- •Галишин і. М. Тема змістового модуля:
- •Та аспекти їх вживання та перекладу” теоретична частина
- •1. Загальна характеристика фразеологічних одиниць
- •2. Фразеологічні сполучення та їх переклад
- •3. Фразеологічні єдності та їх переклад
- •4. Фразеологічні зрощення та їх переклад
- •5. Типові фразеологічні одиниці наукових та газетних текстів, ділової документації
- •6. Переклад фразеологічних одиниць
- •6.1 Переклад частковими фразеологічними еквівалентами
- •6.2. Переклад істиними фразеологічними аналогами
- •6.3. Переклад приблизними фразеологічними аналогами
- •6.4. Описове відтворення фразеологіі оригіналу
- •7. Загальна характеристика сленгу
- •7.1. Загальний та спеціальний сленг
- •1. Fill in the gaps with the right idiom. Translate the text into Ukrainian.
- •3. Translate the sentences paying attention to the phrasal verbs.
- •Topic: describing trends Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the idioms that are given below for their better understanding.
- •1. Put the phrasal verbs from the list above into the following categories according to their meaning. The first one has been done for you as an example.
- •2. Translate the sentences into English using the idioms above.
- •3. Choose the right explanation of phrasal verbs. Translate them into Ukrainian.
- •Topic: arrangements and negotiations Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the idioms that are given below for their better understanding.
- •Put this phone conversation into the right order, so that it makes sense:
- •Use the phrasal verbs to fill the gaps in this news report.
- •Translate the sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to phrasal verbs.
- •4. Match the two halves to make complete sentences
- •Learning materials:
- •Class exercises:
- •1. Fill in empty spaces with corresponding words below, translate the passage.
- •Head shoestring
- •3. Use these words to complete the following passage and translate it.
- •5. A) Choose the right word to complete the following idioms and translate them into Ukrainian.
- •6. Choose the correct words to complete the following idioms and translate them into Ukrainian.
- •7. Read the sentences and find the idiomatic expressions. Translate the sentences paying attention to the meaning of the idioms.
- •Check – a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for something instead of using money.
- •Dollar – the unit of money in the usa, Canada, Australia and several other countries.
- •Class exercises:
- •1.Translate the sentences into Ukrainian:
- •3.Replace the definitions in the sentences below with idioms.
- •4. Fill the following words in the gaps below. Translate the idioms into Ukrainian. A) cash b) check c) dollar d) penny e) cent
- •5. Read the definitions and write whether they are true or false. Correct the mistakes in the idioms if there are any.
- •Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the idioms that are given below for their better understanding.
- •Class exercises:
- •1. Fill in an appropriate idioms from the box in the extract below. Translate the paragraph into your native language.
- •2. Translate the sentences into English, paying attention to the idioms. Underline them.
- •4. Complete these dialogues using the following idiomatic expressions.
- •6. Complete each of these idioms.
- •7. Translate the sentences into English.
- •8. Complete these idiomatic expressions with the following verbs:
- •9. Now use eight of the expressions in the correct form in the following situations. Translate these situations into Ukrainian.
- •Learning materials: slang expressions in business environment
- •Self-study task: Read and learn some slang expressions given below.
- •Self-study task: Read and give the Ukrainian equivalent to the explanation of meanings of the slang expressions that are given below for their better understanding.
- •Class exercises:
- •Translate the following sentences into English using slang expressions.
- •2. Match each slang expression on the left with its definition on the right. Translate these idioms into Ukrainian.
- •3. Define which of the following slang expressions have positive or negative meaning.
- •Learning materials:
- •Initials in slang Topic: commonly used initials
- •Class exercises:
- •1. Choose the appropriate definition to the initials.
- •2. The following paragraph is аn entertaining wау to demonstrate the mаnу popular initials that are heard spoken bу members of аnу age group. Read, compare the two paragraphs and translate.
6. Complete each of these idioms.
We had a difficult day at work today. We were all (a) …………. Under because we are having some important visitors next week and management has decided to pull out all the (b) ……….. to impress them. We are going to have our work (c) …………… out to get everything done in time. Long-term tasks have been put on (d) …………. So that everything is ready for our visitors. Anyone who objects has been told that they will (e) …………. The sack and everyone who wants to (f) ………….. the career ladder will have their (g) ………….. full until the week is over. The visitors would be horrified if they knew what was going on (h) ……….. the scenes!
7. Translate the sentences into English.
Багато людей задоволені своєю постійною роботою, навіть якщо вона і нецікава.
Ми будемо дуже зайняті цього року. Нам потрібно закінчити два проекти, і передбачається ще один.
3. Я щойно пройшов співбесіду! Я в списку перших п’яти претендентів на посаду.
4. Все, що відбувалося на зборах трудового колективу, трималося в таємниці.
5. Він попросив кілька вихідних днів, оскільки був дуже втомлений після свого нового проекту.
Досить вже говорити про роботу! Давайте відпочинемо!
Завдяки своєму дослідженню, над яким він працював близько двох років, він став відомим на цілий наш регіон.
Знайшовши роботу в цій великій фірмі, я змогла швидко влитися в
колектив.
8. Complete these idiomatic expressions with the following verbs:
show make rock stand
hold go breathe land
take on climb find stand in
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9. Now use eight of the expressions in the correct form in the following situations. Translate these situations into Ukrainian.
1. – Do you think it’s worth me doing a part-time MBA? It’s a lot of work?
It depends how much you want to … .
2. – My new job’s Ok but there are a lot of things I’m still not used to.
That’s normal. It always takes a few month before you really … .
3. – I suppose your busiest time is around Christmas, isn’t it?
Yes, we always … extra … just for that period.
4. – Are you working late again tonight?
- I’m afraid so. Peter’s … for last month’s sales figures.
5. – I’m going to have a word with Jack and try to change my holidays.
Jack’s on a course this week and Marie is … , so you’d better wait till he gets back. You know what she’s like!
6.– You know Frank’s not going to put your idea on the agenda for tomorrow’s meeting, don’t you?
- Isn’t he? In that case I’ll have to … and talk to his head of department.
7. - I bumped into Paul last week. He’s just started a new job selling insurance.
I wonder how long that’ll last. He can’t … for longer than six months.
8. – Where’s Andrew working nowadays?
-Haven’t you heard? He’s just … a great … with that new American bank in the City.