65. Заполните пропуски соответствующими притяжательными местоимениями:
1. Many children don’t like to wash … hands. 2. He always invites … relatives to … birthday party. 3. We always take off … coats and raincoats when we come to the Institute. 4. Do you want to ask … brother for help? 5. Her niece sends … money. 6: If my dog is glad to see my friends it waves … tail. 7. Close … eyes for a minute. 8. He always keeps … hands in … pockets. 9. Leave … shoes in the hall. 10. He always goes on holiday with … family. 11. I always lose … gloves. 12. Children, clap … hands. 13. His wife and he always stay in … summer house. 14. She says … right arm hurts.
Неопределенные местоимения
66. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление и различные значения неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений и наречий:
thing
1. some + body (one) – в утвердительных предложениях
where
1. Some tables hang on the wall. 2. He puts some water into a tube. 3. Some 15 tables hang on the wall. 4. There is something in the tube. 5. Somebody (someone) puts water into a tube. 6. There is a tube somewhere on the shelf.
t
hing
2. any + body (one) – а) в вопросительных предложениях
where
1. Do any tables hang on the wall? 2. Does he put any water into a tube? 3. Is there anything in the tube? 4. Does anybody (anyone) put water into the tube? 5. Is there a tube anywhere on the shelf?
— б) в утвердительных предложениях
1. Any student can do these simple experiments. 2. Any body has weight and mass. 3. Anybody (anyone) can multiply these numbers.
n
o
+ body
(one)
—
в
отрицательных предложениях
(not any) thing
1. There hang no tables on the wall. 2. No tables hang on the wall. 3. There are no (not any) tables on the wall. 4. He does not put any water into a tube. 5. He puts no water into a tube. 6. There is nothing in the tube. 7. Nobody puts water into a tube. 8. There is no tube anywhere on the shelf.
thing
e
very
+
body
(one)
–
в
утвердительных, вопросительных
отрицательных
where предложениях
1. Every student is present at the lecture today. 2. Everybody (everyone) is present at the lecture today. 3. Does Mr. X do everything with great accuracy? 4. Mr. X does not do everything with great accuracy. 4. He puts his things everywhere.
67. Переведите отрицательные предложения, обращая внимание на различные способы выражения отрицания в английском языке:
Some laboratory assistants work here between 3 and 4 o'clock.
Laboratory assistants do not work here between 3 and 4 o'clock.
No laboratory assistants work in the laboratory between 3 and 4 o'clock.
None of the laboratory assistants works here in the evenings.
Not a single laboratory assistants works in the laboratory between 3 and 4 o'clock.
Nobody works in the laboratory on Sundays.
Laboratory assistants never work here on Sundays between 3 and 4 o'clock.
68. А) Переведите слова в скобках на английский язык; б) предложения переведите:
This element has (несколько) important properties. 2. There is (что-то) in the tube. 3. There is (нет) difference between these two figures. 4. The teacher's assistant measures (всё) with a great degree of accuracy. 5. My friends always go (куда-нибудь) in summer. 6. (Все, каждый) makes experiments in the laboratories. 7. He says (ничего) about his tests. 8. Do you give your books to (всем)? 9. (Ни один) student uses these instruments. 10. (Кто-нибудь) works in the laboratory (каждое) morning. 11. She never says (ничего) about her studies.