2014ДПА

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Прізвище, ім’я ________________________________________ Клас ________________________

Examination Card № 51

2014

I. Reading

Read the text and choose the best answer (A–D) to complete the sentences (1–5).

ТЕСТАЦІЯ

Coca­-Cola is probably the world’s best­-known taste, and was the first truly global brand.

Dr. John Stith Pemberton, a pharmacist from Atlanta, Georgia, invented the drink. He

mixed the Coca­-Cola syrup, which was combined with carbonated water to make a popular

soda fountain drink, in the local Jacob’s Pharmacy. The first customers, who paid a hand-

some 5 cents a glass, pronounced the drink to be “excellent,” “delicious and refreshing.”

Dr. Pemberton’s partner and book-keeper, Frank M. Robinson, suggested the pro­

А

duct’s unusual name and wrote it down in his florid handwriting, feeling that the “two

C’s would look well in advertising.” The first advertisement for the drink appeared in

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the Atlanta Journal, and hand­painted oilcloth signs indicated which soda fountains

offered the product­. This was just the first step in a fantastic co-operation between the

brand and advertising,­ which has made the trademark universally recognized. A con-

tinuous stream of slogans have entered the collective consciousness, from “Drink Coca­

Cola” in 1886, the iconic “I’d Like to Teach the World to Sing” television advertisement

of 1971, right up to the simple assertion “Real” of today’s campaign.

From its original output of around nine drinks a day, Coca­-Cola is now the world’s

most ubiquitous brand, serving over 1.3 billion drinks every day.

П

Taken from “Made in America: The History of Coca-­Cola,”

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Levi’s to Barbie to Google, by Nick Freeth, 2005

1. The Coca-­Cola logo comes from ...

A an idea that Dr. John Stith Pemberton had.

B an advertisement in the Atlanta Journal.

C Frank M. Robinson’s belief that the name would market well.

D the first customers at Jacob’s Pharmacy.

Д

2. Coca-­Cola has been advertised for about ...

years.

A 90

B 120

C 150

D 200

МОВА

3. Coca-­Cola first became popular with. ..

A young people who saw the TV commercials.

B Dr. Pemberton’s friends and family.

C the customers at the local pharmacy.

D Frank M. Robinson.

4. Coca­Cola-

has become the popular and recognized product that it is today due to ...

АНГЛІЙСЬКА

A its cheap price in Jacob’s Pharmacy.

B the first customers who drank it.

C Dr. Pemberton’s disgusting recipe.

D the brand and advertising together.

5. “Ubiquitous” means ...

A delicious

C important

B existing everywhere

D least popular

1

2

3

4

5

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ДЕРЖАВНА ПІДСУМКОВА АТЕСТАЦІЯ 2014

Examination Card № 51

II. Writing

Choose the correct item.

1.

I ..... go camping this summer.

A go

B am going to

C going

2.

We should use ..... sources of energy.

A typical

B usual

C alternative

3. ..... my mind, that book is great!

A In

B For

C To

4 If there’s time, we ..... for an ice cream.

A go

B will go

C going

5.

Future houses will be environmentally ..... .

A optimistic

B friendly

C popular

6.

Joy is ..... . She always expects the worst.

A pessimistic

B optimistic

C alternative

1

2

3

4

5

6

¾¾Imagine that you have seen a TV show (e.g. “X-factor”). Write a letter (35–45 words) to the programme makers. Include this information:

•say how much you enjoyed it;

•say why you enjoyed it;

•ask for information about getting tickets for concerts.

АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА

III. Speaking

Imagine that you have come to Great Britain to take an English­-speaking course. Phone your friend after reaching the destination. Tell him / her how things are going. Include this information:

•accommodation and living conditions;

•people and relationships;

•learning facilities.

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Прізвище, ім’я ________________________________________ Клас ________________________

Examination Card № 52

I. Reading

Read the text. Choose the correct item A, B, C or D to complete the sentences (1–4).

Native Americans

Native Americans are peoples who occupied North America before the arrival of the Europeans in the 15th century. They have long been known as Indians because of the belief prevalent at the time of Columbus that the Americas were the outer reaches of the Indies (hence the name ‘East Indies’). Most scholars agree that Native Americans came into the Western Hemisphere from Asia via the Bering Strait in a series of migra- tions. From Alaska they spread east and south.

