Времена в английском языке

В этой таблице вы найдете правила образования всех времен в английском языке с примерами. Времена в английском языке могут выражаться с помощью четырех временных форм: Indefinite Tenses, Continuous Tenses, Perfect Tenses и Perfect Continuous Tenses. Для будущего времени существует также форма Future-in-the-Past, которая выражает будущее действие относительно прошедшего.

Времена глаголов		Утверждение	Вопрос	Отрицание
Present Настоящее время	Indefinite	I/we/you/they/ work He/she/it works	Do I/we/you/they work? Does he/she/it work?	I/we/you/they don’t work He/she/it doesn’t work
	Perfect	I/we/you/they have worked. He/she/it has worked.	Have I/we/you they worked? Has he/she/it worked?	I/we/you/they have not worked. He/she/it has not worked.
	Continuous	I am working. We/you/they are working. He/she/it is working.	Am I working? Are we/you/they working? Is he/she/it working?	I am not working. We/you/they are not working. He/she/it is not working.
	Perfect Continuous	I/we/you/they have been working. He/she/it has been working.	Have I/we/you/they been working? Has he/she/it being working?	I/we/you/they have not been working. He/she/it has not been working.
Употребление Present Perfect
Past Прошедшее время	Indefinite	I/we/you/they/he/she/it worked.	Did I/we/you/they/he/she/it work?	I/we/you/they/he/she/it did not work.
	Perfect	I/we/you/they/he/she/it had worked.	Had I/we/you/they/he/she/it worked?	I/we/you/they/he/she/it had not worked.
	Continuous	I/he/she/it was working. We/You/They were working.	Was I/he/she/it working? Were we/you/they working?	I/he/she/it was not working. We/you/they was not working.
	Perfect Continuous	I/we/you/they/he/she/it had been working.	Had I/we/you/they/he/she/it been working?	I/we/you/they/he/she/it had not been working.
Употребление Past Indefinite Употребление Past Perfect
Future Будущее время	Indefinite	I shall work. He/she/it/we/you/they will work.	Shall I work? Will he/she/it/we/you/they work?	I shall not work. He/she/it/we/you/they will not work.
	Perfect	I shall have worked. He/she/it/we/you/they will have worked.	Shall I have worked? Will he/she/it/we/you/they have worked?	I shall not have worked. He/she/it/we/you/they will not have worked.
	Continuous	I shall be working. He/she/it/we/you/they will be working.	Shall I be working? Will he/she/it/we/you/they be working?	I will not be working. He/she/it/we/you/they will not be working.
	Indefinite in the Past	I should work. He/she/it/we/you/they would work.	Should I work? Would he/she/it/we/you/they work?	I should not work. He/she/it/we/you/they would not working.
	Continuous in the Past	I should be working. He/she/it/we/you/they would be working.	Should I be working? Would he/she/it/we/you/they be working?	I should not be working. He/she/it/we/you/they would not be working.
	Perfect in the Past	I should have worked. He/she/it/we/you/they would have worked.	Should I have worked? Would he/she/it/we/you/they have worked?	I should not have worked. He/she/it/we/you/they would not have worked.