Учебники / Atlas_anatomii_cheloveka_Frenk_Netter_6-oe_izdanie_Chast3
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Tibia and Fibula (continued)
See also Plate 495
Anterior view with ligament attachments |
Superior view |
Iliotibial tract
Fibular collateral ligament
Biceps femoris tendon
Head of fibula
Anterior ligament of fibular head
Gerdy’s tubercle
Anterior border
Interosseous border
Lateral surface
Fibula
Posterior talofibular ligament
Lateral malleolus
Anterior talofibular ligament
Calcaneofibular ligament
Posterior |
Cruciate |
Posterior ligament |
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Posterior |
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Anterior |
ligaments |
of fibular head |
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intercondylar area |
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Apex |
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(origin of posterior |
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Tibial |
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cruciate ligament) |
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collateral |
Head |
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Intercondylar |
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ligament |
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Posterior |
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Fibula |
eminence |
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Anterior ligament |
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Tibia |
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of fibular head |
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Medial condyle |
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Lateral |
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Patellar |
condyle |
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Superior |
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articular surface |
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ligament |
Superior |
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(medial facet) |
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articular surface |
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(lateral facet) |
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Medial |
Intercondylar |
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Tibial |
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Anterior |
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Anterior |
Lateral |
tubercles |
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tuberosity |
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intercondylar area |
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(origin of anterior |
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cruciate ligament) |
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Tibial tuberosity |
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Anterior |
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border |
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Cross section |
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Interosseous |
Interosseous border |
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Lateral surface |
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border |
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Interosseous |
Interosseous membrane |
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Anterior border |
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membrane |
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Medial surface |
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Interosseous border |
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Tibia |
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Lateral |
Anterior border |
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Medial border |
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surface |
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Lateral surface |
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Posterior surface |
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Tibia |
Fibula |
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Medial surface |
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Posterior border |
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Medial crest |
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Posterior surface |
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Inferior view |
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Anterior |
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Anterior |
tibiofibular ligament |
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Articular |
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tibiofibular |
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Anterior |
facet of |
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ligament |
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Articular facet |
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medial |
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of lateral malleolus |
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malleolus |
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Medial |
Fibula |
