Урок 3 Читання букви “a”
-
Відкритий склад
Закритий склад
ai, ay
a+r+e/ air
a+r; a+th
a+ f, s, n, +
a+u; a+w
a+ l+ приг.
w(h) + a
[ ei ]
[
][
][
:
][
:]/[
]pain
play
plait
pair
care
fare
part
fast
pass
because
August
law
all
also
talk
what
was
warn
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[ ei ] sail, paint, ray, may, railway, train, way, say, mail, retain, raise, pay, lay
[
]
hair,
fair, spare, fare, bare, care, rare, air, dare, airport, prepare[
]
arm,
alarm, past, class, market, spart, demand, as, basket, plant, draft,
fast, last, France[
:
]
small,
tall, ball, false, salt, stalk, befall, ward, warn, pause, fault,
saw, raw, draw, dawn, lawn, call
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання букви “a”
Care, play, grammar, cage, pair, scare, stairs, ask, atomic, article, advantage, grain, spray, contain, away, assistant, because, besides, aircraft.
Урок 4 Читання буквосполучень sh, ch, th
-
Буквосполучення
Звук
Примітка
Приклади
sh
[∫]
She, ship, shine
tch
[
]match, catch, switch
ch
[
]В словах англійського походження
check, bench, much, chalk
[ k ]
В словах латинського і грецького походженя
mechanic, chemist, school
ch
[∫]
В словах фрацузького походження
machine
th
[
]в службових словах і між двома голосними
this, these, that, with, bathe
[
]в інших випадках
thick, thin, tenth
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[[∫]] shame, shabby, wish, fresh, flash, fish, shade
[
]
catch,
chin, change, check, chat, chicken[
]
thank,
fifth, third, think, three[
]
the,
there, them, thus, than, lathe
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання
Cash, shame, chess, catch, ship, such, chemistry, technical, finish, push, this, that, March, thaw, those, shine, thud, shape, share, shell, shut, chain, shock, chair, shop, chapter, change, ahore, thick, shoe, short, chart, xharge, church, chemical, chose, sharp, attach.
Урок 5 Читання букви “o”
|
oa |
o + ld |
o+ m,n,th,v |
oo |
oi, oy |
ow |
ou |
our |
|
[ ou ] |
[ ou ] |
[
|
[ u: ] |
[ oi ] |
[ ou] |
[ au ] |
[au |
|
load boat goal |
old cold hold |
love son done |
too good book |
boy joy oil |
grow show low power* |
out round sound |
our hour |
]
]
* - в кінці слова, в інших випадках
Запам’ятайте наступі винятки:
to
[ tu
] both
[ bou
]
do
[ du ] over [ ouv
]
country ['kntrı] your [ jo: ]
double ['dΛbəl] four [ fo: ]
group [ gru:p ] pour [ po: ]
enough [ı'nΛf] move [ mu:v ]
now [ nau ] cow [ kau ]
how [ hau ] allow [ə'lau]
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[ ou ] - mold, told, fold, golden, old
[ au ] - found, ground, outer, about, amount, profound
[ ou ] - flow, arrow, Moscow, fellow, narrow
[ u: ] - book, look, took, hook, rook, brook, tool, root
[ oi ] - oil, boil, point, toil, toy, boy, avoid, loyal
[
] - glove, some, come, front, above, month
[ au ] - down, brown, tower, frown, flower
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання “o”
Boil, point, slow, moon, tool, work, other, above, hour, box, copper, doctor, revolve, pore, shore, choose, front, discover, ton, power, around, account, support, force, possible, common, constant, orange, noise, move, country, cool,total, load, ore, coal, road, show, now, become, grow, sound.