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Genres of Painting.doc
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  • Vedute is the Italian term for view, and generally used for the painted landscape, often cityscapes which were a common 18th century painting thematic.

  • Skyscapes or Cloudscapes are depictions of clouds, weatherforms, and atmospheric conditions.

  • Moonscapes show the landscape of a moon.

  • Seascapes depict oceans or beaches.

  • Riverscapes depict rivers or creeks.

  • Cityscapes or townscapes depict cities (urban landscapes).

  • Hardscapes are paved over areas like streets and sidewalks, large business complexes and housing developments, and industrial areas.

  • Aerial landscapes depict a surface or ground from above, especially as seen from an airplane or spacecraft. (When the viewpoint is directly overhead, looking down, there is of course no depiction of a horizon or sky.) This genre can be combined with others, as in the aerial cloudscapes of Georgia O'Keeffe, the aerial moonscapes of Nancy Graves, or the aerial cityscapes of Yvonne Jacquette.

  • Inscapes are landscape-like (usually surrealist or abstract) artworks which seek to convey the psychoanalytic view of the mind as a three-dimensional space. [For sources on this statement, see the Inscape (visual art)article.]

Shen ZhouPoet on a Mountain c. 1500. Painting and poem by Shen Zhou: "White clouds encircle the mountain waist like a sash,/Stone steps mount high into the void where the narrow path leads far./Alone, leaning on my rustic staff I gaze idly into the distance./My longing for the notes of a flute is answered in the murmurings of the gorge."

Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazovsky «Seascape», 1871.

I.I. Levitan «Quiet inhabitant», 1890

V.Polenov «Overgrown pound», 1879

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