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задания по грамматике 1-2 курс.doc
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2. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на Perfect Continuous.

1. Не has been doing that same kind of work for many years. 2. We felt tired because we had been working for many hours. 3. Mike had been watching TV when 1 got home. 4. We had been playing for half an hour, when it started to rain. 5. Have you been looking through these magazines long? 6. 1 shall begin to work at ten o'clock in the morning. When you return home at five o'clock, I shall have been working for seven hours.

3. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на Gerund.

1. Drawing is his hobby. 2. He insisted on adopting the new plan. 3. He never missed an opportunity of listening to this singer. 4. In spite of being tired we continued our way. 5. He mentioned having read it in the paper. 6. I thank you for coming. 7. He is proud of having never been beaten at chess by his fellow students. 8. Would you mind bringing me a glass of water? 9. Learning rules without examples is useless. 10. Instead of taking examinations in advance you failed passing them in time.

4. Раскройте скобки, заменив инфинитив на герундий. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

Образец: He needs much more drill in (to spell).

  • He needs much more drill in spelling.

1. He tried to avoid (to answer) my question. 2. Have you finished (to wash) your hair yet? 3. If you walk into the road without (to look), you risk (to be) knocked down. 4. I've put off (to write) the letter so many times. I really must do it today. 5. Is this film worth (to see)? 6. She's a very interesting person and I always enjoy (to talk) to her. 7. What a stupid thing to do! Can you imagine anybody (to be) so stupid?

5. Поставьте глагол, данный в скобках в Continuous Passive.

1. My friend (to ask) when the dean entered the classroom. 2. A new grammar rule (to explain) by the teacher now. 3. I think we (to follow). 4. We received the telegram when the letter (to type). 5. While the experiment (to carry out), nobody left the laboratory.

6. Замените глагол-сказуемое в действительном залоге на соответствующую форму Continuous в страдательном залоге.

1.I was looking for the book but I could not find it. 2. They were discussing the problem when we came in. 3. They are building a new ring road round the city. 4. Will you please tell me where they are holding the meeting.

7. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в Perfect Passive.

1. After the dictionaries (to bring) we began translating the book. 2. The experimental laboratory (to build) by next year. 3. Little work (to do) recently. 4. All necessary material (to find) by last Saturday. 5. This book (to publish) by the end of this year.

8. Замените глагол-сказуемое в действительном залоге на соответствующую форму Perfect в страдательном залоге.

1. The fire has caused considerable damage. 2. John will have received the papers by tomorrow. 3. Somebody had brought me some flowers by the time of my departure. 4. She says she will have cleaned the room by the time of your arrival. 5.1 have brought a letter.

9. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на модальные глаголы с Perfect Infinitive.

1. She must have taken the magazine with her. It is not here. 2. I may have left my keys at home. 3. Jack fell off a ladder yesterday but he's all right. He's lucky - he could have hurt himself. 4. The phone rang but 1 didn't hear it. I must have been asleep. 5. I can't find my bag anywhere. - You might have left it in the shop. 6. It didn't rain. He needn't have taken the umbrella. 7. You must have misunderstood me. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.