02-09-2014_16-40-43 / 2013 Пакеты прикладных программ

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25

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pe HMeeTCH op<l>orpaqmqecKMM CJIOBapb. IlpoBepKa IIPOH3BO)l.HTCH IIOcpe,ll.CTBOM cpaBHeHMH Ha6paHHbIX CJIOB c HMelOIIIHMHCH B op<t>orpa~

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IlpoBepKa TeKcTa rrpoHJBO.ll.HTCH no KOMaH)l.e OprjJoeparjJUfl B Memo Cep6uc. IlpttqeM cHaqana Heo6xo)l.HMO ycTaHOBHTh TeKcTOBhIH KYJ)cop B TO MeCTO TeKcTa, c KOToporo Heo6XO)l.HMO rrpOH3BeCTH rrpoBePKY· IlocJie BKJIIOqeHMH KOMaH)l.bl OprjJoeparjJUfl qepe3 IIOHBHBIIIeecH Ha 3KpaHe OKHO MO)KHO )l.06aBHTh HOBOe CJIOBO B op<l>orpa<l>HqecKMH CJIO-

Bapb.

3aDHci. ,ll,OicyMeHTa a flJaii.JI. TeKcT BbIIIOJIHe1moro .ll.OKYMema Heo6XO.ll.HMO coxpaHHTb Ha )l.HCKe, MH qero CJie)l.yeT BblIIOJIHHTb CJie)l.yro~

mtte orrepan;tttt:

aKTHBH3HpoBaTb MeHIO </Jail.fl; ::z) BbI6paTh KOMaH,lly 301cpblmb;

:::$ rrpH JaKpbITHH BHOBh C03)1.aHHOro .UOKYMeHTa IIOCJie UOJio)lrn~ TeJlbHOro OTBeTa Ha KOMaH,lly OTKlJOeTCj{ OKHO, B KOTOpOM Bhl6HpaIOT )l.HCK, KRTaJIOf Ami ero pa3Melll;eHHH H BBOMT M:MH AOicyMeHTll.

IlpH Heo6xo.n;HMOCTH pa60Tbl c coJ,naHHblM ,ll;OK}'MeHTOM,T.e. MR BBo.n;a ero :e oKHo pe.n;aKTOpa, 11eo6xo.n11Mo J.UeJIKHy'l'b MbllllbIO no KHon~ Ke [OTK:pbITb] Ita naHeJIH HHCTpy-MeHTOB H n OTKpbllmieMCj{ OKHe YKa~ 3aTb :rryTh K <l>a:H;ty (.UHCK, KaTaJIOt, HWI cpaIDt:a).

Ile'laTi.z.oK)'MellTa.BhlBo.n; .n;oK}'MeHTaHa neqaTh Mo)KHo Bhlilon~

HHTb )l.BYMH cnoco6aMH:

•	c	IIOMOlllhlO KHOIIKM [IleqaTb] Ha rraHeJIH HHCTPYMeHTOB;
•	c	IIOMOlllhlO KOMaH)l.bl Ilettamb H3 MeHIO </Jaii.Jl.

Ilptt HCIIOJihJOBaHHH rrepBoro crroco6a rrpHHTep pacrreqarneT Bee cTpaHHUhI TeKcTa B O.ll.HOM 3K3eMIIJIHpe. BTopoH. crroco6 orrpe,ll.eJIHeT pa3JilfqHbie BapHaHTbl rreqaTH )l.OKYMeHTa, HarrpHMep rreqaTb TOJibKO

YKaJaHHhIX CTPaHHII TeKcTa HJIH JMaHHoro qlfcJia 3K3eMIIJIHpoB. IlocJie JarrycKa KOMaH)l.bl Ilettamb H3 Memo </JaWi IIOHBHTCH )l.HaJIO-

fOBOe OKHO, B KOTOPOM ycTaHaBJIHBaIOT TPe6yeMbie crroco6bI rreqaTH )l.OK}'MeHTa.

