- •Передмова
- •Lesson 1
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 2
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 3.
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 4.
- •In this article, we'll explore the basic concept of robotics and find out how robots do what they do.
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 5
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 6
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 7
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 8
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 9
- •After text activity
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
- •Lesson 10
- •After text activity
- •Exercise 2. Answer the questions:
- •II. Speaking Exercises:
After text activity
I. Reading Exercises:
Exercise 1. Read and memorize using a dictionary:
Hydraulic, pneumatic, properly, piston movements, built-in balance system, bipedal locomotion, infrared signals, inhospitable areas, geological samples, humidity level, piston, remote control |
Exercise 2. Answer the questions:
1) What did your brain have to figure out?
2) What can create more stable robot walkers?
3) How do mobile robots stand in for people?
Exercise 3. Match the left part with the right:
1.Things get a big trickier |
a) good balance. |
2. Wheels and tracks can also work |
b) when you send a robot out into the world. |
3.Six-legged insects have exceptionally |
c) robots to transport medications. |
4.Hospitals may use |
d) on rougher terrain if they are big enough. |
Exercise 4.Open brackets choosing the right words:
Mobile robots also (work/move) in homes and businesses. Hospitals may use robots (to transport/to transfer) medications. Some museums use robots (to patrol/to save) their galleries at night, monitoring air quality and humidity levels. Several companies have (developed/invented) robotic vacuum.
The speaking module
II. Speaking Exercises:
Exercise 1. Describe piston, bipedal locomotion, infrared, remote control, pneumatic using the suggested words and expressions as in example:
piston device, mechanical, plunging, thrusting, motion |
bipedal locomotion ability, power, to move, two feet |
infrared having, wavelengths, employing, longer, light, shorter, radio waves, lying, visible spectrum, outside, red end |
remote control a device, can, to control, a machine, apparatus, a distance |
pneumatic pertaining, separated, air, gas |
Exercise 2. Ask questions to the given answers:
1) Question: ___________________________________?
Answer: The first obstacle is to give the robot a working locomotion system.
2)Question:_____________________________?
Answer: The pistons attach to different leg segments just like muscles attach to different bones.
3)Question:_____________________________?
Answer: Some robots are only partially controlled by remote.
The writing module
III. Writing exercises:
Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with the suggested words: by, to, with, through, or, for, such as, inside.
Some mobile robots are controlled ____ remote -- a human tells them what to do and when ___ do it. The remote control might communicate _____ the robot ______an attached wire, or using radio ____ infrared signals. Remote robots, often called puppet robots, are useful ___ exploring dangerous ___ inaccessible environments, _____ the deep sea or _______ a volcano. Some robots are only partially controlled __ remote.
Exercise 2. Fill in the table with words and expressions from the text
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system |
ability |
place |
Many mobile robots have |
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The remote control might |
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the operator might direct the robot |
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Mobile robots also work |
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:
Exercise 3. Compose a story on one of the topics (up to 100 words):
“Legged robots”
“Remote robots”
“ The use of mobile robots