- •Министерство сельского хозяйства рф
- •Contents
- •Unit I the circulatory system Формы инфинитива
- •The Circulatory System
- •Vocabulary List
- •The Circulatory System
- •Unit II the heart
- •Оборот «Именительный падеж с инфинитивом»
- •Complex Subject
- •Сложное дополнение или оборот «Объектный падеж с инфинитивом»
- •Complex Object
- •The Heart
- •Vocabulary List
- •The Heart
- •Unit 3 the nervous system
- •Формы причастия
- •The Nervous System
- •Vocabulary List
- •The Nervous System
- •Unit 4 diseases of the central nervous system
- •Diseases of the Central Nervous System
- •Vocabulary List
- •Diseases of the Central Nervous System
- •Unit 5 sunstroke
- •Sunstroke
- •Vocabulary List
- •Some Diseases of the Bladder
- •Unit 6 the uro-genital system
- •The Uro-Genital System
- •Vocabulary List
- •Test I
- •Test II
Упр. 10. Прочтите слова и определите их значение по сходству с русскими эквивалентами.
Spasm, paralysis, apoplectic, progressive, normal.
Упр. 11. Прочтите, переведите, обращая внимание на словообразовательные суффиксы.
Nouns
-ment: treatment, excitement, involvement
Adjectives
-able, -ible: preferable, susceptible
Упр. 12. Прочтите текст «Sunstroke».
Sunstroke
Sunstroke is a disorder of the brain produced by exposure to the direct rays of the sun oon the head. Animals that are tied out are most frequently affected. Cattle unaccustomed to being out in the sun are expecially susceptible.
Symptoms. The symptoms come on suddenly and depend upon changings in the brain. Overheating of the brain causes paralysis and death comes from involvement of the vital centres in this paralysis.
After being exposed to intense heat some animals show symptoms of hyperaemia, such as restlessness, excitement, forced movements and spasms of certain muscles; or there may be sudden apoplectic death; or death comes more slowly with the phenomenon of progressive paralysis of respiration. The pulse is weak. The temperature is normal or slightly deviated.
Treatment. Providing shade and applying cold packs to the cranial region, preferably ice packs. Cooling of the overheated centers. To combat the threat of respiratory and circulatory arrest, such central nervous system stimulants as amphetamine sulphate may be used.
Vocabulary List
to depend upon
to confirm
to injure
to calve
head
restlessness
movement
threat
urine
bladder
hemorrhage
injury
inflammation
presence
rupture
weak
vital
susceptible
slowly
Упр. 13. Ответьте на вопросы.
Что является причиной солнечного удара?
Что происходит с головным мозгом при перегреве организма?
В чем заключается лечение болезни?
Упр. 14. Ответьте на вопросы по-английски.
What are the main symptoms of sunstroke?
What drug is used to prevent the arrest of blood circulation and respiration?
What animals are most commonly affected?
Упр. 15. Прочтите и переведите текст «Sunstroke».
Home task.
Выучите теорию «Герундий, формы и функции; герундиальный оборот», стр. 139-145.
Выучите Vocabulary List.
Выполните письменно упражнения 16, 17, стр. 286-297.
Прочитайте и переведите текст «Some Diseases of the Bladder».
Упр. 16. Translate the sentences using a dictionary.
Blood cannot be transfused without its group being determined first.
An enzyme greatly speeds the rate of the reaction without being much damaged itself by the reaction.
Keeping animals from of disease means a better nutrition and health of man.
Learning where infection is may be accomplished in some instances by making careful examination of the suspected animals.
Hogs often die without showing any symptoms of the disease.
I am sure of your making a correct diagnosis.
Упр. 17. Translate into English.
Чтобы предотвратить прекращение деятельности системы кровообращения и дыхания, используются различные стимулирующие препараты.
Солнечный удар может вызвать паралич и смерть.
Симптомы солнечного удара появляются внезапно.