Ilepe,ll. rreqaTblO )l.OK}'MeHTaMO)KHO rrpOCMOTpeTh pacnOJIO)KeHHe TeKCTa Ha ero CTpaHHIIaX, )l.JIH qero Heo6XO)l.HMO meJIKHYTh MbIIIIblO no KHOnKe [IlpocMOTP rreqaTH] Ha naHeJIH HHCTPYMeHTOB, .n;y61rnpyIOII1,eii KOMaH)l.y IlpocMomp HJ MeH10 </JaWi.

IlocJie OKOHqaHHH pa60Tbl c pe,ll.aKTOpOM He06XO)l.HMO JaKpblTb <t>aH.JI (<l>aHJihI) " JanycTHTb KOMaH)l.y </JaWi.

2.3. Co3,q,aH111e ,q,oKyMeHTOB c Ta6n111~aM111

Cpe.n;H MHoroo6pa3MH cJI~e6HhIX .noK}'MeHTOBoco6oe MecTO 3aHHMa10T Ta6JIHllhI, T. e. )l.OK}'MeHTbl,TeKCT KOTOpbIX JaIIOJIHHeTCH B npHHHTbIX Ha npe.n:npHHTHH HJIH ycTaHOBJieHHbIX COOTBeTCTBYIOIIl,HMH HHCTPYKIIHHMH Ta6JIHqHbIX <l>opMax. 3To npaKTHqecKM Bee TeXHOJIO-

26

					Ta61111ua 2.1
		Ka.neH,ZJ,apublii: DJiaH BbIUOJIHCHHJI pa6oT
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	pa60T				3Tilil
	1	AHaJIH3 TeXHWieCKOM ,!1,0I<:y-	05.01.2000	500	Crpyicrypa
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l1roro 1285

n1qecKHe ,ll,OKYMeHThI, qnrnaHCOB0-6yxraJITepcKHe, TeKCTOBhie KOHCTPYKTOpCKHe If MHome ,npyrHe.

B Ta6JI. 2.1 noKa3aH npHMep oq>0pMJiemrn KaJieH,II.apHoro TIJiaHa Ha BhITIOJIHeHHe pa6oT npH 3aKmoqeHHH X03HHCTBeHHhIX ,ll,OroBopoB.

Ta6Jimi;a cocTOHT H3 c To JI 6 u o B (KoJioHoK) H c T po K. KaJK.UhIH CTOJI6eu. HMeeT HaHMeHOBaHHe. CTpOJ<Y c HaHMeHOBaHH51MH CTOJI61.l,OB Ha3hIBalOT 3aroJIOBKOM Ta6JIHU,hl (rnanKOH Ta6JIHI.l,hl). 06JiaCTh Ta6JIHll,hl Ha nepeceqeHHH CTpOKH If CTOJI6u.a Ha3hIBaIOT H q e H: K 0 H:.

TeKCTOBhIH pe,D,aKTOp Word o6JI3,JJ,aeT 6oJihIIIHMH B03MO)l(HOCTHMH no co3,naHHIO H 0<popMJieHHJO TafiJittqHhIX ,ll,OJ<YMeHTOB. B HeM TaIOKe HMe!OTCH BCTpOeHHhie <l>YHKI.1,HH, TI03BOJIHIOII.l,He BhIIIOJIHHTh MaTeMaTJfqecKHe pacqeThI, CTpOHTh rpa<t>HKH If ,ll,HarpaMMhI, HanpHMep Heo6XO,ll,HMhie npH aHaJIH3e 3KOHOMJfqecKOH ,ll,eHTeJihHOCTH <t>HpMhI.

Word no3BOJU:IeT BCTaBHTh B TeKCT ,ll,OKYMeHTa rn6JIHI.l,hI, rpa<t>HKH H ,ll,HarpaMMhI, pa3pa6oTaHHhie c TIOMOII.l,hIO ,npyrHX rrpHJIO)l(eHHH Windows, HarrpnMep Ta6JIHU.hI, coJ,naHHhie B Excel.

Bo3MO)l(HhI ,ll,Be cxeMhI o<t>opMJieHnH rn6JinqHhIX ,ll,OKYMeHTOB (,naJiee rn6JIHU.):

27

06oeou-

Ot}lopMAenue 3azo.110BKa ma6.11u14w

•coJ,n:antte rn6nm.1,h1 H Janonttetttte ee tttt<PopMau:tten;

•co3,n:att11e TeKcTa 11 npeo6pa3oBaHMe ero B Ta6nmzy.

