Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
тесты по ОТИЯ.docx
Скачиваний:
23
Добавлен:
09.02.2016
Размер:
137.06 Кб
Скачать
  1. Analytical

  2. Synthetical

  3. Anabolic

  4. Symbol

  5. Anatomic

  1. 6. A sparing use of sound alternations to denote grammatical forms is one of the chief features characterizing an … language.

  1. Analytical

  2. Synthetical

  3. Anabolic

  4. Symbol

  5. Anatomic

  1. 7. A wide use of prepositions to denote relations between objects and to connect words in the sentence is one of the chief features characterizing an … language.

  1. Analytical

  2. Synthetical

  3. Anabolic

  4. Symbol

  5. Anatomic

  1. 8. Prominent use of word order to denote grammatical relations: a more or less fixed word order is one of the chief features characterizing an … language.

  1. Analytical

  2. Synthetical

  3. Anabolic

  4. Symbol

  5. Anatomic

  1. 9. … is the part of grammar, which treats of the forms of words.

  1. Morphology

  2. metonymy

  3. Syntax

  4. Sentence

  5. Subject

  1. 10. … is the part of grammar, which treats of forms of phrases and sentences.

  1. Syntax

  2. Morphology

  3. metonymy

  4. Sentence

  5. Subject

  1. $$37$$

  2. 1. … is the smallest meaningful unit into which a word form may be divided.

  1. Morpheme

  2. Theorem

  3. Theory

  4. Moreover

  5. Sentence

  1. 2. The form “writers” can be divided into … morphemes.

  1. 3

  2. 2

  3. 1

  4. 4

  5. 5

  1. 3. the morpheme – writ- in “writers” expresses …

  1. the basis lexical meaning on the word

  2. the idea of agent performing the action

  3. number

  4. modality

  5. voice

  1. 4. the morpheme – er- in “writers” expresses …

  1. the idea of agent performing the action

  2. the basis lexical meaning on the word

  3. number

  4. modality

  5. voice

  1. 5. the morpheme – s in “writers” expresses

  1. number

  2. the basis lexical meaning on the word

  3. the idea of agent performing the action

  4. modality

  5. voice

  1. 6. Two or more morphemes may sound the same but be basically different, that is they may be …

  1. homonyms

  2. antonyms

  3. synonyms

  4. allophones

  5. telephones

  1. 7. What morpheme denotes the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs?

  1. -er

  2. -est

  3. -ed

  4. -s

  5. -ing

  1. 8. The absence of a morpheme indicating a certain meaning is … morpheme.

  1. Zero

  2. Zed

  3. Zodiac

  4. Negative

  5. Negotiate

  1. 9. … morphemes serve to build words.

  1. Derivation

  2. Inflection

  3. Infected

  4. Driving

  5. Informational

  1. 10. Find the modal verb

  1. need

  2. went

  3. get

  4. sat

  5. translate

  1. $$38$$

  2. 1. … morphemes have no lexical meaning or function.

  1. Inflection

  2. Derivation

  3. Infected

  4. Driving

  5. Informational

  1. 2. An inflection morpheme can acquire a lexical meaning in some special cases. These are cases of …

  1. lexicalization

  2. Lexus

  3. Lexis

  4. Plexus

  5. Plurality

  1. 3. The term … is taken in a wide sense and applied to any morpheme coming after the root morpheme, whether it is derivative or inflectional.

  1. Suffix

  2. Prefix

  3. Inflection

  4. Ending

  5. Suffice

  1. 4. The term … is applied to any morpheme serving to derive a grammatical form and having no lexical meaning of its own.

  1. Inflection

  2. Suffix

  3. Suffice

  4. Surface

  5. Infection

  1. 5. … types of word-form derivation are those limited to changes in the body of the word, without having recourse to auxiliary words.

  1. Synthetic

  2. Analytical

  3. Syntagmatic

  4. Analysis

  5. Synchronic

  1. 6. … types of word-form derivation are those implying the use of auxiliary words.

  1. Analytic

  2. Synthetic

  3. Syntagmatic

  4. Synchronic

  5. Analysis

  1. 7. The ending … is used to form the plural of almost all nouns.

  1. -s (-es)

  2. -ed

  3. -ing

  4. -est

  5. -er

  1. 8. The ending … is used to form the possessive case of nouns.

  1. -‘s

  2. -s

  3. -ed

  4. -ing

  5. -est

  1. 9. The ending … is used to form the comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs.

  1. -er

  2. -est

  3. -ed

  4. -ing

  5. -‘s

  1. 10. The ending … is used to form the superlative degree of adjectives and adverbs.

  1. -est

  2. -s

  3. -es

  4. -‘s

  5. -ed

  1. $$39$$

  2. 1. The ending … is used for the third person singular in Present Simple.

  1. -s (-es)

  2. -‘s

  3. -est

  4. -ed

  5. -ness

  1. 2. The ending … is used for the past tense of certain verbs.

  1. -ed

  2. -s

  3. -es

  4. -ing

  5. -est

  1. 3. The ending … is used for the second participle of certain verbs.

  1. -ed

  2. -s

  3. -‘s

  4. -est

  5. -ing

  1. 4. The ending … is used for the first participle and also for the gerund.

  1. -ing

  2. -ed

  3. -s

  4. -es

  5. -est

  1. 5. By … alternations (a type of word-form derivation) we mean a way of expressing grammatical categories which consist in changing a sound inside the root.