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Обучающие и контролирующие программы по грамматике английского языка - Аристова В.М. и др..doc
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К л ю ч и

Б Множественное число существительных

I. 1.

books

cries

dresses

atoms

galaxies

boxes

stars

rubies

scenariuos

plays

delicacies

Negresses

heroes

democracies

sciences

halves

spies

messes

2.

maxima

addenda

phenomena

bases

calculi

strata

radii

fungi

analyses

termina

media

abscissae

II. 1-2; 2-2; 3-1; 4-1; 5-2; 6-2.

III. key, junta, pony, poodle, policy, saga, sonny, maximum, genius, analysis, loaf, authority, locality, lodge, comedy.

IV. 1-2; 2-2; 3-1; 4-1; 5-2; 6-2; 7-2; 8-1; 9-2.

Б. Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий:

I. 1-5; 2-8; 3-1; 4-2; 5-6; 6-4; 7-3; 8-7; 9-10; 10-9.

II.

sad

sadder

the saddest

heavy

heavier

the heaviest

grey

greyer

the greyest

much

more

the most

lovely

lovelier

the loveliest

few

fewer

the fewest

bad

worse

the worst

ill

worse

the worst

dry

drier

the driest

little

less

the least

near

nearer

the nearest

white

whiter

the whitest

mountainous

more mountainous

the most mountainous

brilliant

more brilliant

the most brilliant

productive

more productive

the most productive

III. 1-2; 2-1; 3-3; 4-2; 5-1; 6-2.

Б. Глагол to be.

I. 1-4; 2-3; 3-3; 4-2; 5-3; 6-5; 7-5; 8-1; 9-1; 10-2.

II. 1-4; 2-1; 3-2; 4-3; 5-5 / примеры на: 1-4, 5: My husband was to clean the room. My task is to make the report. 2-1: I have recently been to Leningrad. 3-3: They are reading. They have been reading since the very early morning. 4-3: The letter will be sent tomorrow. The letter has just been sent. 5-5: She is a student. The table is brown. We are seven.

III.

1. acb

4. bac

7. ba

2. bac

5. cadb

8. dacb

3. badc

6. bac

9. cba

Б. Глагол to have.

I. 1-2; 2-3; 3-3; 4-4; 5-3; 6-4; 7-2; 8-2; 9-1; 10-2; 11-1.

II. 1-3; 2-1; 3-2; 4-4. Примеры на 1-3: My father has an interesting work. 2-1: We have to count all the books. 3-2: My friend has found nothing there. 4-4: I had dinner at 5 o'clock.

III.

1. bac

4. acb

7. bca

2. ba

5. cba

8. acbd

3. bac

6. badc

9. bcad

Б. Времена действительного залога.

I. 1-1; 2-4; 3-7; 4-7; 5-10; 6-2; 7-5; 8-8; 9-12; 10-3; 11-11; 12-6; 13-9; 14-1.

II. 1-1; 2-7; 3-5; 4-9; 5-7; 6-2; 7-6; 8-10; 9-8; 10-1; 11-7; 12-7.

Б. Страдательный залог.

I. 1-4; 2-6; 3-7; 4-5; 5-1; 6-8; 7-1; 8-5; 9-2; 10-8; 11-3; 12-3; 13-6; 14-4.

II. 1-4; 2-6; 3-1; 4-2; 5-3; 6-7; 7-5; 8-10; 9-8; 10-9.

Б. Модальные глаголы и их заменители.

I. 1-8; 2-3; 3-9; 4-2; 5-1,4; 6-7; 7-4; 8-5; 9-6; 10-10.

II. 1-7; 2-1; 3-9; 4-6; 5-2; 6-3; 7-10; 8-4; 9-8; 10-5.

Б. Причастие (Present, Perfect)

I. 1-3; 2-1; 3-8; 4-2; 5-4; 6-6; 7-5; 8-7; 9-9; 10-10.

II.

1)

2)

3)

taking

having taken

being produced

knowing

having tested

being taken

living

having published

being built

introducing

having discussed

being multiplied

III.

a)

speaking - speaking : : having spoken

sitting = sitting : : having sat

sleeping = sleeping : : having slept

translating = translating : : having translated

b)

asking — being asked

sending — being sent

translating — being translated

doing — being done

Б. Причастие (Past)

I. 1-4; 2-5; 3-1; 4-6; 5-8; 6-10; 7-2; 8-3; 9-7; 10-9.

II.

1-4; 2-8; 3-1; 4-7; 5-2; 6-5; 7-3; 8-6;

1-3; 2-1; 3-6; 4-2; 5-4; 6-5; 7-9; 8-7; 9-8.

Б. Герундий.

I. 1-5; 2-2; 3-1; 4-4; 5-3; 6-8; 7-6; 8-10; 9-12; 10-11; 11-13; 12-17; 13-9; 14-15; 15-14.

Б. Инфинитив.

I. 1-4; 2-2; 3-1; 4-5; 5-3; 6-5,2; 7-2; 8-1.

II. 1-6; 2-1; 3-2; 4-3; 5-7; 6-4; 7-5; 8-8.

Б. Комплексы с инфинитивом.

I. 1-5; 2-1; 3-2; 4-4; 5-3.

II. 1-3; 2-2; 3-1.

III. 1-5; 2-6; 3-1; 4-2; 5-3; 6-4.

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