III. Работа над грамматикой. Passive Voice

Задание 1. Прочтите информацию на стр 150-151 учебника 1. (Simple Passive)

Задание 2. Переведите предложения, укажите видо-временную форму сказуемого:

1) These laboratory works are done by me.

2) Anatomy is taught in practical class.

3) The lecture in Biology is delivered on Monday.

4) They are taught Anatomy.

5) He was told some interesting news.

6) The lecture will be attended by all the students of our group.

Задание 3. Составьте вопросительную и отрицательную форму предложений предыдущего задания.

Занятие 11

Этапы занятия:

I. Работа над лексикой:

Задание 1. Ответьте на вопросы:

1. What is the heart?

2. Where are the base and the apex situated?

3. What is the weight of the heart?

4. What main parts does the heart consist of?

5. Is there any difference between the atria or between the ventricles?

6. What fibrous bands form the muscular structure of the heart?

7. Does the vascular system consist of three groups of vessels? What are they?

Задание 2. Расскажите о строении сердечно-сосудистой системы, используя лексическую и смысловую опору:

The heart is …

The weight of the heart is…

The heart consists of…

The right atrium is larger…

The muscular structure of the heart consists of…

The vascular system consists of…

II. Изучающее чтение.

Задание 1. Изучить новые слова.

Lung - легкое

cavity - полость

mediastinum – средостение

pleura – плевра

border – граница, край

surface – поверхность

diaphragm – диафрагма

lobe – доля

coagulation – свертывание (крови)

coat - оболочка

layer – слой; листок (плевры)

parenchyma – паренхима (вещество легких)

to locate – располагать

to separate - отделять

to cover – покрывать

to extend – простираться, расширяться

respiratory – дыхательный

lateral – боковой

convex - выпуклый

external – наружный

serous – серозный

visceral – внутренний

subserous – подсерозный

The lungs

The lungs are the main organs of the respiratory system located in the lateral cavities of the chest. The lungs are separated from each other by the mediastinum. They are covered with the pleura. Each lung has the base, apex, two borders and three surfaces. The lung has the apex extending upward 3-4 centimetres (cm) above the level of the first rib. The base of the lungs is located in the convex surface of the diaphragm.

In the adults the weight of the lungs is about 1,350 g. The right lung consists of 3 lobes. It is about 15% heavier than the left one consisting only of two lobes. The vital capacity of the lungs is 3.5 litres.

The lungs take part in the production of physiologically active substances, in the regulation of blood coagulation and the metabolism.

The structure of the lung consists of an external serous coat, the visceral layer of the pleura, a subserous elastic tissue and the parenchyma or proper substance of the lungs.