Английский язык

Вариант 11 ИТОГОВЫЙ

Вариант включает 60 заданий и состоит из теста А (50 заданий) и теста В (10 заданий), на выполнение которых отводится 120 минут. Задания рекомендуется выполнять по порядку. Если задания вызовут у Вас затруднения, перейдите к следующему. После того как выполните все задания, вернитесь к пропущенным. Желаем успехов!

ТЕСТ А

Выберите правильный вариант из предложенных.

А1. All the advice that I received from him … helpful.

1) are 2) has been 3) were 4) was

A2. To cook this dish you’ll need some flour, two eggs, two … , salt to taste..

1) trouts 2) pieces of trouts 3) trout 4) troutes

A3. … in that report on oil production ... incorrect.

1) The statistics, is 2) The statistics, are 3) The statistic’s, is 4) The statistic, are

A4. He enjoys drawing … attention to himself.

1) other people’s 2) others’ people 3) other peoples’ 4) other’s people

A5. ... parents hated each other and didn’t want young couple to get married.

1) Romeo’s and Juliet’s 2) Romeo and Juliet’s 3) Romeo and Juliet 4) Romeo’s and Juliet

A6. Why don’t we walk to Marilyn’s house. She lives only a … from here.

1) kilometer’s distance 2) kilometers’ distance 3)kilometers distance 4) kilometer distance

A7. Anna was born in … Netherlands but she lives in … Seychelles now.

1) -, the 2) the, the 3) the, - 4) -, -

A8. ... President visited ... Boston prison and had ... dinner with ... prisoners.

1) -, -, the, - 2) -, the, a, the 3) the, the, a, - 4) the, -, -, the

A9. ... shark can smell ... blood at ... distance of half a kilometer.

1) A, the, - 2) The, -, the 3) A, -, a 4) -, the, the

A10. Can you go by ... helicopter from ... Alps to ... North Sea or to ... Lake Queen.

1) a, -, the, the 2) -, the, the, - 3) a, the, the, a 4) -, the, -, -

A11. Our drama group put on a play but ... of us was pleased with the performance.

1) no ones 2) neither 3) none 4) nobody

A12. They say that their new house … is nice but the garden’s very small.

1) themselves 2) itself 3) themself 4) theirselves

A13. Somebody phoned you an hour ago, but ... didn’t introduce ... .

1) he, itself 2) they, themselves 3) he, himself 4) they, theirselves

A14. I share a student flat with three … , so there’s never a quiet moment.

1) other 2) another 3) the other 4) others

A15. As years passed, they had ... dates and ... time for seeing each other.

1) less, fewer 2) less, less 3) fewer, less 4) fewer, fewest

A16. The medicine tasted ... and was ... expensive.

1) horrible, extreme 2) horrible, extremely 3) horribly, extremely 4) horribly, extreme

A17. The situation is … now and there is no simple solution to it.

1) lot more complicated 2) much complicated 3) much more complicated 4) farther more complicated

A18. I heard some very … news. I’m going to lose my job. I feel terrible.

1) depressed 2) depress 3) depressingly 4) depressing

A19. Although he has been my neighbour for two years already, I … know him.

1) hardly 2) near 3) nearly 4) hard

A20. The tennis star, John Mcroe, was sponsored by the company “Nike” in … .

1) the eighties 2) eightieth 3) the eighty 4) eighties

A21. The staff meeting will be held in … .

1) the room 101 2) a room 101 3) room 101st 4) room 101

A22. I have never really got ... ... my neighbours as we have nothing ... common.

1) up with, on 2) on with, in 3) up to, in 4) down to,on

A23. I’m always suspicious … people who refuse to look me … the eye.

1) of, in 2) with, in 3) with, at 4) of, at

A24. The most surprising thing … me was to see how clothes were made … hand.

1) for, in 2) to, with 3) to, at 4) for, by

A25. The manager told ... John that he shouldn’t have shouted ... the client so he had to apologize ... him.

1) -, to, for 2) -, at, to 3) to, on, to 4) to, at, for

A26. I got here early ... we could have a few minutes alone together.

