- •Методичні вказівки та рекомендації до лінгво-стилістичного аналізу художніх творів. Зразок аналізу текстів публіцистичного стилю.
- •7.010103 «Філологія ( англійська)» окр “Спеціаліст”
- •Approximate Scheme of the Analysis of a Fiction Text
- •Types of Stylistic Devices Phonetic Stylistic Devices
- •Lexico-semantic Stylistic Devices (Figures of substitution)
- •Figures of combination
- •Syntactic stylistic devices
- •Art for heart’s sake
- •The analysis of the text “Art for heart’s sake”
- •British and american newspapers
- •Vocabulary parameters of English newspaper style.
- •2. Grammatical parameters of newspaper English.
- •3. Stylistic devices.
- •4. Specific compositional design of newspaper articles.
- •Translation of newspaper headlines
- •The scheme of rendering the newspaper article
- •Words and phrases used in the rendering
- •The sample of rendering the newspaper article
- •External Tests or University Exams?
- •The Model
- •Lexical minimum for English practical course
- •If you want a thing well done, do it yourself. - proverb
- •4. Somebody's studies
- •I just wanted to take him in my arms.
- •It can be seen that/we can see that
- •In confidence
- •In strict/the strictest confidence
- •I feel quite confident about the future.
- •It is doubtful if/whether
- •It is doubtful that
- •It pains somebody to do something
- •It is/seems odd (that)
- •In colour
- •In admiration
- •Inspire somebody to do something
- •Inspire somebody to something
- •It's turned 2 o'clock/5/midday etc
- •Список рекомендованої літератури
- •7.010103 «Філологія ( англійська)» окр “Спеціаліст”
- •89600 М. Мукачево
In colour
The wine was almost pink in colour (=was almost pink) .
blaze/riot/mass of colour (=lots of different bright colours)
In summer the gardens are a blaze of colour.
a splash of colour (=a small area of a bright colour)
The sky began to slowly change colour .
the fall colors (=the colours of the trees in autumn)
3. SOMEBODY'S RACE
[uncountable and countable] how dark or light someone's skin is, which shows which race they belong to
Everyone has a right to a job, regardless of their race, sex, or colour.
ᅳsee also coloured
4. people/women/students etc of color
especially American English people, women etc who are not white
I'm the only person of color in my class.
5. SUBSTANCE
[uncountable and countable]a substance such as paint or dye that makes something red, blue, yellow etc
Wash the garment separately, as the colour may run (=come out when washed) .
lip/nail/eye colour
our new range of eyeshadows and lip colours
6. in (full) colour
a television programme, film, or photograph that is in colour contains colours such as red, green, and blue rather than just black and white
ᅳopposite in black and white
All the recipes in the book are illustrated in full colour .
7. SOMEBODY'S FACE
[uncountable] if you have some colour in your face, your face is pink or red, usually because you are healthy or embarrassed
You look a lot better today.
8. SOMETHING INTERESTING
[uncountable]interesting and exciting details or qualities that someone or something has
The old market is lively, full of colour and activity.a travel writer in search of local colour add/give colour to something (=make something more interesting)
Intelligent use of metaphors can add colour and style to your writing.
9. lend/give colour to something
to make something, especially something unusual, appear likely or true
We now have independent evidence that lends colour to the accusation of fraud.
10. off colour
a) [not before noun] British English someone who is off colour is feeling slightly ill
b) [usually before noun] especially American English off-colour jokes, stories etc are rude and often about sex
11. colours [plural]
a) the colours that are used to represent a team, school, club, country etc
club/team/school colours
a peaked cap in the team colours
Australia's national colours are gold and green.
b) British English a flag, shirt etc that shows that someone or something belongs to or supports a particular team, school, club, or country
12. see the colour of somebody's money
spoken to have definite proof that someone has enough money to pay for something
'A whiskey, please.' 'Let's see the color of your money first.'
Fashion noun
1. [singular, uncountable] something that is popular or thought to be good at a particular time
fashion for
the fashion for so-called 'discovery methods' of learning
fashion in
The emerging science of photography was already changing fashions in art.
2. [countable, uncountable] a style of clothes, hair etc that is popular at a particular time
They sold the latest fashions from Europe (=the most recent fashions) .
3. [uncountable] the business or study of making and selling clothes, shoes etc in new and changing styles
a leading men's fashion magazine
the fall fashion shows in New York, Milan, and Paris
4. in a ... fashion
in a particular way
Please leave the building in an orderly fashion.