The several waves of migration are said to account for the many native linguistic fam- ilies while the common origin is used to explain the physical characteristics that Native Americans have in common (though with considerable variation): Mongoloid features, coarse, straight black hair, dark eyes, sparse body hair, and a skin colour ranging from yellow-­brown to reddish brown. Many scholars accept evidence of Native American exis- tence in the Americas more than 25,000 years ago. In pre-­Columbian times (prior to 1492) the Native American population of the area north of Mexico is estimated to have been be- tween one and two million.

There is no part of the world with as many distinctly different native languages as the Western Hemisphere. Although most of the Native American languages that were spoken at the time of the European arrival in the New World in the late 15th century have become extinct, many of them are still in use today.

1.After migrating across the Bering Strait to Alaska, the Native Americans ..... east and south.

A looked

B moved

C encouraged

D hunted

2.All of the following statements about Native Americans are true EXCEPT for the fact that...

A their languages are extremely diverse.

B they have a common appearance.

C they arrived in the Americas prior to the year 1500.

D most of the Native American languages are still spoken today.

3.Why were the Americas called the ‘East Indies’ by Columbus?

A It was thought that the Americas were actually part of the Indies.

B According to Columbus, the Native Americans looked like Indians from India.

C The East Indies are located in the Pacific Ocean.

D The land and resources of the New World were very similar to that of the Indies.

4.Why do Native Americans look so similar, yet speak so many different distinct lan- guages?

A They were trying to establish new societies in the New World.

B Each tribe invented a new language before arriving in Alaska.

C Migrants crossed the Bering Strait at the same time and then spread over the continent.

D They all migrated from Asia, but at different times.

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ДЕРЖАВНА ПІДСУМКОВА АТЕСТАЦІЯ 2014

Examination Card № 52

1	2	3	4

II. Writing

Choose the correct item.

1.

Kate gave ..... for her birthday.

A her little sister a doll

C to her little sister a doll

B a doll her little sister

D a doll for her little sister

2.

My cousin ..... on the ice and broke his leg.

A felt

B fallen

C fell

D did fell

3.

Is that dress .....?

A you

B your

C yours

D yourself

4.

She’s worked here ..... five years.

A since

B for

C from

D in

5.

Are you ..... get up soon?

A will

B be

C go to

D going to

6.

My brother wants ..... an actor.

A become

B becoming

C to become

D for becoming

1

2

3

4

5

6

¾¾Your friend is fond of fast food restaurants. Write an email (35–45 words) to him / her.

•persuade him / her that home food is better and healthier;

•give your advice on healthy eating habits.

АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА

III. Speaking

Talk about your favourite subject at school. Include this information:

•why you take an interest in this subject;

•what you do at the lessons;

•what you do to deepen your knowledge of this subject.

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Прізвище, ім’я ________________________________________ Клас ________________________

Examination Card № 53

I. Reading

Read the text and choose the best answer (A–D) to complete the sentences (1–4).

In the hills above Los Angeles, you can see an image that is familiar to millions: tall, white letters spelling “HOLLYWOOD.” It is a famous symbol of the world’s movie capital. However, Hollywood wasn’t always so well known. In 1853, only a single mud hut stood there. Two decades later, the area just west of Los Angeles was a farming community. It wasn’t until the early 1900s that the film industry arrived and changed Hollywood forever.

In film’s early days, most movies were made in New Jersey on the US east coast. However, bad weather and limited sunlight made making movies there difficult. Added to this was the fact that Thomas Edison had patents in the east on most filmmaking technology, and getting permission to use it was expensive. In the west, however, these patents were rarely obeyed. In 1910, director D.W. Griffith arrived in Los Angeles to film the short movie In Old California. He loved filming there and quickly spread the word of this great location. Cecil B. DeMille, one of the all-time greatest directors, filmed The Squaw Man in Hollywood in 1914. It was the west coast’s first full-length movie, a huge success, and the reason why the film industry never left California again.

