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Тестовые задания по английскому языку.doc
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Укажите номер подчёркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена ошибка

A28. Her father did not want her to make friends with Pete and Sally because they badly

1 2

influenced on her to his mind.

    1. 4

1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4

A29. While congratulating ourselves on that has been accomplished during the last twenty-seven

1 2 3

years, we should remember gratefully the services of many people.

4

1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4

Определите тему, к которой относится данный ряд слов. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A30. sewing machine, scissors, needle, cloth

1. plumber 2. hairdresser 3. tailor

Из предложенных вариантов выберите слово, относящееся к заданному ряду слов. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A31. cabbage, carrot, onion, cucumber

1. radish 2. raspberry 3. pork

Определите ряд, в котором не все слова относятся к одной теме. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A32. 1. vaccine, syringe, pills, plaster

2. thermometer, prescription, patient, headache

3. scalpel, spade, medicine, rheumatism

Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

If you decide to buy a pet, you should (A33) … out as much as possible about the pet you choose. Cats are easy to look after and seem to be (A34) … , but also need the company of people. If your cat finds someone who (A35) … for it more than you do, it will change owners! A small puppy may look like a suitable pet. But don’t forget, that it will grow. You may not be able to put up with a very large dog that is too big for its kennel

And which insists on sleeping on your bed! Nobody loves a (A36) … pet. Perhaps this is why so many people (A37) … in for birds and fish as pets.

A33. 1. go 2. look 3. find 4. take

A34. 1. singular 2. depended 3. independent 4. single

A35. 1. feeds 2. cares 3. looks 4. loves

A36. 1. disobey 2. disobeying 3. disobedient 4. disobeyed

A37. 1. go 2. prefer 3. decide 4. take

Выберите реплику-стимул, подходящую по смыслу к предложенной ответной реплике.

A38. So long.

1. How long does it take you to get to the swimming-pool?

2. Good-bye. See you soon.

3. Jack is already half an hour late.

4. The river runs across three European countries.

A39. I am all for it.

1. Brenda is a very reliable person.

2. How about having lunch in the summer house?

3. I have no idea about his plans.

4. I’ve got to leave you now.

Прочитайте вопрос. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A40. Who wrote «Pygmalion»?

1. O. Wilde 2. Ch. Dickens 3. B. Shaw 4. C. Doyle

Прочитайте текст и выберите вариант ответа, соответствующий содержанию прочитанного текста. Укажите номер выбранного варианта в бланке ответов.

§ 1. How come it is so difficult to find English food in England? In Greece you eat Greek food, in France French food, in Italy Italian food, but in England, in any High Street in the land, it is easier to find Indian and Chinese restaurants than English ones. In London you can eat Thai, Portuguese, Turkish, Lebanese, Japanese, Russian, Polish, Swiss, Swedish, and Italian – but where are the English restaurants?

§ 2. It is not only in restaurants that foreign dishes are replacing traditional British food. In every supermarket, sales of pasta, pizza and poppadoms are booming. Why has this happened? What is wrong with the cooks of Britain that they prefer cooking pasta to potatoes? Why do the British choose to eat lasagne instead of shepherd’s pie? Why do they now like cooking in wine and olive oil? But perhaps it is a good thing. After all, we can get ingredients from all over the world in just a few hours. Anyway, wasn’t English food always disgusting and tasteless? Wasn’t it always boiled to death and swimming in fat? The answer to this question is a resounding ‘No’, but to understand this, we have to go back to before World War II.

§ 3. The British have in fact always imported food from abroad. From the time of the Roman invasion foreign trade was a major influence on British cooking. English kitchens, like the English language absorbed ingredients from all over the world – chickens, rabbits, apples and tea. All of these and more were successfully included into British dishes. Another important influence on British cooking was of course the weather. The good old British rain gives us rich soil and green grass, and means that we are able to produce some of the finest varieties of meat, fruit and vegetables, which don’t need fancy sauces or complicated recipes to disguise their taste.