IlepBYJO cxeMy peKOMemzyeTCH npMMeHHTb .ll:JlH COJ,n:aHHH .ll:OK)'MeHTOB c ycrnttoBJieHHOM CTpYKTYPOM Ta6JIHU:hl. BTopaH cxeMa u:enecoo6pa3Ha npM C03,n:aHMM .ll:OK)'MeHTOB,CTpYKTYPa KOTOpbIX ern:e He onpe- ,n:eJieHa. PaccMOTpMM nocne,n:oBaTeJihHOCTh .n:encTBMM np11 co3,n:att1111 rn6n11u: no 3TMM cxeMaM.

Co3)J;auae Ta6JIHQLI a 3aooJ1HeHHe ee HHcltopMaIU1eii. 3rn cxeMa co- J.n:attMH .ll:OKYMeHTOB BbIIIOJIHHeTCH B CJieJzyIOrn:eM nopH,n:Ke:

=> o<t>opMJ1ett11e JaroJIOBKa Ta6JIMU:hl;

=> JanoJIHeHMe Ta6JIMU:bl MH<l>OpMau;Men; => o<t>opMJiettwe Btteurnero BM.n:a Ta6JIMU:hI.

B npou:ecce coJ.n:attMH Ta6JIMU:hI onepau:1111JanoJIHeHMH11tt<PopMa- u:11e:U 11 o<t>opMJieHMH BHenrnero BM.n:a MOryT qepe.n:oBaTbCH.

npoMJBO.ll;HTCH KOMatt.n:aMH HJ MeHio Ta6Auu,a. Ilepe.n: ttaqanoM coJ.n:aHMH Ta6JIHU:hl tteo6xo.n:HMO ycTaHOBHTh icypcop B COOTBeTCTBYJOmyro o6JiaCTb CTpaHHU:bl (3Kpatta), a

JaTeM BbIIIOJIHHTb CJieJzyIOrn;He .n;e:UCTBMH: => aKTHBH3HpoBaTh MeHIO Ta6Auu,a;

=> BhI6paTh KOMamzy BcmaBumb ma6Auu,y;

=> ycTaHOBHTh B nOHBHBIIIeMCH .ll;HaJIOroBOM OKHe Tpe6yeMOe qlfCJIO CTOJI6U:OB (npH 3TOM IIIHpHHa CTOJI6U:OB Ja.n:aeTCH napaMeTpOM ABmo);

=> rn:eJIKHYTu MbllllblO no KHOnKe [OK].

TaKaH nocne.n:oBaTeJibHOCTh o<t>opMJieHMH JaroJIOBKa rn6JIHU:hI npHMeHHeTcH npH BblIIOJIHeHHM npOCTblX .ll;OKYMeHTOB.

.Ll:JIH o<t>opMJieHHH .ll;OKYMeHTOB, HMelOW:HX 6onee CJIO)l(HYJO CTpyKTypon (pwc. 2.5), IJ,eJiecoo6paJHo wcnoJihJOBaTh KoMatt.n:y

HUmb .HiteUKU, T. e. Heo6xo.n:HMO:

=> C03,n:aTb CTpyKTypy Ta6JIMIJ,bl c Tpe6yeMbIM qwcJIOM CTOJI6IJ,OB; => Bbl.[(eJIHTb HqenKM, KOTOpbie .ll;OJI)l(Hbl 6bITb o6'be,n:HHeHbI;

,..... ,'

11

I

Puc. 2.5. Ilp0Mepb1 o¢>opMJieHH51 3aro110BKOB Ta611m.i;h1

28

~aKTHBH3HpoBaTh Memo Ta61mu,a;

~BbI6paTb KOMaH)zy 06oeOUHUmb R'l-eUKU.