Hollywood has since grown a lot, adding famous movie studios and becoming the center of the motion picture world. Less well known is a film editing company called Hollywood Digital Laboratory. When it first opened its doors in 1911, it was called Hollywood Film Laboratory. As Hollywood’s oldest operating film company, the small building is a different kind of Hollywood landmark showing how the town began years ago and how far it has come since then.

1. Prior to becoming a place to make films, Hollywood was ... .

A agricultural land	C strictly governed
B known as Los Angeles	D located on the east coast

2.Which of the following is FALSE about early filmmaking?

A The industry became successful on the west coast.

B The light on the east coast was inferior to that of the west.

C Filmmakers moved production to Hollywood for many reasons.

D All films were made on the American east coast.

3.The film “The Squaw Man” was ... .

A the first film ever made

B the first silent movie

C the west coast’s first full-length movie

D the first cartoon

4.Why does the article mention Hollywood Digital Laboratory?

A It shows how famous Hollywood is now.

B It is still Hollywood’s only film laboratory.

C It is notable in the history of Hollywood.

D It is more important than the big movie studios.

1	2	3	4

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ДЕРЖАВНА ПІДСУМКОВА АТЕСТАЦІЯ 2014

Examination Card № 53

II. Writing

Choose the correct item.

1.	How about going to a ..... cafе later?
	A cobbled		B pavement				C cultural
2.	Egypt has an amazing ..... history.
	A cultural		B short				C first­-class
3.	We’ve bought lots of ..... for everybody.
	A souvenirs		B treasures				C statues
4.	How much does the ticket .....?
	A pay		B cost				C buy
5.	The Smiths have lived here ..... 1995.
	A for		B since				C in
6.	There are ..... for people with special needs in this company.
	A improvements				B facilities				C lights
		1		2		3	4		5		6

¾¾Your friend has a bad cold. Write an email (35–45 words) to him / her. Ask how he / she feels and give him / her some advice. You can write about:

•	rest;	•	going to bed;
•	seeing a doctor;	•	taking some pills.

АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА

III. Speaking

Talk about nature protection. Include this information:

•describe the problems of the environment;

•what will happen if we don’t take action;

•what individuals can do to help;

•what authorities should do to help.

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

Прізвище, ім’я ________________________________________ Клас ________________________

Examination Card № 54

2014

I. Reading

Read the text and decide if the statements are T (True) or F (False).

ТЕСТАЦІЯ

The First Computer Programmer

Ada Lovelace was the daughter of the poet Lord Byron. She was taught by Mary

Somerville, a well­-known researcher and scientific author, who introduced her to

Charles Babbage in June 1833. Babbage was an English mathematician, who first had

А

the idea for a programmable computer.

In 1842 and 1843, Ada translated the work of an Italian mathematician, Luigi Menab­

ІДСУМКОВА

rea, on Babbage’s Analytical Engine. Though mechanical, this machine was an important

step in the history of computers; it was the design of a mechanical general-­purpose

computer. Babbage worked on it for many years until his death in 1871. However, be-

cause of financial, political, and legal issues, the engine was never built. The design of

the machine was very modern; it anticipated the first completed general­-purpose compu­

ters by about 100 years.

When Ada translated the article, she added a set of notes which specified in comp­

lete detail a method for calculating certain numbers with the Analytical Engine, which

П

have since been recognized by historians as the world’s first computer programme. She

also saw possibilities in it that Babbage hadn’t: she realised that the machine could

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compose pieces of music. The computer programming language ‘Ada’, used in some

aviation and military programmes, is named after her.

l. Ada Lovelace’s teacher introduced her to Charles Babbage.

2. Babbage programmed the first computer.

3. Ada translated the article in 1842.

Д

4. The Analytical Engine was electronic.

5. Luigi Menabrea designed the first computer.

6. Babbage finished the machine before he died.

7. Babbage’s design was ahead of its time.

МОВА

8. Ada Lovelace noticed that Babbage’s Analytical Engine could make computer

games.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

АНГЛІЙСЬКА

II. Writing

Choose the correct item.