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Medial |
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malleolus |
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malleolus |
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Malleolar |
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fossa of |
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Tibia |
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Medial |
lateral malleolus |
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Posterior |
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(deltoid) |
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ligament |
Posterior |
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Inferior articular |
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of ankle |
tibiofibular ligament |
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surface of tibia |
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Plate 501 |
Leg |
Anterior view
Iliotibial tract
Biceps femoris muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Extensor digitorum longus muscle
Extensor hallucis longus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) tertius muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) tertius muscle
Attachments of Muscles of Leg |
7 |
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See also Plates 505, 508 |
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Posterior view
Gastrocnemius muscle (medial head)
Semimembranosus muscle
Sartorius muscle |
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Gracilis muscle |
Pes anserinus |
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Semitendinosus |
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muscle |
Popliteus |
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muscle |
Quadriceps femoris |
Soleus |
muscle via |
muscle |
patellar ligament |
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Tibialis anterior muscle
Flexor digitorum longus muscle
Origins
Insertions
Note: Attachments of intrinsic muscles of foot not shown
Tibialis posterior muscle
Tibialis anterior muscle
Extensor digitorum longus muscle
Flexor hallucis Extensor longus muscle hallucis
longus muscle
Plantaris muscle
Gastrocnemius muscle (lateral head)
Popliteus muscle
Tibialis posterior muscle
Flexor hallucis longus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle
Plantaris muscle
Soleus and gastrocnemius muscles via calcaneal (Achilles) tendon
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Flexor digitorum longus muscle
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Leg |
Plate 502 |
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Muscles of Leg (Superficial Dissection): Posterior View
See also Plate 528
Right leg
Semitendinosus muscle
Semimembranosus muscle
Gracilis muscle
Popliteal artery (lies deep) and vein (superficial)
Sartorius muscle
Superior medial genicular artery
Gastrocnemius muscle (medial head)
Nerve to soleus muscle
Small saphenous vein
Gastrocnemius muscle (medial and lateral heads)
Soleus muscle
Plantaris tendon
Flexor digitorum longus tendon
Tibialis posterior tendon
Posterior tibial artery and vein
Tibial nerve
Medial malleolus
Flexor hallucis longus tendon
Flexor retinaculum
Calcaneal branch of posterior tibial artery
Iliotibial tract
Biceps femoris muscle
Tibial nerve
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve
Superior lateral genicular artery
Plantaris muscle
Gastrocnemius muscle (lateral head)
Lateral sural cutaneous nerve (cut)
Medial sural cutaneous nerve (cut)
Soleus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) longus tendon
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis tendon
Calcaneal (Achilles) tendon
Lateral malleolus
Superior fibular (peroneal) retinaculum
Fibular (peroneal) artery
Calcaneal branches of fibular (peroneal) artery
Calcaneal tuberosity
Plate 503 |
Leg |
Muscles of Leg (Intermediate Dissection): Posterior View 7
Right leg
Adductor magnus tendon
Popliteal artery (deeper) and vein (more superficial)
Superior medial genicular artery
Gastrocnemius muscle (medial head) (cut)
Tibial collateral ligament
Semimembranosus tendon (cut)
Inferior medial genicular artery Popliteus muscle
Tendinous arch of
Soleus muscle
Plantaris tendon
Gastrocnemius muscle (cut)
Soleus muscle inserting into calcaneal (Achilles) tendon
Flexor digitorum longus tendon
Tibialis posterior tendon
Posterior tibial artery and vein
Tibial nerve
Medial malleolus
Flexor hallucis longus tendon
Flexor retinaculum
Calcaneal (Achilles) tendon
Calcaneal branch of posterior tibial artery
See also Plate 528
Tibial nerve
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve (cut)
Superior lateral genicular artery
Lateral and medial sural cutaneous nerves (cut) Gastrocnemius muscle (lateral head) (cut)
Fibular collateral ligament
Biceps femoris tendon (cut)
Plantaris muscle
Inferior lateral genicular artery
Head of fibula
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve (cut)
Nerve to soleus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Soleus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) longus tendon
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis tendon
Lateral malleolus
Superior fibular (peroneal) retinaculum
Fibular (peroneal) artery
