- •Галишин і. М. Тема змістового модуля:
- •Та аспекти їх вживання та перекладу” теоретична частина
- •1. Загальна характеристика фразеологічних одиниць
- •2. Фразеологічні сполучення та їх переклад
- •3. Фразеологічні єдності та їх переклад
- •4. Фразеологічні зрощення та їх переклад
- •5. Типові фразеологічні одиниці наукових та газетних текстів, ділової документації
- •6. Переклад фразеологічних одиниць
- •6.1 Переклад частковими фразеологічними еквівалентами
- •6.2. Переклад істиними фразеологічними аналогами
- •6.3. Переклад приблизними фразеологічними аналогами
- •6.4. Описове відтворення фразеологіі оригіналу
- •7. Загальна характеристика сленгу
- •7.1. Загальний та спеціальний сленг
- •1. Fill in the gaps with the right idiom. Translate the text into Ukrainian.
- •3. Translate the sentences paying attention to the phrasal verbs.
- •Topic: describing trends Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the idioms that are given below for their better understanding.
- •1. Put the phrasal verbs from the list above into the following categories according to their meaning. The first one has been done for you as an example.
- •2. Translate the sentences into English using the idioms above.
- •3. Choose the right explanation of phrasal verbs. Translate them into Ukrainian.
- •Topic: arrangements and negotiations Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the idioms that are given below for their better understanding.
- •Put this phone conversation into the right order, so that it makes sense:
- •Use the phrasal verbs to fill the gaps in this news report.
- •Translate the sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to phrasal verbs.
- •4. Match the two halves to make complete sentences
- •Learning materials:
- •Class exercises:
- •1. Fill in empty spaces with corresponding words below, translate the passage.
- •Head shoestring
- •3. Use these words to complete the following passage and translate it.
- •5. A) Choose the right word to complete the following idioms and translate them into Ukrainian.
- •6. Choose the correct words to complete the following idioms and translate them into Ukrainian.
- •7. Read the sentences and find the idiomatic expressions. Translate the sentences paying attention to the meaning of the idioms.
- •Check – a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for something instead of using money.
- •Dollar – the unit of money in the usa, Canada, Australia and several other countries.
- •Class exercises:
- •1.Translate the sentences into Ukrainian:
- •3.Replace the definitions in the sentences below with idioms.
- •4. Fill the following words in the gaps below. Translate the idioms into Ukrainian. A) cash b) check c) dollar d) penny e) cent
- •5. Read the definitions and write whether they are true or false. Correct the mistakes in the idioms if there are any.
- •Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the idioms that are given below for their better understanding.
- •Class exercises:
- •1. Fill in an appropriate idioms from the box in the extract below. Translate the paragraph into your native language.
- •2. Translate the sentences into English, paying attention to the idioms. Underline them.
- •4. Complete these dialogues using the following idiomatic expressions.
- •6. Complete each of these idioms.
- •7. Translate the sentences into English.
- •8. Complete these idiomatic expressions with the following verbs:
- •9. Now use eight of the expressions in the correct form in the following situations. Translate these situations into Ukrainian.
- •Learning materials: slang expressions in business environment
- •Self-study task: Read and learn some slang expressions given below.
- •Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the slang expressions that are given below for their better understanding.
- •Class exercises:
- •Translate the following sentences into English using slang expressions.
- •2. Match each slang expression on the left with its definition on the right. Translate these idioms into Ukrainian.
- •3. Define which of the following slang expressions have positive or negative meaning.
- •Learning materials:
- •Initials in slang Topic: commonly used initials
- •Class exercises:
- •1. Choose the appropriate definition to the initials.
- •2. The following paragraph is аn entertaining wау to demonstrate the mаnу popular initials that are heard spoken bу members of аnу age group. Read, compare the two paragraphs and translate.
Class exercises:
1. Fill in an appropriate idioms from the box in the extract below. Translate the paragraph into your native language.
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When Simon started work, he was at the very … (a). He had quite a … (b) doing … (c) tasks. He stayed there for a couple of years, but then decided he had to … (d). He … (e) and managed to persuade his manager that he should be given more responsibility. The deputy manager … (f) for incompetence and Simon … (g). For several month he was … (h) and … (i) to keep on top of things. But he was soon recognized as an … (j) young businessman and he was … (k) by a rival company for one of their top jobs. Simon had … (l).
2. Translate the sentences into English, paying attention to the idioms. Underline them.
Plans for building the extension have been put on hold until our finances are in a better state.
A lot of preparation has gone on behind the scenes for the opening ceremony for the Olympics.
Please don’t talk shop. It’s too boring for the rest of us.
I’d hate to work in a run-of-the-mill job.
When John retires, his son will step into his shoes.
My cousin’s an up-and-coming musician.
I must try to get out of a rut at work.
Why did Kristy’s boss give her the sack?
I wish you wouldn’t talk shop all the time.
Rosie was very thrilled to be headhunted for her new job.
3. Match each idiom on the left with its definition on the right. Translate the idioms into Ukrainian.
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4. Complete these dialogues using the following idiomatic expressions.
It’s been dead all day.
I’m tied up till after lunch.
I’ve been on the go all day.
I can fit you in on Thursday.
It’s been one thing after another.
We’ve been rushed off our feet!
– Everything’s gone wrong today, hasn’t it?
- Yes. ……………………………
2. – Shall we go for a drink after work?
- No, thanks. I’m tired. ……………………….
3. – So, is Wednesday a good day for you?
- No, but ……………………………
4. – Have you had many customers today?
- No. ……………………………
5. – You’ve had a lot of customers in this morning, haven’t you?
- Yes, ………………………….
6. – Can I talk to you about a problem that’s just come up?
- Sorry, ………………………..
5. Match each idiom on the left with its definition on the right. Translate these idioms into Ukrainian.
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