1. What did you ..... for lunch?

A go

B leave

C have

2. The book is great. It’s very ..... .

A useless

B useful

C usefully

3. Justine has got fair ..... .

A eyes

B hair

C ears

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ДЕРЖАВНА ПІДСУМКОВА АТЕСТАЦІЯ 2014

Examination Card № 54

4.	There is an excellent art ..... in our city.
	A gallery		B station			C factory
5.	They hardly ..... come and see us.
	A ever		B never			C usually
6.	Who is your favourite .....?
	A song		B show			C singer
7.	My niece is my sister’s ..... .
	A nephew		B son			C daughter
		1	2		3	4	5	6	7

¾¾Write a short article (35–45 words) on the topic: “Modern technologies and our life.” Use the prompts given below.

•How have modern technologies changed our everyday life?

•Is it good or bad for people to rely on technologies to solve their problems? Why or why not?

АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА

III. Speaking

Talk about your classmates. Include this information:

•their hobbies and interests;

•the relationships in your class;

•their favourite TV programmes, books, magazines, etc;

•what you enjoy doing together.

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

Прізвище, ім’я ________________________________________ Клас ________________________

Examination Card № 55

2014

I. Reading

Read the text and decide if the statements are T (True) or F (False).

ТЕСТАЦІЯ

or tension. It is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too

The Effects of Stress

There is a famous expression in English: “Stop the world, I want to get off!” This

expression­ refers to a feeling of panic, or stress, that makes a person want to stop

whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again. ‘Stress’ means pressure

much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.

А

There are numerous physical effects of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can

ІДСУМКОВА

are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle

increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure.

Stress can affect the respiratory system. It can lead to asthma. It can cause a person to

breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide. Stress can also affect

the stomach. It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food. These are only a

few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.

Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel

anxious. They may have panic attacks. They may feel tired all the time. When people

parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice.

П

Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.

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Long-­term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an

extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing

stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol

or drugs to try to relieve stress. Eating disorders, such as anorexia, are sometimes

caused by stress and are often made worse by stress. If stress is allowed to continue,

then one’s mental health is put at risk.

It is obvious that stress is a serious problem. It attacks the body. It affects the emo-

Д

tions. Untreated, it may eventually result in mental illness. Stress has a great influence

on the health and well-­being of our bodies, our feelings, and our minds. So, reduce

stress: stop the world and rest for a while.

МОВА

http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc

1. Physical, emotional, and mental problems are commonly caused by stress.

2. Stress is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life.

3. According to the essay, the arms may suffer physical problems caused by stress.

4. Stress can affect emotions by making people feel elated and thrilled.

5. Long term stress can lead to depression and alcoholism.

АНГЛІЙСЬКА

6. People often develop addictions when trying to relieve stress.

Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verb (present perfect simple

7.

If untreated, stress could often lead to death.

8. Stress can affect the respiratory system by causing stomach problems.

9. Stress can affect the heart by decreasing the pulse rate.

10. Symptoms of emotional stress include feeling hungry and thirsty.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

ІІ. Writing

or present perfect continuous).

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ДЕРЖАВНА ПІДСУМКОВА АТЕСТАЦІЯ 2014

Examination Card № 55

1.

Daughter: Mum, Jane

(phone / just) to ask if I will go

to the cinema with her. May I?

2.

Mother:

(you / do) your homework yet?

3.

Daughter: Well, I

(do) it for about 2 hours now, but

I

(finish / not) it yet.

4.

Mother: If you

(complete / not) your homework, you cannot

go. School comes first. Remember, you

(promise) me to

study harder this year.

5.

Daughter: But mum, I

(work) really hard this year and

I

(improve / already) in Maths and Chemistry.

6.

Mother: But that’s only because I

(push / always) you to

do something.

7.

Daughter: But I also need a break some time. Look, I

(be / not)

to the cinema for two months. May I go? Just this once.

¾¾You have just joined a sports club in your area and you think your friend would like to go there with you. Leave a phone message (35–45 words) for him / her. Include this information:

•explain which club you have joined;

•suggest visiting the club;

•explain what you could do there together.

АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА

III. Speaking

You are a cinema-goer. Talk about your favourite fim or TV character. Include the following:

•the character’s name and where he / she appears;

•his / her appearance / traits of character;

•what happens in the story.

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