- •Unit 1.
- •“Mr", “Mrs”, “Miss” alone is not a polite form of address
- •Unit 2.
- •“Thank you sir.” Clark turned to Tyler. “Good afternoon, Judge
- •Grammar: “There is, there are” construction.
- •If the subjects are of different number the predicate agrees with the subject that stands first.
- •Unit 3.
- •Unit 4.
- •Unit 5. Character. Text: The Brothers.
- •Grammar: Pronouns.
- •Unit 7.
- •Unit 8.
- •Verbs not used in the Continuous Form.
- •Unit 9.
- •Unit 10.
- •Physical diagnosis.
- •Unit 12.
- •Unit 13.
- •Food and meals (II).
- •Text: American Food.
- •Grammar: Construction “To Be Going To”.
- •Unit 14.
- •Unit 15.
- •Grammar Revision.
- •II term.
- •I’ve worked He’s worked I haven’t worked He hasn’t worked
- •Unit 2.
- •Education in kazakhstan
- •Text: Higher education in Kazakhstan.
- •Grammar: The Past Perfect Tense.
- •I’d worked I hadn’t worked
- •Unit 3.
- •Education in britain
- •Text: Education in Britain.
- •Grammar: The Future Perfect Tense.
- •Unit 4.
- •I’ve been working He’s been working I haven’t been working He hasn’t been working
- •Inclusive: denotes an action which began before a definite moment in the past, continued up to that moment and was still going on at that moment. It is used with: -since, for We had
- •Unit 6.
- •Higher education in the usa.
- •Text: Higher Education
- •Grammar: Future Perfect Continuous Tense
- •I’ll have been working I won’t (shan’t) have been working
- •Unit 7.
- •Unit 8
- •If you want to say who did or what caused the action, use by or with It was destroyed by fire.
- •Text: Sport in our life.
- •Grammar: The Passive Voice.
- •Hang Gliding. The Sport of the 1980s
- •Unit 10.
- •Various means of transport.
- •In its first meaning “can” expresses:
- •1.Mental,phisycal,circumstantial ability
- •3.Request
- •1. To ask permission/ to give permission (можно)
- •Unit 11.
- •2. A command, an urgent request (побудительное предложение)
- •Unit 12.
- •6. Time and place changes:
- •Unit 13.
- •Leisure time
- •Text: The Use of Leisure
- •Grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech.
- •Unit 14.
- •Indirect General Questions
- •Indirect Special Questions.
- •I asked the gardener, “What are you planting here this year
- •Unit 15. Getting a job Text: The Resume.
- •The Resume.
Indirect General Questions
The Inversion in the direct question changes to statement word order.
We use if / whether (ли) after ask, want to know, wonder, not know, didn’t say / tell me. Note: to ask smb; to ask a question
Ann’s mother asked her, “Are you tired?” Ann’s mother asked her if she was tired.
He asked his friend, ”Do you like the wine?” He asked his friend if he liked the wine.
Indirect Special Questions.
An indirect special question is introduced by the same adverb or pronoun that introduces the direct question.
Peter asked, ”Who has taken my book?” Peter asked who had taken his book.
I asked the gardener, “What are you planting here this year
Ex. 6. Change the following sentences into Indirect Speech.
1. The teacher asked Tom: “Do you come to school by bus or on foot?” 2. A man stopped me in the street and asked: “Have you got a watch?” 3. The teacher asked us: “ Do you understand the question?”4. Henry’s father asked his son: “ Do you want to be an engineer or a doctor?”
5. I asked my friend: "How do you feel after your holiday?" 6. "Alex is an educated man", remarks Flora. 7. "John never seems low or depressed", says Jane. 8. Jack's father asked him: "Who are you writing a letter to?" 9. "Jack is on the terrace. He is playing chess with his brother" , says Nelly. 10. I saw a cloud of smoke and asked: "What is burning?.” 11. I asked Peter: “Are you going to play football on Friday?” 12. He asked his secretary: “Hasn’t the postman been yet? ”
Ex.7. Change the following sentences into Indirect Speech.
1. The teacher asked: "Which number can be divided by three?" 2. Peter asked me: "When are you going to have dinner?” 3. The policeman asked me: "Where did you lose your wallet?" 4. The teacher came into the classroom and asked the pupils: "What are you doing?” 5. I asked Bob: "Why did not you answer my letter?” 6. There was a crowd in the street. I asked the man in the crowd: "What is the matter?” 7. Mother asked Jane: "What are you doing here?". 8. Margaret asked Richard: "Where are you going for your holidays?". 9. Ann asked Mary: "What do you usually have for breakfast?". 10. The inspector asked: "Who caused the accident?". 11. The teacher asked: "When did you learn to swim?'. 12. Mary's mother asked her: "Where have you put your shoes?"
Ex.8. Translate the sentence from Russian into English.
1. Я спросила у нее, где ей сшили пальто. 2. Я спросила у него, какие еще французские книги он прочитал за последнее время. 3. Друзья спросили его, куда он ездил в прошлое воскресение. 4. Родители спросили нас, что мы собираемся делать летом. 5. Мы спросили преподавателя, как мы сдали экзамены. 6. Я спросил его, когда он собирается закончить эту работу.7. Гид спросил туристов не устали ли они. 8. Я спросила своих гостей хорошо ли они спали. 9. Он поинтересовался часто ли мы ходим в театр. 10. Он хотел узнать долго ли у нас работает мистер Долби. 11. Они спросили меня, когда начинается мой рабочий день. 12. Он спросил, какую музыку любят мои друзья. 13. Мы спросили его, кто из его друзей знают два иностранных языка. 14. Журналисты спросили писателя, над какой книгой он работает. 15. Она спросила меня, где я был вчера. 16. Они спросили моего друга, как он провел летние каникулы.