12 Play Bingo.

Word Bingo

Look at the list of words given below. Write down any five words. The teacher is going to read the definitions of all the words in random order. If you hear the definition of one of the words you have chosen, cross it out. The first student to cross out all the words he or she has chosen calls out "Bingo" and reads the words to prove his/her claim.

Words: foot, language, examination, physics, explanation, mathe­matics, traffic, invention, history, nature, achievement, time, steam, coal, tunnel, sandwich, experience, experiment, speed, accident, clay, science, discovery, railway, problem.

13. Work the Cross-word out.

1 A statement saying that something is true. 2 Very high quality. 3 A person who tells somebody what should be done. 4 A part of anything. 5 Not to pay attention to something. 6 An institution for educating children. 7 Wanting to know or learn about something. 8 We are very tired because our … was very hard. 9 Don't speak so quickly, I don't … you.

Word-building

14 Analyse the models:

a) read and translate the words:

Модель 1

Основа существительного + -ous → прилагательное

monotony – монотонность monotonous – монотонный

nerve – нерв nervous –

danger – опасность dangerous –

ceremony – церемония ceremonious –

religion – религия religious –

glory – слава glorious –

harmony – гармония harmonious –

Модель 2

Основа глагола	+ -ance/-ence → существительное
	+ -ant/-ent → прилагательное

to differ – различаться difference – различие

different – различный

to insist – настаивать insistence, insistent –

to depend – зависеть dependence, dependent –

to correspond – соответствовать correspondence, correspondent –

to resist – сопротивляться resistance, resistant –

to assist – помогать assistance, assistant –

to signify – иметь значение significance, significant –

Модель 3

Основа прилагательного + -ness → существительное

black – черный blackness – чернота

deaf– глухой deafness –

clean – чистый cleanness –

cold – холодный coldness–

dark – темный darkness –

great – великий greatness –

white – белый whiteness –

b) translate the sentences based on the above models:

absence – отсутствие	John is absent –
confident – уверенный	I have no confidence in you –
competence – компетентность	a competent specialist –
	an incompetent person –
prudent – осторожный	necessary prudence –
ignorance – невежество	an ignorant person –
to coexist – сосуществовать	peaceful coexistence –
	coexistent countries –
conscience – совесть	a conscientious person –
contempt – презрение	a contemptuous smile –
curiosity – любопытство, любознательность	a curious person –
access – доступ	an accessible mountain –
	accessibility of the mountain –
rude – грубый	the rudeness of the boy –
quick – быстрый	the quickness of the decision_______