Good Personality Traits Bad Personality Traits
shy outgoing easygoing obnoxious
trustworthy punctual funny messy
picky whiney irritable neat
talkative well-read well-traveled stubborn
irrational rational emotional obsessive
aggressive bossy thoughtful affectionate
shallow romantic honest hard-working
perverted addictive cold-hearted loose-lipped
capable caring fascinating well-spoken
high-strung moody depressed mischievous
phony conceited humble sadistic
down-to-earth cruel generous clever
kind malicious strict conservative
tolerant generous sympathetic irresponsible
ambitious unsociable intelligent sly
patient silly even-tempered greedy
thrifty sincere ill-mannered shrewd
Task 7. Give the synonyms to the following words.
studious
sociable
touchy
ill-natured
well-bred
honest
obstinate
selfish
modest
well-balanced
reserved
Impudent
Task 8. Give the opposites to the following words.
progressive
cowardly
boastful
bright
violent
cheerful
sullen
greedy
arrogant
discreet
strong
bossy
lazy
coarse
naive
broad-minded
responsible
well-known
careful
generous
Task 9. These are descriptions of different personality flaws. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words.
__________ Someone who complains a lot.
__________ Someone who is messy.
__________ Someone who is cheap.
__________ Someone who has no money.
__________ Someone who always borrows things.
__________ Someone who is clumsy.
__________ Someone who spreads rumors.
__________ Someone who threatens other people.
__________ Someone who has no friends.
__________ Someone who is stupid.
__________ Someone who thinks they are better than everyone else.
__________ Someone who is not interesting.
__________ Someone who is strange.
__________ Someone who is always angry.
Task 10. Using the descriptions listed below characterize the people (give 3 or more characteristics).
-
can be always relied on;
-
telling the truth to others;
-
disagreeing with others;
-
wants to do much in his professional life;
-
has no moral principles;
-
taking pleasure in one's pain;
-
enjoys meeting people and making new friends;
-
practical, not dreamy in approach to life;
-
is easily hurt;
-
has a very high opinion of himself.
Task 11. The words below on the left are used in colloquial conversation to describe people of different characteristics or interests. Match each item on the left with the most suitable phrase on the right.
|
|
is inquisitive and pokes his or her nose into other people's business |
|
|
can't stop talking |
|
|
loves reading books |
|
|
is confused and forgetful |
|
|
is intellectual and likes serious literature, art, music |
|
|
loves to work |
|
|
is very keen on the cinema |
|
|
is not very active or energetic |
|
|
is slow |
|
|
causes difficulties between people |
|
|
seems to enjoy preventing others from enjoying themselves |
|
|
likes to open the windows or be outside |
|
|
is clever and ambitious and will get promotion and success |
Task 12. Explain the meaning of the given words.
a) a friend in need
b) a fair-weather friend
c) a heart of gold
d) a chameleon
e) a man of character
f) a man of no character
g) to be too big for one’s boots
h) a smarty
i) a snob
j) a good sport
k) a wet blanket
l) to be good for nothing
Task 13. Choose the correct word.
-
Let’s put on some music. It’s as silent/quiet as the grave.
-
He’s got food poisoning and has been as sick as a dog/cat all week.
-
Don’t worry about Maggie; she’s as tough as old shoes/boots.
-
The children are not at all alike. They’re as different as chalk and cheese/milk.
-
I’ll look after Jo anytime. Really, she’s as good as silver/gold.
-
Ben can’t wait to get started on the project. He’s as keen as ketchup/mustard.
Task 14. Say whether you know a person about whom you could say that he or she is:
-
as innocent as a babe unborn
-
as cunning as a fox
-
as busy as a bee
-
as neat as a new pin
-
as slippery as an eel
-
as thin as a rake
-
as true as steel
-
as obstinate as a donkey
-
as wise as an owl
-
as merry as a cricket
Task 15. Use your dictionary to clarify your understanding of the following idioms. Explain their meaning in English.
-
to throw dust in one's eyes
-
to have a big mouth
-
to cost an arm and a leg
-
to keep a stiff upper lip
-
to keep your fingers crossed
-
to put your best foot forward
-
to be born with a silver spoon in one's mouth
-
to be all skin and bones
-
to cut one's teeth
-
to give someone the cold shoulder
-
to pull someone's leg.