§ 4. However, World War II changed everything. Wartime women had to forget 600 years of British cooking, learn to do without foreign imports, and ration their use of home-grown food. The Ministry of Food published cheap, boring recipes. The joke of the war was a dish called Woolton Pie (named after the Minister for Food!). This consisted of a mixture of boiled vegetables covered in white sauce with mashed potato on the top. Britain never managed to recover from the wartime attitude to food. We were left with a loss of confidence in our cooking skills and after years of Ministry recipes we began to believe that British food was boring, , and we searched the world for sophisticated, new dishes which gave hope of a better future. The British people became tourists at their own dining tables and in the restaurants of their land! This is a tragedy! Surely food is much a part of our culture as our landscape, our language, and our literature. Nowadays, cooking British food is like speaking a dead language. It is almost as bizarre as having a conversation in Anglo-Saxon English!

§ 5. However, there is still one small ray of hope. British pubs are often the best places to eat well and cheaply in Britain, and they also increasingly try to serve tasty British food. Can we recommend to you our two favourite places to eat in Britain? The Shepherd’s Inn in Melmerby, Cumbria, and the Dolphin Inn in Kingston, Devon. Their steak and mushroom pie, Lancashire hotpot, and bread and butter pudding are three of the gastronomic wonders of the world!

A41. The writer believes that British cooking … .

1. has always been very bad

2. was good until World War II

3. is good because it is so international

A42. They say that the British …

1. eat only traditional British food in their homes.

2. don’t like cooking with foreign ingredients.

3. buy lots of foreign ingredients.

A43. They say that the British weather …

1. enables the British to produce good quality food.

2. is not such an important influence on British food as foreign trade.

3. doesn’t affect British cooking.

A44. They say that World War II had a great influence on British cooking because …

1. traditional British cooking was rediscovered and some good cheap recipes were produced.

2. people started to believe that British food was boring, so after the war they wanted to cook more interesting and international dishes.

3. people started to believe that British food was delicious.

A45. They say that …

1. nowadays it is very unusual for British people to cook British food.

2. literature and language are more culturally important than food.

3. cooking British food means being able to speak a dead language.

Определите, в каком значении употреблено указанное слово в тексте. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A46. are booming (§ 2)

1. are increasing rapidly 2. are decreasing 3. are changing

A47. bizarre (§ 5)

1. wonderful 2. breathtaking 3. unusual

Выберите правильный вариант перевода в соответствии с содержанием текста. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A48. From the time of the Roman invasion foreign trade was a major influence on British cooking.

1. … торговля с зарубежными странами оказывала влияние главным образом на британскую кухню.

2. … торговля с зарубежными странами оказывала основное влияние на британскую кухню.

3. … на торговлю с зарубежными странами основное влияние оказывала британская кухня.

A49. and they also increasingly try to serve tasty British food.

1. .. . и они также постоянно пытаются подавать вкусную британскую еду.

2. … и они тоже пытаются подавать вкусную британскую еду.

3. …и они также все больше и больше стараются подавать вкусную британскую еду.

A50. Nowadays, cooking British food is like speaking a dead language.

1. Сегодня готовить британскую еду предполагает любить разговаривать на мертвом языке.

2. Сегодня процесс приготовления британской еды предполагает умение вести разговор на мертвом языке.

3. Сегодня готовить британскую еду – все равно что говорить на мертвом языке.

ТЕСТ В

В каждом предложении заполните пропуск словом, образованным от указанного в скобках.

B1. There is a … living-room in their flat. (space)

B2. Pupils get soon … if they are criticized too often. (courage)

B3. It goes without saying, reading … our outlook. (broad)

Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложения, данный в скобках.

B4. We are … (делаем) some research to find the origin of the name of the street.

B5. The car is … (последняя) model and much better than the previous one.

B6. No sooner had I reached the door … (как) I realized it was locked.

Прочитайте текст. Заполните каждый из пропусков только одним словом, подходящим по смыслу. Слово должно содержать не более 15 символов.

Today in Britain there is disagreement over how children should be taught to be polite. Should parents force there children to (B7) … ‘please’ and ‘thank you’, for instance?

The good manners of Britain today date (B8) … to the last century when children were considered to be animals which needed to be trained before they could be accepted into adult society. Yet in countries (B9) … as Brazil, children can be seen everywhere with adults and their behaviour is nothing to be ashamed of. So, perhaps if children in Britain (B10) … allowed to be seen more in public, they would be much better behaved.