Criticisms
A study on journalistic professionalism argued that it is a combination of two factors, secondarysocializationof journalists in the workplace and thefetishizationof journalistic norms and standards.[24]In this way, undesirable traits in new journalists can be weeded out, and remaining journalists are free to cynically criticize journalistic professional norms as long as they keep working and following them. This criticism is adapted fromsociologicalwork on journalism and from philosopherSlavoj Žižek's concept ofideology.[25]
See also
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Advocacy journalism
Citizen journalism
Ethical Journalism Initiative
History of American Newspapers
History of Journalism
International Federation of Journalists
Journalism
Objectivity (journalism)
Ombudsman
Order of the Occult Hand
Organisation of News Ombudsmen
Parachute journalism
Public Editor
Reporters Without Borders
Yellow journalism
Code of ethics in media
Code of ethics in media#Society of Professional Journalists: Code of Ethics
International Council for Press and Broadcasting
International Council for Press and Broadcasting#Media Ethics Code
References
^Canons of Journalism - as adopted by ASNE originally in 1923
^IFJ (International Federation of Journalists) - Declaration of Principles on the Conduct of Journalists(DOC version)
^ASNE (American Society of Newspapers Editors) - Statement of Principles
^APME (Associated Press Managing Editors) - Statement of Ethical Principles
^SPJ (Society of Professional Journalists) - Code of Ethics
^Internews Europe: Media Awards - Good JournalismRetrieved on June-09-2009
^Truth and the MediaPDF (50.1 KB) Dean, Catherine. Strathmore University Ethics Conference, 2006 (see page 11,Harm limitation principle) Retrieved on June-09-2009
^Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe - Resolution 1003 (1993) on the ethics of journalism(see clause 33)
^UK - Press Complaints Commission - Codes of Practice(see item 12, "Discrimination")
^(Italian)Italy - FNSI's La Carta dei Doveri (The Chart of Duties)(section "Principi")
^(Spanish)Spain - FAPE's Código Deontológico (Deontological Code)(seePrincipios Generales, item 7, "a")
^(Portuguese)Brazil - FENAJ's Code of EthicsPDF (20.8 KB) (see Article 6, item XIV)
^PACE Resolution 1003 (1993) on the Ethics of Journalism(see clause 22)
^About RTNDA
^http://web.archive.org/web/20070613235349/http://www.rtnda.org/ethics/CodeofEthics.pdf
^[1]
^Redirecting
^"In Praise of Insensitive Reporters"by Jack Schafer,Slate, April 17, 2007
^http://www.mendeley.com/research/unnamed-sources-utilitarian-exploration-justification-guidelines-limited/
^"New York Times Co. v. United States". Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
^[2]
^"Center for International Media Ethics".
^"Typical Questions Asked to Ethics AdviceLine". Ethics AdviceLine for Journalists. Retrieved 2008-12-26.
^Hearns-Branaman, Jesse Owen, 2013, 'Journalistic professionalism as indirect control and fetishistic disavowal,'Journalism[3]
^Žižek, Slavoj, 1989,The Sublime Object of Ideology(London, Verso)