Calcaneal branches
of fibular (peroneal) artery
Calcaneal tuberosity
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Leg |
Plate 504 |
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Muscles of Leg (Deep Dissection): Posterior View
See also Plate 528
Right leg
Superior medial genicular artery Gastrocnemius muscle (medial head) (cut)
Sural (muscular) branches
Popliteal artery and tibial nerve
Tibial collateral ligament
Semimembranosus tendon (cut)
Inferior medial genicular artery
Popliteus muscle
Posterior tibial recurrent artery
Tendinous arch of soleus muscle
Posterior tibial artery
Flexor digitorum longus muscle
Tibial nerve
Tibialis posterior muscle
Calcaneal (Achilles) tendon (cut)
Flexor digitorum longus tendon
Tibialis posterior tendon
Medial malleolus and posterior medial malleolar branch of posterior tibial artery
Flexor retinaculum
Medial calcaneal branches of posterior tibial artery and tibial nerve
Tibialis posterior tendon
Medial plantar artery and nerve
Lateral plantar artery and nerve
Flexor hallucis longus tendon
1st metatarsal bone
Superior lateral genicular artery
Plantaris muscle (cut)
Gastrocnemius muscle (lateral head) (cut) Fibular collateral ligament
Biceps femoris tendon (cut)
Inferior lateral genicular artery
Head of fibula
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve
Soleus muscle (cut and reflected)
Anterior tibial artery
Fibular (peroneal) artery
Flexor hallucis longus muscle (retracted)
Fibular (peroneal) artery |
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Interosseous membrane |
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Perforating branch |
of fibular |
Communicating branch |
(peroneal) artery |
Fibularis (peroneus) longus tendon Fibularis (peroneus) brevis tendon
Lateral malleolus and posterior lateral malleolar branch of fibular (peroneal) artery
Superior fibular (peroneal) retinaculum
Lateral calcaneal branch of fibular (peroneal) artery
Lateral calcaneal branch of sural nerve Inferior fibular (peroneal) retinaculum Fibularis (peroneus) brevis tendon Fibularis (peroneus) longus tendon Flexor digitorum longus tendon
5th metatarsal bone
Plate 505 |
Leg |
Biceps |
Long head |
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femoris |
Short head |
muscle |
Tendon |
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Fibular collateral ligament
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve
Inferior lateral genicular artery
Head of fibula
Gastrocnemius muscle (lateral head)
Soleus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle and tendon
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle and tendon
Fibula
Lateral malleolus
Calcaneal (Achilles) tendon
(Subtendinous) bursa of tendocalcaneus
Superior fibular (peroneal) retinaculum
Inferior fibular (peroneal) retinaculum
Fibularis (peroneus) longus tendon passing to sole of foot
Muscles of Leg: Lateral View 7
See also Plates 516, 529
Vastus lateralis muscle
Iliotibial tract
Quadriceps femoris tendon
Superior lateral genicular artery
Patella
Lateral patellar retinaculum
Lateral condyle of tibia
Patellar ligament
Tibial tuberosity
Tibialis anterior muscle
Extensor digitorum longus muscle
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve (cut)
Extensor digitorum longus tendon
Extensor hallucis longus muscle and tendon
Superior extensor retinaculum
Inferior extensor retinaculum
Extensor digitorum brevis muscle
Extensor hallucis longus tendon
Extensor digitorum longus tendons
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis tendon
Fibularis (peroneus) tertius tendon
5th metatarsal bone
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Leg |
Plate 506 |
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Muscles of Leg (Superficial Dissection): Anterior View
See also Plate 529
Vastus lateralis muscle
Rectus femoris tendon (becoming quadriceps femoris tendon)
Iliotibial tract Superior lateral genicular artery Lateral patellar retinaculum Biceps femoris tendon Inferior lateral genicular artery
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve Head of fibula
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Tibialis anterior muscle
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve (cut)
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle
Extensor digitorum longus muscle
Fibula Superior extensor retinaculum
Lateral malleolus Inferior extensor retinaculum Extensor digitorum longus tendons Fibularis (peroneus) tertius tendon Extensor digitorum brevis tendons
Dorsal digital nerves
Vastus medialis muscle
Patella
Superior medial genicular artery
Tibial collateral ligament
Medial patellar retinaculum
Inferior medial genicular artery
Infrapatellar branch (cut) of
Saphenous nerve (cut)
Joint capsule
Patellar ligament
Insertion of sartorius muscle (part of pes anserinus)
Tibial tuberosity
Tibia
Gastrocnemius muscle (medial head)
Soleus muscle
Extensor hallucis longus muscle
Medial malleolus
Tibialis anterior tendon
Medial branch of deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Extensor hallucis longus tendon
Extensor hallucis brevis tendon
Dorsal digital branches
of deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Plate 507 |
Leg |
Muscles of Leg (Deep Dissection): Anterior View 7
See also Plates 499, 523, 529