EcJIH Ta6JIHUa 3aHHMaeT HeCKOJibKO CTpaHHU, TO Ha Ka,)l{,ll;OH CTpaHHUe noBTOpRIOT ee rnarncy, ,!VUI qero cne,n;yeT BhinOJIHHTh cne,n;yio- W:He ycTaHOBKH:

~aKTHBH3HpoBaTh MeHIO Ta6Auu,a;

~Bb16paTb KOMaH)zy 3aZOA08KU.

3ano.11nenue ma6.11uqw un<jJopMaqueii B o6w;eM cnyqae BhinOJIHReT-

cR no npaBHJiaM Ha6opa H pe.n;aKTHpOBaHHR TeKCTa c HCilOJib30BaHHeM HeKoTophlx npHeMoB nepeMew;eHHR KYPCOpa, noKa3aHHhlX B Ta6JI. 2.2, H cneUHaJihHhIX KOMaH,n;.

IlpH 3anOJIHeHHH Ta6JIHUhl MO)l{eT nOTpe60BaThCR HCilPaBHTh Olilll6KH. IlpHeMhl pe,ll;aKTHpOBa.HIDI TeKCTa BHYTpH gqe:HKH aHaJIOI'H'IHhlnpHeMaM, H3JIO)l(eHHhlM B no.n;paJ.n;. 2.2. IlpHBe.n;eM cneUHaJlbHhle npHeMhI,

HCilOJih3yeMble npH pe,n;aKTHpOBaHHH Ta6nm:.i;.

KoMaH,IJ;hl )VUI pe,n;aKTHpoBaHHR Tafurnu HaxO.n;RTCR B Memo Ta6Au- u,a. 3TO KOMaH,n;hl, Il03BOIDIIOIIJ;He: .no6a.B.IDITb CTpOKH, BCTaB.IDITb CTOJI-

6u;bl, YAa.JlilTh CTpOKH H CTOJI6Uld.

,[lmI .no6aeneHIDI CTpOKH B KOHeu Ta6JIHUhl Heo6xo,nHMO:

~ YCTaHOBHTh KYPCOp B nocne.n;HIOIO gqeibcy nocne.n;Heit CTpOKH

Ta6JIHUhI;

:::} HaxaTh KJiaBHrny [Tab].

		Ta61rnua 2.2
KIIaeHIDH MH BblDOJieeeHJI nepeMemeeaii IQ'PCOpa
TiepeMemem1e J<YPCOpa		Krrammm
Ha 511-reihcy snpaoo	[Tab]
Ha 51'Ieihcy BJieoo	[Shift] + [Tab]
B tta'Ia.TIO nt6mtUhI	[Home]
B Kotteu nt6JIHUhI	[End]
B nepsyro H'-leihcy CTpOKH	[Alt]	+ [Home)
B nocne.11,tt1010 51'reti:rcy CTpOKH	[Alt]	+ [End)
B sepxtt1010 H'-leti:rcy cron6ua	[Alt]	+ [Page Up)
B HIDKHIOIO H'-leti:rcy CTOJI6ua	[Alt]	+ [Page Down)

TI pH Me 'Ia H H JI: I. TipH HIDKaTHH KJiaBHIIIH [Tab) rrocne Ha6opa TeKCTa B rrocne-

.llHeH ll'leHKeCTpOKH icypcop rrepeMeCTHTCll B Ha'laJIO rrepBOH ll'leHKH cnenyromeil: CTpOKH. Tio3TOMy rrpH o<t>opMJieHHH CTpYKTYPbI Ta6JIHUbl yKa3bIBaTb B .llHaJIOrQBbIX OKHax 'IHCJIOCTpOK He o6Jl3aTeJibHO.

2. TeXHOJIOfHll Ha6opa TeKCTa B ll'leHKeITOJIHOCTb!O COOTBeTCTByeT TeXHOJIOfHH Ha6opa TeKCTa Ha OT$opMaTHPOBaHHOH CTpaHHUe. EcJilf TeKCT rrpeBbIIIIaeT ITO .llJllfHe IIIlfPHHY CTOJI6ua, OH aBTOMaTH'leCKHnepeHOCHTCll Ha CJie.lly101Uy10 CTpOKY ll'leHKH. f1pH 3TOM BblCOTa BCeH CTpOKlf Ta6JIHUbl yneJI!f'llfBaeTCll.

29