Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Грамматические упражнения.doc
Скачиваний:
79
Добавлен:
01.04.2015
Размер:
456.19 Кб
Скачать

105. Откройте скобки, используя нужную форму наречий:

  1. Winter is (cold) season of the year. 2. Moscow is (large) than St. Petersburg. 3. Which is (long) day of the year? 4. The Alps are (high) mountains in Europe. 5. Even (long) day has an end. 6. It is one of (important) questions of our conference. 7. Your English is (good) now. 8. Who knows him (well) than you? 9. We have (little) interest in this work than you. 10. Health is (good) than wealth. 11. Your son worked (well) of all. 12. Today you worked (slowly) than usually.

106. Откройте скобки и поставьте прилагательные в сравнительную или превосходную степень, в зависимости от смысла:

1. The Trans-Siberian railway is (long) in the world. 2. The twenty-second of December is the (short) day of the year. 3. Iron is (useful) of all metals. 4. The Neva is (wide) and (deep) than the Moskva River. 5. Elbrus is the (high) peak in the Caucasian mountains. 6. His plan is (practical) than yours. 7. His plan is (practical) of all. 8. This room is (small) than all the rooms in the house. 9. London is the (large) city in England. 10. Silver is (heavy) than copper. 11. This exercise is (good) than the last one. 12. Our house is (low) than yours. 13. My cigarettes are (bad) than yours. 14. Yesterday was the (hot) day we have had this summer. 15. When the war ended, the reconstruction of Moscow was resumed on a (large) scale than before. 16. The Battle of Stalingrad was the (great) battle of all times.

107. Переведите предложения на английский язык:

а) 1. Это важный вопрос. Это более важный вопрос. Это самый важный вопрос. 2. Это длинная дорога. Это более длинная дорога. Это самая длинная дорога. 3. Ее работа очень интересная. Его работа более интересная. Моя работа самая интересная. 4. Это плохой фильм. Этот фильм хуже. Это самый плохой фильм. 5. Она хороший доктор. Она более хороший доктор. Она самый лучший доктор. 6. Это красивый город. Этот город более красивый. Это самый красивый город. 7. У него маленькая квартира. Её квартира меньше. У них самая маленькая квартира.

б) 1. Петр самый высокий (мальчик) в классе. 2. Моя квартира менее удобная. 3. Зимой дни короче, чем летом, правда? 4. Какой месяц самый короткий в году? 5. Ваша дочь старше моего сына. Моей дочери только шесть, а вашему сыну семь, правда? 6. Это менее важный вопрос, давайте обсудим его завтра, хорошо? 7. Здание Московского университета – самое высокое в столице. 8. Это самая прекрасная картина во всей коллекции. 9. Кто самый младший ученик в нашей группе? – Петров. Но самый высокий. 10. Московские улицы красивее сейчас, чем они были несколько лет назад. 11. Вы моложе вашей сестры? — Нет. 12. Какая из этих книг самая интересная? 13. Вы говорите, что та книга трудна для вас. Возьмите эту. Она легче. 14. Анна — лучшая ученица в классе.

108. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на значение союза as ... As:

а) 1. Venus is nearly as big as the Earth. 2. No planet is as hot as the Sun. 3. He answered all the questions as well as his friends did. 4. The speed at which the Earth revolves round the Sun is nearly as high as that of Venus. 5. When Mars is at its greatest distance from the Earth it is nearly as bright as the Polar Star.

б) 1. The distance from the Sun to the Earth is as great as 150 million kilometres. 2. The speed of our first sputniks was as big as 8 kilometres per second. 3. The temperature in the Sun's centre is as high as 20 million degrees Centigrade. 4. The Moon is as far as 384 thousand kilometres from the Earth.

в) 1. The mass of the Sun is 11 times as dense as lead. 2. Every square mile on the sunny side of Mercury receives seven times as much heat as a square mile on the Earth. 3. The year on Mars is nearly twice as long as that on the Earth.

г) 1. Mars as well as Venus is a planet where no life exists. 2. A solid has length as well as width. It has thickness as well. 3. The ocean of air as well as the ocean of water is material. 4. Metals as well as minerals are of great importance in industry. 5. The English system of weights was used in England as well as in a number of other countries.

д) 1. This book is not so interesting as that one. 2. My brother is not as tall as you are. 3. The more you read, the more you know. 4. The Baltic Sea is not so warm as the Black Sea. 5. The earlier you get up, the more you can do. 6. Today the wind is as strong as it was yesterday. 7. John knows Russian as well as English. 8. Mary is not so lazy as her brother. 9. Your room is as light as mine. 10. The less people think, the more they talk.