Prof_in_yazyk_angl_k-r_1_Uchebnye_material
.pdfВариант 2
1.Расположите предложения из письма-приглашения в правильном порядке, перепишите и переведите эти предложения.
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You will have an opportunity to meet the Director – General. |
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Look forward to seeing you soon. |
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We would like to invite you to our trade meeting in London. |
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You will find attached herewith the details of the meeting. |
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It will take place on May11, 20.. . |
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2.Заполните пропуски в письме подходящими по смыслу словами.
Перепишите текст письма и переведите его на русский язык.
Dear Ms Tourelle, |
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a) |
directions |
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I’m writing |
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the reservation, made by |
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this |
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arrive |
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morning, for two |
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rooms at the |
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Sorbonne |
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phone |
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on May 26, for Ms Scheelen and Mr Moura. |
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d) |
dinner |
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They will |
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at the hotel at about 7 p.m. and they |
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to confirm |
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would like to have |
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at 8 p.m. |
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f) |
sincerely |
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Could you |
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email us a map and |
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g) |
Hotel |
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Yours |
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h) |
single |
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James Evans |
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i) |
please |
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3.Прочитайте текст 3 “Key management skills” из раздела II и
ответьте письменнона вопросы.
1.What information does a knowledge base include?
2.What types of skills do managers need?
3.What are human skills associated with?
4.What complex relationships should managers understand?
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4.Прочитайте текст 2 “Dialogue” из раздела II, найдите в тексте и выпишите 3 сложных предложения. Подчеркните союз, переведите их на русскийязык.
5.Перепишите и письменно переведите на русский язык следующий текст.
Some Things To Do Today To Be A Better Manager
1)Select the best people. As a manager, you are only as good as the people on your team. Give yourself a better chance to succeed by picking the best people from the start.
2)Be a motivator. Human beings do things because we want to. It's no different at work, people do good work for the pay, or the prestige, or the recognition. They do bad work because they want to take it easy and still get paid. They work really hard because they want to impress someone. To motivate your people better, figure out what they want and how you can give that to them for doing what you want them to do.
3)Build Your Team. People have to work together as a team to accomplish the group's objective. After all, if we just want them to all "do their own thing" we don't need you as a manager to mold them into a team, do we?
4)Be a Leader, Not Only a Manager. Motivating a team is worthless unless you provide direction; unless you turn that motivation toward a goal and lead the team to it. It is the ability to lead others that truly sets a manager apart from their peers. Remember that leaders are found at all levels of the organization, so be one.
5)Improve as a Communicator. Communication may be the single most important skill of a manager. After all, all the others depend on it. You can't be a leader if you can't communicate your vision. You can't motivate people if they can't understand what you want.
6)Get Better At Managing Money. To stay in business, a company has to make money. That means bringing money in the door and it means spending
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less than you bring in. Depending on your function in the organization, you may have more influence on one area or the other, but you need to understand both.
6. Найдите в тексте и запишите эквиваленты следующих
русских слов и словосочетаний.
1)выбирать
2)такой … как
3)люди
4)за зарплату
5)вычислять
6)достигнуть цели
7)бесполезный
8)разделять
9)приносить доход
10)иметь влияние
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РАЗДЕЛ V
ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЙ ТЕСТ
1. Выберите правильную форму глагола.
1) Cuts in interest rates |
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a number of good effects on the economy. |
a)has
b)have
c)having
2) Our company |
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fifteen years ago and we manufacture clothing. |
a)founded
b)were founded
c)was founded
3) I’m afraid the MD is busy. He |
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a meeting with the auditors now. |
a)is having
b)has
c)have
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He |
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the company 25 years ago and still |
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for us. |
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joined, worked |
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b) |
join, worked |
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joined, works |
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When the consultants |
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their study they |
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a report for the |
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directors giving a list of recommendations. |
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a)finished, make
b)have finished, made
c)had finished, made
6) We |
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a lot on modernizing the factory, and it is now very well |
equipped. |
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a)have spent
b)spent
c)spended
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7)I with you as soon as I get the information.
a)contacts
b)will contact
c)contact
8) I don’t know where their new offices |
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a)is
b)are
c)am
2.Выберите подходящий по смыслу модальный глагол.
1) I think you |
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check her references before offering her the job. |
a)can
b)should
c)must
2) Your order |
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be delivered next Thursday. |
a)is to
b)mustn’t
c)can
3) He was a brilliant salesman and |
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sell anything to anyone. |
a)was able
b)could
c)had to
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Employees are reminded that they |
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use office phone to make |
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personal calls. |
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a) mustn’t |
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b) should |
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c) have to |
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I won’t come to launch today. I |
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to finish this report by 4 |
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o’clock. |
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must |
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have to |
c) |
can |
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6) In the next few months the price of oil |
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rise. |
a)must
b)cannot
c)may
3.Выберите союз, связывающий части сложного предложения.
