Введение в технику перевода учебное пособие
.pdf) , : ground time –
, field study – , attack problem –
;
) , : general staff – , first lieutenant – , tactical air command – ;
) , : master sergeant – ;
) , : chief master sergeant – -
, Texas tower – ;
) , : ensign – , captain – , commander – ;
) , : warrant officer – .
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warrant officer « ». , ,
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Portepeeunteroffizier, Deckoffizier,
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armored cavalry,
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general staff. military academy
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confidential « ». , ( )
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: PRESSI ( HERSON )
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, . : CBR agent ( ); CBR warfare ( ); area comm system ( ); div rear area ( ); div trans off ( ).
-, -, –
, : intelligence officer – , interplanetary ballistic missile –
, high-velocity aircraft rocket –
, high-velocity armor-piercing tracer-projectile –
. .
,
,
. -
(in- the-clear message – ; . )
(landing craft, force flagship – ).
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
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1. . : mobile cargo platform
– ; pre-packaged liquid propellant –
; fast-moving situation – ; twin-eyed optical system –
.
, ,
.
2. . : ser-vice battery ammunition section –
; heavy mortar platoon fire direc-tion center –
.
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:
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3. « + + ». : blackout road march – ; terminal homing device –
.
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4. . : air-transported field artillery battalion – , ; eight-man infantry squad – , .
5. . : high performance external aircraft gun –
,
; tank heavy task force – .
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, limited war capability war
limited + war, war + capability. :
1. limited + war capability = ;
2. limited war + capability = .
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3.
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, division artillery headquarters battery target acquisition platoon.
platoon – . , –
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1. division artillery – ;
2. headquarters battery – ;
3. target acquisition – .
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: Infantry battalion segregated combat operations.
:
1. operations – ;
2. infantry battalion – ;
3. segregated – ( ,
);
4. combat – .
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I. Aircraft gas turbine combustion chamber.
1. chamber –
2. aircraft – ;
3. gas turbine –
4. combustion –
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II. Newest deep sea current measuring device.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
1. device – ,
2. newest –
3. deep – ,
4. sea current –
5. measuring – , ( )
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M60A1 tank – 60 1
Sergeant missile – « »
XC-124A VSTOL – -124
UH-1H Huey Cobra – helicopter « » UH-1H
M109 SP howitzer, – 155109 caliber 155-mm
US Little John rocket – « »
M56 SP 90-mm AT gun – 9056
5-inch, 54 caliber gun – 12754 (690 )
1 , 127 54 = 6858 ,
. . 690 .
,
, :
the Falcon – « »
the M113 – 113
the XM551 General Sheridan – « »551
the AN/TRC-20 – AN/TRC-20
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rifle, automatic, cal. 30, Browning, M 1918 A2 –
« » 1918 . 7,62 .
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, . : 203,2- – 8-inch howitzer; 11,44- « » – Colt.45 automatic pistol.
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, , , . : 16.75 ( .) = 16,75 ( .); 0.607 .607 ( .) = 0,607 ( .).
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1 , (long ton) = 1016,047
1 , (short ton) = 907,185
1 (pound, lb) = 453,593
1 (ounce, oz) = 28,349
1 . (cubic foot) = 0,028 .
1 . (cubic inch) = 16,387 .
1 (US pint) = 0,473
1 (US gallon) = 3,785 1 (US bushel) = 35,236
1 (nautical mile) = 1853,2
1 (statute mile) = 1609,2
1 (yard) = 0,9144
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
1 (foot) = 0,305
1 (inch) = 2,539
30 in = 7,62 .
303 in = 7,69 .
45 in = 11,43 .
50 in = 12,7
2.36 in = 60,0
3.5 in = 88,9
4.2 in = 106,7
8 in = 203,2
.
1.«Yet» – « »: He has not come yet. –
. « »: Yet he has not come. – .
2.«However» – « »,
»: The purpose of this clause is to conclude all discussions by a fixed date, however important the bills. – – , ,
.
3.«the» « …, …»: The more machines we have, the easier will be the work, the shorter will be the working day. –
, , .
4.«As» « », « »: The raw material, as received, is weighed and graded. – , ,
. «as» « , » « »: As entered the room… – .
«As» « , »: As the purchasing power of the population is rapidly declining war production is increasing. – ,
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«as» , « . », « . »: The difference between the two standpoints is as great as the difference between the handwork and the machine. – ,
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«as»: as well as – , as soon as – , as far as, insofar as – , as to, as far as. concerned – .
5. «But» .
« ».
–« »: I have got but a few books on this subject. –
.
–« »: He is but a boy. – .
–« », « »: All of us but a few have come to this conclusion. – ,
, .
«but for» « », « »: But for the support of all movement… – .
«anything but» « , , .»: Your demands under these conditions are anything but just. –
, .
6.«Where» « , »: Where the youngsters may make a slip, the oldtimers will put the things straight. – , ,
.
7.«Which»
»: The Green Movement is developing in America apace with Europe which is not without causing much trouble to certain circles. – ,
, .
8.«Whether» « …»: Whether young or old, whether strong or weak, whether party or nonparty, every man must struggle. – , ,
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«Whether» « »: No control, whether political or economic, must be exercised over Japan once treaty is signed. – , ,
.
9.«Now… now…» « …, …»: Now he sank in the waves, now he appeared again. –
, .
10.«Either» «or» « », « »: The troops stood on either side of the river. – .
«Either» « »: Which book would you like? – Either. –
? – .
11. «Neither» «nor» « » « »,
», « »: There are no safety first measures at the plant. No railings; nothing. Neither do the bosses want to do anything. – . ,
. .
«Neither» « , »: Which book of the two would you like? – Neither? –
? – , .
«nor» ,
« »: The question is not mentioned. Nor the Geneva Conference discussed the problem of the Far East. – ;
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: PRESSI ( HERSON )