V erb noun To organize - organization

- to construct	- to govern
- to develop	- to reduce
- to grow	- to depend
- to assist	- to perform

Drill 3. Use the following verbs in the form of Present Participle (Participle I) and Past Participle (Participle II) according to the model and translate them:

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
- to develop	developing	developed
- развивать(ся)	развивающийся	развитый
- to reduce
- to estimate
- to provide
- to bring
- to support
- to finance

Drill 4. Find the synonyms for the following words and expressions in the text:

To be established	Now
An aim	Almost
Huge	To deal with
Help	Mainly
Certain	To fight problems

Drill 5. Find the opposites of the following words and expressions in the text:

Short-term	To increase
Personal income	To spend money
More	Country offices
Wealth	Borrowing

Drill 6. Guess the terms which can be explained by the following statements:

1. A country characterized by low levels of Gross Domestic Product and income per head.

2. The charge made for borrowing money in the form of a loan.

3. Monetary assets that are used to settle balance of payment deficits between countries.

4. All the surrounding conditions which influence growth and development.

5. Money received by individuals and firms in the form of wages, salaries, rent, interest, profit, unemployment benefit, state pensions, etc.

Drill 7. Check your comprehension:

1. What was the reason for the World Bank establishment?

2. How much is the estimated growth of the world population during the next 50 years?

3. What is the main aim of the World Bank’s activities?

4. What efforts of developing countries governments does the World Bank support?

5. What facilities does the World Bank Group provide to developing countries?

6. Under what conditions does the World Bank provide loans to developing countries?

7. What are the differences between the activities of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund? Enlist them in the box below:

IMF	IBRD
1.	1.
2.	2.
3.	3.