Superior lateral genicular artery
Fibular collateral ligament
Lateral patellar retinaculum
Iliotibial tract (cut)
Biceps femoris tendon (cut)
Inferior lateral genicular artery
Common fibular (peroneal) nerve
Head of fibula
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle (cut)
Anterior tibial artery
Extensor digitorum longus muscle (cut)
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve
Deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Extensor digitorum longus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle and tendon
Fibularis (peroneus) longus tendon
Perforating branch of fibular (peroneal) artery
Anterior lateral malleolar artery
Lateral malleolus and arterial network
Lateral tarsal artery and lateral
branch of deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Extensor digitorum brevis and extensor hallucis brevis muscles (cut)
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis tendon
Posterior perforating branches from deep plantar arch
Extensor digitorum longus tendons (cut)
Extensor digitorum brevis tendons (cut)
Dorsal digital arteries
Branches of proper plantar digital arteries and nerves
Superior medial genicular artery
Quadriceps femoris tendon
Tibial collateral ligament
Medial patellar retinaculum
Infrapatellar branch of saphenous nerve (cut) Inferior medial genicular artery
Saphenous nerve (cut)
Patellar ligament
Insertion of sartorius tendon
Anterior tibial recurrent artery and
recurrent branch of deep fibular (peroneal) nerve Interosseous membrane
Tibialis anterior muscle (cut)
Gastrocnemius muscle
Soleus muscle
Tibia
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve (cut) Extensor hallucis longus muscle and tendon (cut) Interosseous membrane
Anterior medial malleolar artery
Medial malleolus and arterial network
Anterior tibial artery
Tibialis anterior tendon
Medial tarsal artery
Dorsalis pedis artery
Medial branch of deep fibular (peroneal) nerve Arcuate artery
Deep plantar artery
Dorsal metatarsal arteries
Extensor hallucis longus tendon (cut)
Extensor hallucis brevis tendon (cut)
Dorsal digital branches of deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
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Leg |
Plate 508 |
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Arteries of Knee, Leg, and Foot
See also Plate 531
Femoral artery passing through adductor hiatus within adductor magnus muscle
Superior lateral genicular artery
Patellar anastomosis
Inferior lateral genicular artery (partially in phantom)
Posterior tibial recurrent artery (phantom)
Circumflex fibular branch
Anterior tibial artery
Interosseous membrane
Fibular artery (phantom)
Perforating branch
Anterior lateral malleolar artery
Lateral tarsal branch
Posterior perforating branch
Deep plantar arch (phantom)
Dorsal metatarsal arteries
Femoral artery
Descending genicular artery
Articular branch
Saphenous branch
Superior medial genicular artery
Popliteal artery (phantom)
Middle genicular artery (phantom)
Inferior medial genicular artery (partially in phantom)
Anterior tibial recurrent artery
Posterior tibial artery (phantom)
Fibular (peroneal) artery (phantom)
Anterior tibial artery
Anterior medial malleolar artery
Dorsal pedis artery
Medial tarsal branch
Arcuate artery
Deep plantar artery
Dorsal digital arteries
Plate 509 |
Leg |
Leg: Cross Sections and Fascial Compartments 7
Deep fascia of leg |
Interosseous membrane |
(crural fascia) |
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Anterior compartment
Extensor muscles
Tibialis anterior
Extensor digitorum longus
Extensor hallucis longus
Fibularis (peroneus) tertius
Anterior tibial artery and veins
Deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Anterior intermuscular septum
Lateral compartment
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve
Posterior intermuscular septum
Fibula
Deep fascia of leg (crural fascia)
Cross section just above middle of leg
Tibia
Deep posterior compartment
Deep flexor muscles Flexor digitorum longus Tibialis posterior Flexor hallucis longus Popliteus
Posterior tibial artery and veins Tibial nerve
Fibular (peroneal) artery and veins
Transverse intermuscular septum
Superficial posterior compartment
Superficial flexor muscles Soleus
Gastrocnemius Plantaris (tendon)
Tibialis anterior muscle
Extensor hallucis longus muscle
Extensor digitorum longus muscle
Superficial fibular (peroneal) nerve
Anterior intermuscular septum
Deep fascia of leg (crural fascia)
Fibularis (peroneus) longus muscle
Fibularis (peroneus) brevis muscle
Posterior intermuscular septum
Fibula
Lateral sural cutaneous nerve
Transverse intermuscular septum
Soleus muscle
Gastrocnemius muscle (lateral head)
Sural communicating branch of lateral sural cutaneous nerve
Anterior tibial artery and veins and deep fibular (peroneal) nerve
Tibia
Interosseous membrane
Great saphenous vein and saphenous nerve
Tibialis posterior muscle
Flexor digitorum longus muscle
Fibular (peroneal) artery and veins
Posterior tibial artery and veins and tibial nerve
Flexor hallucis longus muscle
Deep fascia of leg (crural fascia)
Plantaris tendon
Gastrocnemius muscle (medial head)
Medial sural cutaneous nerve
Small saphenous vein
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Leg |
Plate 510 |
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