- •Read text 1, make up a plan of it.
- •Translate the text.
- •Hotel types
- •3. Combine the pairs of sentences with the help of the conjunctions "who" or "that".
- •1. Scan text 1 and divide it into logical parts.
- •2. Headline the logical parts.
- •Travelling
- •3. Fill in the proper words or phrases.
- •4. Make up the questions to which the following sentences might be the answers.
- •1. Read text 2 for detail.
- •Basic definitions in tourism
- •2. Find in the text synonyms to the words.
- •3. Complete the chart.
- •4. Answer the following questions using your chart.
- •6. Act as an interpreter. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and from English into Russian.
- •Scan text 3 and headline it.
- •Divide the text into some logical parts.
- •Headline the logical parts.
- •1. Read text 1 for detail and make up a plan of it.
- •Transportation
- •2. Agree or disagree using the clichеs.
- •3. Answer the questions.
- •4. Speak on the problems.
- •1. Read and translate text 1.
- •Food service
- •2. Explain the meanings of the following expressions taken from the text.
- •3. Find the right definitions for the following words.
- •4. Answer the questions.
- •5. Complete the dialogue translating from Russian into English.
- •1. Read text 3 twice and do the tasks below.
- •The swedish board
- •Development and promotion
- •In tourism Word List
- •Phonetics
- •1. Read the words paying attention to the sounds.
- •Work, at the words
- •2. Read and translate the words and their derivatives.
- •3. Match the synonyms.
- •4. Pick out the English equivalents from list a to the following Russian expressions in list b.
- •5. Make up word-combinations and translate them.
- •6. Make up sentences using the table and translate them.
- •Функции инфинитива в предложении и его перевод
- •1. State the functions of the Infinitive and translate the sentences.
- •2. Translate the following sentences including Participle II and the Infinitive as an attribute.
- •3) Find in text 1 the sentences including the Infinitive, state its functions and translate the sentences.
- •4) Translate the sentences paying attention to the Gerund.
- •The Prepositional Infinitive Construction (Предложный инфинитивный оборот)
- •5. Read and translate the sentences.
- •6. Find in text 1 the sentences including the Prepositional Infinitive Construction and translate them.
- •1. Read text 1 and make up a plan of it.
- •2. Translate the text.
- •Regulation, research and development
- •In tourism
- •3. Complete the following sentences.
- •4. Express the following definitions by one word.
- •5. Answer the following questions.
- •6. Topics for Oral Compositions.
- •Overseas markets
- •8. Match the English equivalents in list a with the Russian words and expressions in list b.
- •9. Make up a plan of text 2.
- •Word List
- •1. Read the words paying attention to the sounds.
- •2. Read and translate the words and their derivatives.
- •3. Match the synonyms.
- •Complex Object (Объектный инфинитивный оборот)
- •Read and translate the following sentences. State the infinitive forms.
- •2. Change the sentences using Complex Object.
- •Complex Subject (Субъектный инфинитивный оборот)
- •3. Read and translate the following sentences. State the Infinitive forms.
- •4. Find in text 3 the sentences including Complex Object and Complex Subject and translate them.
- •Read text 3 and make up a plan of it.
- •Translate the text. Text 3 tourist promotion
- •3. Give an annotation of text 3.
- •4. Make up word-combinations and translate them.
- •5. Agree or disagree using the clichйs.
- •6. Complete the dialogue and act it.
- •7. Act as an interpreter, translate the dialogue from Russian into English and from English into Russian.
- •Careers in tourism
- •1. Answer the questions.
- •2. Translate the text. Text f disneyland
- •3. Read text 4 and do the tasks given below.
- •Attractions outside pattaya city
- •4. Complete the table.
- •5. Give an annotation of text 4.
Функции инфинитива в предложении и его перевод
Функции |
Способы перевода |
Примеры |
Подлежащее |
Инфинитивом, существительным в именительном падеже |
То perform the research is our task. Провести исследование — наша задача. Проведение исследования — наша задача. |
Часть составного именного сказуемого |
Инфинитивом |
Our task is to perform this research. Наша задача — провести это исследование. |
Часть составного глагольного сказуемого |
Инфинитивом |
We are to perform this research in a week. Мы должны провести это исследование через неделю. |
Дополнение |
Инфинитивом, существительным |
We want to perform this research in a week. Мы хотим провести это исследование через неделю. Нам нужно проведение этого исследования через неделю. |
Определение |
Придаточным определительным |
The research to be performed is very important. Исследование, которое нужно провести, очень важное. |
Обстоя-тельство |
Придаточным обстоятельства цели |
То perform this research we need special equipment. Для того, чтобы выполнить это исследование, нам нужно специальное оборудование. |
1. State the functions of the Infinitive and translate the sentences.
To perform the research is one of the government's tasks.
To develop tourism, it is necessary to perform the research.
Deeper research makes it possible to find out why tourists visited a particular resort.
The facilities to be based on the infrastructure are often called the superstructure.
Governments are to regulate different components of the tourist industry.
Most countries want to regulate the location and density of new developments.
The main aim is to promote tourism.
2. Translate the following sentences including Participle II and the Infinitive as an attribute.
The research and analysis to be performed result in statistics on the tourist industry.
The research and analysis performed by the government result in statistics on the tourist industry.
The location of new developments to be regulated greatly affects spreading the economic benefits.
The location of new developments regulated by the government greatly affects spreading the economic benefits.
3) Find in text 1 the sentences including the Infinitive, state its functions and translate the sentences.
4) Translate the sentences paying attention to the Gerund.
The analysis means interpreting trends from the statistical figures.
Governments are engaged in promoting a flow of tourism.
Any country can discourage incoming tourism simply by not providing accommodations and catering services or by restricting the length of time a traveller can stay in that country.
Another kind of research in tourism involves trying to determine the social impact of tourism on an area.
Governments invest in tourism in the form of building and improving the infrastructure.