускник

My boss is a Cambridge graduate - she

 

 

 

 

went to Queen's College.

G

3A

graffiti

граффити

The subway walls are covered in

 

 

 

 

graffiti.

G

4D

grapevine

 

I heard a rumour on the grapevine that

 

 

 

виноградная лоза

you're leaving soon.

 

 

 

 

G

1C

graph

график

This graph shows how crime is related

 

 

 

 

to unemployment.

G

2C

greatly

сильно

I greatly regret not having told the truth.

G

5B

greenhouse

теплица

Ruth grows a lot of tomatoes in her

 

 

 

 

greenhouse.

G

9B

gripping

захватывающий

It it one of the most gripping films I've

 

 

 

 

ever seen.

G

8C

guidelines

руководство

Read the guidelines on appropriate

 

 

 

 

levels of pay for manual workers.

G

9C

guilt

вина

He suffered such feelings of guilt over

 

 

 

 

leaving his children.

H

7C

handful

единицы

She invited loads of friends, but only a

 

 

 

 

handful of them turned up.

H

9C

handle

справиться

I thought he handled the situation very

 

 

 

 

well.

H

7D

hang up

повесить трубку

Don't hang up without saying goodbye.

H

4B

hard backs

книга в твердой

I tend not to buy hard backs because

 

 

 

обложке

they are more expensive.

H

6C

hard-boiled

сваренные вкрутую

Do you prefer scrambled or hard-boiled

 

 

 

 

eggs?

H

10C

hard-earned

заслуженный

I just spent all my hard-earned cash on

 

 

 

 

a necklace for my wife.

H

4C

harvest

урожай

The potato harvest is one of the busiest

 

 

 

 

times of the year.

H

12A

hassle

суета

I can't face the hassle of moving house

 

 

 

 

again.

H

12C

haunt

посещать

A ghostly lady is said to haunt the

 

 

 

 

stairway looking for her children.

H

12C

haunted

посещаемый

I've always wanted to stay in a haunted

 

 

 

призраками

house.

H

12C

head off

уезжать

I'm heading off to Greece for two

 

 

 

 

weeks of relaxation!

H

6C

heat

обогревать

A large house like this must be

 

 

 

 

expensive to heat.

H

5B

hedge

ограда

A privet hedge separates our lawn from

 

 

 

 

the road.

H

5B

herb

трава

Basil is a great herb to add to a tomato

 

 

 

 

salad.

H

10B

heroine

героиня

The heroine was played by Julia

 

 

 

 

Roberts.

H

4B

hide

прятать

She used to hide her diary under her

 

 

 

 

pillow.

H

10C

high-powered

высокопоставленный

Her dad has a high-powered job as an

 

 

 

 

attorney.

H

1A

Hindi

Хинду

Hindi is one of the official languages of

 

 

 

 

India.

H

1A

Hinglish

Хиндглиш

We made up 'Hinglish' to describe a

 

 

 

 

mixture of Hindi and English.

H

2B

historical

исторические

Many important historical documents

 

 

 

 

were destroyed.

H

4C

hoax

ложный

The bomb threat turned out to be a

 

 

 

 

hoax.

H

12C

horoscopes

гороскопы

Most of my friends read their

 

 

 

 

horoscopes every week.

H

12B

hostages

заложники

The gunmen are holding six hostages

 

 

 

 

inside the bank.

H

10A

household

домашний

Their mum employs someone to do the

 

 

 

 

household jobs.

H

10C

housewives

домохозяйки

Some people underestimate just how

 

 

 

 

much work housewives have.

H

10D

humour

юмор

He's got a great sense of humour .

H

5A

hunt

охотиться

Some animals hunt at night.

H

7B

huts

хижины

We stayed in mountain huts along the

 

 

 

 

trail.

I

3C

identity theft

кража идентичности

My mum felt paranoid after she'd been

 

 

 

 

the victim of identity theft.

I

2B

ignore

игнорировать

She can be really irritating but I try to

 

 

 

 

ignore her.

I

1A

immersion

погружение

She gets lots of library books and

 

 

 

 

learns by total immersion.

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