5. after a fashion
not very much, not very well, or not very effectively
'Can you speak Russian?' 'After a fashion.'
6. after the fashion of somebody
in a style that is typical of a particular person
Her early work is very much after the fashion of Picasso and Braque.
7. like it's going out of fashion
informal use this to emphasize that someone does something a lot or uses a lot of something
Danny's been spending money like it's going out of fashion .
ᅳsee also parrot fashion
To point verb
1. SHOW SOMETHING WITH YOUR FINGER◀
[intransitive and transitive] to show something to someone by holding up one of your fingers or a thin object towards it
'Look!' she said and pointed.
point at
I could see him pointing at me and telling the other guests what I had said.
point to/towards
She was pointing to a small boat that was approaching the shore.
point with
The driver pointed with his whip.
She pointed in the direction of the car park. He stood up and pointed his finger at me.
2. AIM SOMETHING
[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to hold something so that it is aimed towards a person or thing
point something at somebody/something
He stood up and pointed his gun at the prisoner. She produced a camera and pointed it at me.
3. FACE IN ONE DIRECTION
[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to face or be aimed in a particular direction
The arrow always points north.
There were flashlights all around us, pointing in all directions.
point at
There were TV cameras pointing at us.
point to/towards
The hands of the clock pointed to a quarter past one.
We found footprints pointing towards the back door.
4. SHOW SOMEBODY WHERE TO GO
[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to show someone which direction they should go in
She pointed me towards an armchair.
Could you point me in the direction of the bathroom, please?
5. SUGGEST WHAT SOMEBODY SHOULD DO
[transitive always + adverb/preposition] to suggest what someone should do
My teachers were all pointing me towards university.
A financial adviser should be able to point you in the right direction .
6. SUGGEST THAT SOMETHING IS TRUE
[intransitive always + adverb/preposition] to suggest that something is true
Everything seemed to point in one direction.
point to/towards
All the evidence pointed towards Blake as the murderer.
Everything points to her having died from a drugs overdose.
7. WALLS/BUILDINGS
[transitive] British English to put new cement between the bricks of a wall
8. point your toes
to stretch the ends of your feet downwards
9. point the/a finger at somebody
to blame someone or say that they have done something wrong
I knew that they would point the finger at me.
I don't want to point a finger of blame at anyone.
10.point the way
a) to show the direction that something is in
point the way to/towards
An old-fashioned signpost pointed the way to the restaurant.
b) to show how something could change or develop successfully
point the way forward/forwards
This report points the way forward for the water industry.
point the way to/towards
a government paper which points the way towards reform
point something ↔ out phrasal verb
1. to tell someone something that they did not already know or had not thought about
He was always very keen to point out my mistakes.
The murder was obviously well planned, as the inspector had pointed out.
point out that
Some economists have pointed out that low inflation is not necessarily a good thing.
point something out to somebody
Thank you for pointing this out to me.
2. to show something to someone by pointing at it
Luke pointed out two large birds by the water's edge.
point somebody/something out to somebody
I'll point him out to you if we see him.
point to something phrasal verb
to mention something because you think it is important
Many politicians have pointed to the need for a written constitution.
point something ↔ up phrasal verb
to make something seem more important or more noticeable
These cases point up the complete incompetence of some government departments.
Appreciate verb
1. [transitive not in progressive]to understand how serious or important a situation or problem is or what someone's feelings are
ᅳsynonym realize
appreciate the significance/importance/value of something
He did not fully appreciate the significance of signing the contract.
appreciate that
We appreciate that caring for children is an important job.
appreciate what/how/why
It is difficult to appreciate how bad the situation had become.
2. [transitive] used to thank someone in a polite way or to say that you are grateful for something they have done
Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it.
3. [transitive] to understand how good or useful someone or something is
Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her employer.
I'm not an expert, but I appreciate fine works of art.
4. [intransitive] technical to gradually become more valuable over a period of time
ᅳopposite depreciate
Most investments are expected to appreciate at a steady rate.
Admire verb transitive not in progressive]
1. to respect and like someone because they have done something that you think is good
I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own.
admire somebody for (doing) something
Lewis was much admired for his work on medieval literature.
2. to look at something and think how beautiful or impressive it is
We stopped halfway to admire the view .
Sal stood back to admire her work.
3. admire somebody from afar
literary to be attracted to someone, without letting them know
ᅳadmired adjective
the widely admired boss of Channel 4
admiration noun (uncountable
a feeling of great respect and liking for something or someone