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The candidate |
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they selected had extensive experience of |
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industry. |
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a) whose |
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b) whom |
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c) who |
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She works for a company |
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has a very good reputation. |
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a) that |
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b) who |
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c) what |
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The new accounts program, |
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cost a great deal of money, is |
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working very well. |
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a)what
b)who
c)that
4) I found it difficult to hear |
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the speaker was talking. |
a)where
b)what
c)which
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He retired |
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he became 55. |
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a) when |
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b) how |
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c) where |
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6) |
They couldn’t |
understand |
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the manager was so |
uncompromising. a) because
b) why c) which
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4. Расставьте слова в правильном порядке, чтобы получились
предложения. |
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1) |
1) |
at |
4) |
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three |
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still |
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Our |
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Mary |
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3) |
director |
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is |
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year |
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5) |
office |
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goes |
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the |
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a |
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times |
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ever |
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abroad |
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2) |
you |
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3) |
worked |
5) 1) |
cheap |
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for |
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2) |
competition |
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Have |
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As |
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yourself? |
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imports |
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rule |
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we |
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lead |
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received |
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greater |
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about |
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to |
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complaints |
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a |
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month |
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of |
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left |
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deliveries |
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2) |
the |
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have |
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office |
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a |
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4) |
boss |
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lot |
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5) |
speaking |
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This |
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He |
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without |
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the |
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ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ I
ДЕЛОВАЯ ПЕРЕПИСКА
Выражения, которые могут быть использованы во всех видах деловых писем.
I. Фразы для подтверждения получения письма, телеграммы, факса и т.д.
1.We have received your letter of the 15th may – мы получили ваше письмо от 15мая
2.We thank you (thank you) for your letter dated (the) 15th may – благодарим вас за ваше письмо, датированное 15 мая
3.In reply to / in answer to /in response to your letter of … (dated) – в ответ на ваше письмо от …
4.We are obliged for your letter (fax...) – Мы признательны (благодарны) за ваше письмо (факс)
5.We acknowledge (notify, confirm) the receipt of your letter of … – мы подтверждаем получение вашего письма от …
II. Фразы, используемые для выражения просьбы.
1.Please, inform us – пожалуйста, сообщите нам
2.Will you please send us your (catalogues and price list for) – направьте нам,
пожалуйcта, ваши каталоги и прейскурант на …
3. In reply to your letter of … we request you – в ответ на ваше письмо от… просим сообщить нам…
4.Referring to your letter of … we would ask you – ссылаясь на ваше письмо от … мы просили бы вас…
5.We shall be (should be) obliged if you will (would) inform us about – мы будем (были бы) признательны если вы сообщите (если бы вы сообщили)
нам …
6. We would be glad to receive … – мы были бы рады получить …
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III. Фразы для уведомления о выполнении запроса.
1.In accordance (in conformity) with your request – в соответствии с вашей просьбой
2.Further to – в дополнение к
3.In compliance with your request – во исполнение вашей просьбы
4.According to your request; as requested – согласно вашей просьбе
IV. Фразы, используемые для обозначения того, что требуемые
документы были отосланы.
1.We are sending… – посылаем вам
2.We send you herewith… – высылаем вам с этим письмом
3.We are glad to send you our … – с удовольствием посылаем вам
4.We have pleasure in sending you … – с удовольствием высылаем вам
5.We enclose with the letter; we attach to the letter – прилагаем к письму
V. Фразы, используемые для ссылки на некоторые документы, письма
и т.д.
1.With reference to your (our) letter of … – ссылаясь на ваше (наше)
письмо от …
2. Referring to your (our) letter of … – ссылаясь на ваше (наше) письмо
от …
3.We refer to our (your) letter (cable, fax etc.) – мы ссылаемся на наше
(ваше) письмо (телеграмму, факс и т.д.)
4.Reverting to your (our) letter of … – возвращаясь к вашему (нашему)
письму от…
5.We revert to our (your) letter of… – мы возвращаемся к нашему (вашему)
письму от
VI. Фразы для окончания письма.
1.We are looking forward to hearing from you – ждем вашего ответа
2.We are looking forward to your early reply – ждем вашего скорейшего ответа
3.We should appreciate your prompt answer – мы были бы признательны за быстрый ответ.
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ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ II
ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЕ ТАБЛИЦЫ
Структура простого английского предложения
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Таблица 1 |
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Прямой порядок слов |
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подлежащее |
сказуемое |
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Повествовательное |
We |
live |
in Chelyabinsk. |
предложение |
The company |
sells |
mobile phones. |
Вопрос к |
Who |
can read |
the text? |
подлежащему |
What |
makes you |
happy? |
Разделительный |
You |
are a student, |
aren’t you? |
вопрос |
Chelyabinsk |
has changed |
hasn’t it? |
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lately, |
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He |
is an economist, |
isn’t he? |
Обратный порядок слов
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вспомогательный |
подлежащее |
смысловой |
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глагол |
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глагол |
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(модальный, |
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(именная |
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глагол-связка) |
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часть |
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Общие |
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сказуемого) |
any foreign |
Do |
you |
know |
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вопросы |
Are |
they |
teachers? |
languages? |
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Is |
she |
writing |
a book? |
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Can |
you |
speak |
English? |
Специальные |
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вопросы: |
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Where |
do |
you |
live? |
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What |
can |
You |
say |
about prices? |
When |
does |
the lecture |
begin? |
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How much |
will |
the ticket |
cost? |
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Альтернативный вопрос состоит из двух общих вопросов, выражающих альтернативу (выбор между двумя возможностями) и соединённых союзом or, например:
Is the unemployment rate high or low in Russia?
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