- •Липецкий государственный педагогический университет
- •1. Read the exercise, paying attention to the degree of aspiration of the voiceless consonants [p], [t], [k].
- •1. Read the exercise, paying attention to the articulation of the long and short vowels.
- •2. Read the exercise, paying attention to the differences in the articulation of the vowels.
- •3. Read the sentences, paying attention to the intonation.
- •1. Read the exercise paying attention to the differences in the articulation of the monophthongs and diphthongs.
- •2. Read the exercise paying attention to the articulation of the voiced and voiceless consonants.
- •Intonation Exercises
- •1. Read each of the phrases below three times: with the falling, rising and falling-rising intonation.
- •2. Read the questions with the intonation appropriate for each question type.
- •4. Listen to the conversation below. Mark the intonation and be prepared to comment on it. Practise reading the dialogue together with a partner.
- •Violent Bolivian Lover Obsessed by Vow of Revenge
- •Inflation Hits Russian Champagne
- •Irish Fishing Ship Sinks in Pacific Ocean
- •1. The consonant is a sound in the production of which the air stream meets an obstruction in the mouth cavity and a certain degree of noise is heard.
- •1.The vowel is a sound in the production of which the air stream does not meet an obstruction and there is no noise component.
- •The west end
- •In June this year I’ll finish school,
- •Ian’s going to be a millionaire.
- •Intonation Revision Exercise
- •Insert the missing verbs in the passage below. Listen and check your answers. Mark the intonation and practise reading the passage aloud.
4. Listen to the conversation below. Mark the intonation and be prepared to comment on it. Practise reading the dialogue together with a partner.
“Granny, have I any cousins?”
“Yes, Benny, you have two.”
“Whose children are they? How old are they? Are they boys or girls?”
“Not so many questions at once, please, Benny! Your cousins are: a five-year-old boy, Georgie, and a four-year-old girl, May. They are your Aunt Emily’s children. They are in Canada now with their parents: your Aunt Emily, my daughter, and her husband, Mr. Thomas Brown.”
“In Canada? What’s Canada, Granny? Where is it?”
“Canada is a far away country. It is in the north of America.”
“In the north of America? Where is it? Is it as far as London?”
“Oh, no, Benny! It’s much farther.”
“But, Granny – “
“Come along, my dearest. It’s just the time for your midday milk.”
SECTION 2: SOUND REVISION
Exercise 1
Look at the pictures and listen. Read the sentences together with the tape. Pay attention to the ‘th’ sound.
Exercise 2
Listen to the dialogues. Practise reading them with a partner. Make sure your [ θ ] and [ ð ] sounds are correct.
Dialogue A
: Edith smith is only thirty.
: Is she? I thought she was thirty-three.
: Edith’s birthday was last Thursday.
: Was it? I thought it was last month.
: The Smiths’ house is worth thirty thousand pounds.
: Is it? I thought it was worth three thousand.
: Mr. Smith is the author of a book about moths.
: Is he? I thought he was a mathematician.
: I’m so thirsty.
: I thought you drank something at the Smiths’.
: No. Edith gave me nothing to drink.
: Shall I buy you a drink?
: Thank you.
Dialogue B
: Sally, have you got anything planned for Thursday?
: For Thursday, Simon?
: For Thursday the 13th. It’s my birthday, you see.
: Simon! Your birthday! Thank heavens you said!
: Yes, I’m going to be thirty-three. I thought I’d throw a party or something to
celebrate.
: What a super idea!
: Do you think you’ll be free?
: For Thursday? Yes, I think so.
: Fine, so I’ll see you soon. It starts at six.
: Yes, thanks… oh, and Simon…
: Yes?
: So I’m so slow.
Exercise 3
Look at the pictures and listen. Practise saying the sentences paying attention to the sound [f].
Exercise 4
Listen and then practise saying the following sentences first very slowly, then faster. Pay attention to the correct articulation of the sounds [b] and [v].
a. Vincent brought Brenda a marvelous souvenir vase he’d bought in Venice.
b. Bob Viney, the village baker’s boy, loves betty Vole, the barmaid at “The Bull’.
c. Vera Bathory, the Viennese vampire, bathes every evening in buckets of blood.
d. A visiting burglar broke victor Barton’s marble bust of Voltaire into various bits.
e. Valentine Barlowe, the TV ventriloquist, lives in “Belleview’ – a vast brick villa built in 1812.
Exercise 5
Listen to the tape and practise saying the following headlines.
British Van Driver Banned from Costa Brava Bar
Bomb Victim Vivienne Gives Birth to Baby Boy
Brighton Vicar Leaves ‘Boring’ Wife for Blond Barmaid
Brave Bob Saves Baby Vicki from Blazing Bedroom