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Bachelors 1st year.doc
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Grammar: Objective Construction

(Complex Object – Сложное дополнение)

I.a.

I.b.

II.

III.

I would like him to speak at the conference. (чтобы он выступил)

We believe music to be of great importance. (что музыка важна)

They made us answer all the questions. (заставили нас ответить)

He often heard Mary play the piano. (слышал, как Мэри играет)

Verb groups followed by the Infinitive Construction

I.a.

Подлежащее

want

would like

существительное

me

us

you

him

her

it

them

to do

I.b.

expect

believe

know

consider

и другие

II.

let

make

do

III.

see

hear

feel

smell

notice

watch

и другие

do

doing

4.11 Translate the sentences.

1. Everybody knew him to be a talented architect. 2. I consider St. Isaac’s Cathedral to be the most impressive building in the city. 3. The art students watched the master finish his painting. 4. I saw her leave the room. 5. I want you to tell me the truth. 6. The government made the builders restore the ancient church. 7. We expected the watch to be repaired the next day. 8. They believe her to be present at the meeting. 9. He felt her touch his hand. 10. I suppose him to be about fifty. 11. Why didn’t you let me explain it? 12. I heard them discussing the project. 13. He’d like us to stay here. 14. We know him to be interested in art.

4.12. Fill in the particle to before the infinitive where necessary and translate the sentences.

1. I’d like … play the guitar. 2. My brother can … speak French. 3. They wanted … cross the river. 4. It is high time for you … go to bed. 5. May I … use your telephone? 6. That funny scene made me … laugh. 7. Would you like … go to England? 8. I wanted … speak to Nick, but I could not … find his telephone number. 9. Let me … help you with your homework. 10. I think I’ll be able … solve this problem. 11. What makes you … think you are right? 12. I saw him … enter the room. 13. She made me… repeat my words several times. 14. They heard the girl … cry out with joy.

4.13 Read the text and say what kind of art you are interested in.

THE ART

Art includes music, literature, films, photography, sculpture, and painting. In a broad sense, all art is the opposite of nature: this idea lies in the contrast between “artificial” – that is created by people – and “natural”.

Visual arts

In the visual arts of Western civilizations, painting and sculpture have been the dominant forms for many centuries. In other cultures ornaments, masks, tattoos and metalwork have been the main forms of visual art. In the recent past, technology has made new form of art possible, for example, photography and cinema; and today electronic media have led to entirely new ways of creating and presenting visual images.

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