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Модальные глаголы

122. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на модальные глаголы:

1. Before and after classes you can see a lot of students in the reading-rooms because they prepare their lessons there. 2. Can you name the days of the week? 3. You may do this work tomorrow. 4. I am sorry. I cannot help you. 5. Must I translate the text? – No, you needn’t. 6. May I ask you a question? – I am afraid not. I am hurrying to the lecture. 7. Students must be attentive in class. 8. You must not be late for classes. 9. She must hurry or she may be late for the lecture. 10. You may choose one of the books. 11. Which of you can answer this question? 12. The examination must take place today. 13. You needn’t hurry, we have a lot of time. 14. Students must not leave classes. 15. They needn’t go there if they have no time. 16. There may be a few new words in the text but you must understand it without a dictionary. 17. There may be young women present at the meeting. 18. There must be some English books in this bookcase. 19. He must be in his study, you can speak to him. 20. She cant be at home now.

123. Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную формы. Предложения переведите:

1. I can do this work. 2. She must go. 3. He may come in. 4. You can tell them about the plan of your studies. 5. We must work at our project today. 6. She must speak to the dean about it. 7. We must use the new tools to cut and form this metal part. 8. This equipment can produce parts with very high accuracy. 9. They could easily define the properties of this material. 10. He may complete all necessary measurements himself. 11. With the help of a new device the scientist could see some strange rays.

124. Поставьте вместо пропусков необходимый глагол must (not) или need (not):

1. She ... go to bed early, tomorrow is a holiday. 2. You ... an umbrella, it's raining. 3. You ... cross the road when the lights are red. 4. You ... not tell everybody what I told you. It's a secret. 5. You ... not go to the library. I can lend you this book. 6. You ... not finish it if you aren't hungry. 7. You ... not smoke in here. It's forbidden. 8. You ... not drive a car without a license. 9. You ... not warm it. I like cold coffee. 10. People ... wear warm clothes in this cold climate. 11. He said he ... go, he had promised to come. 12. Polite neighbours ... not make noise after 10.00 p.m. 13. He feels he ... spend more time with his family. 14. You ... come and see our new kitchen. 15. I think you ... pull yourself together.

125. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя модальные глаголы:

1. Я могу пойти с вами. 2. Мы должны проветрить эту аудиторию. 3. Может он ответить на мой вопрос? 4. Вы умеете говорить по-английски? 5. Он может прийти сегодня. 6. Я могу взять это письмо, чтобы переписать его для вас. 7. Можно мне войти? 8. Чтобы говорить на эту тему, вы должны прочитать эту книгу. 9. Вам нельзя туда идти. 10. Мне читать или переводить? 11. На уроке студенты должны говорить по-немецки. 12. Мне открыть окно? 13. Он, должно быть, занят сегодня. 14. Сегодня она не может прийти во время. 15. Мне повторить вопрос?