1) but 2) despite 3) unless 4) so that

A27. The article from … you took this material must be quite old.

1) that 2) which 3) what 4) one

Укажите ряд, в котором не все слова относятся к теме”Shopping” .

A 28.1) bargain, label, exchange;

2) butcher’s, baker’s, greengrocer’s;

3. cash desk, sails, recipe, tag.

Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена ошибка.

A29. The play had such sad ending that almost everyone in the audience was crying.

1 2 3 4

Выберите ответную реплику, подходящую по смыслу к предложенной реплике-стимулу.

A30. Good luck on Monday!

1) I hope I will. 2) Nothing of the kind. 3) Thanks a lot. 4) I’d like to.

Выберите реплику-стимул, подходящую по смыслу к предложенной ответной реплике.

A31. It’s a pleasure.

1. Would you like a sandwich? 3) Your ticket, please.

2. I’d like to have another look at it. 4) Thank you for the dance.

Прочитайте вопрос. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.

A32. Which country is often called “The White Albion”?

1) England 2) America 3) Australia 4) Canada

Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.

As Micky Watts who came to London from Manchester left Harrods last Friday she felt proud of the £90 designer jeans that she (A33) ... there. But when the girl returned to the store the next day to do some more shopping, she (A34) ... into the store because she (A35) ... the same jeans. That’s what Micky said about it all to her friends with whom she (A36) ... for a few days in London. “I (A37) ... through the swing doors, when suddenly I (A38) ... by a large security guard. He pointed to my torn jeans and forbade me to enter. I tried to tell him that the jeans (A39) ... in Harrods the day before, and that the torn bits were fashionable. But he insisted that I should go out. By that time a huge crowd of people (A40) ... . I left immediately because I (A41) ... so embarrassed in my life”. A spokesperson from Harrods said that the dress code (A42) ... in 1989, and it states: no beachwear, no backpacks, no torn denims.

A33. 1) bought just 2) was just bought 3) had just bought 4) has just bought

A34. 1) didn’t allow 2) hadn’t allowed 3) hasn’t been allowed 4) wasn’t allowed

A35. 1) worn 2) was wearing 3) had been wearing 4) was worn

A36. 1) was stayed 2) had been staying 3) is staying 4) will have stayed

A37. 1) was walking 2) had walked 3) had been walked 4) have walked

A38. 1) stopped 2) had been stopped 3) was being stopped 4) was stopped

A39. 1) were bought 2) bought 3) had been bought 4) had bought

A40. 1) gathered 2) was gathered 3) was gathering 4) had gathered

A41. 1) felt never 2) was never feeling 3) had never felt 4) never feel

A42. 1) was introduced 2) introduced 3) had introduced 4) has introduced

Прочитайте текст и выберите вариант ответа (1, 2, 3 или 4), соответствующий содержанию прочитанного текста. Укажите номер выбранного варианта в бланке ответов.

§1. Joggers who get up early and run through the park, executives who try to work off stress with a game of squash, and people who do bodybuilding may all be shortening their lives. According to Peter Axt, a German researcher and ex-marathon runner, laziness is good for you.

§2. “No top sportsman,” says Axt, “has lived to a very advanced age.” Among the examples of athletes, who have died young, he mentions Jim fixx, the author of The Complete Book of Running, and the man who almost single-handedly launched the American fitness revolution. He died at the age of 52.

§3. With his daughter Michaela, a doctor, he has written a book called The Joy of Laziness. It says that there are three keys to long life: to play less sport, to reduce stress, and to eat less food. He gives an example of an Italian village with unusual longevity of its people. It seems to owe its communal good health to following the Axt principles. No one runs, siestas stretch through the afternoon from 1 p.m. to 4 p. m., and the main activity seems to be sitting in the shade or gossiping.

§4. The Axt’s ideas are based on research which argues that animals have only a limited amount of energy. Those who use up energy quickly live for a shorter time than those who conserve energy. So an office worker who wants to compensate for a stressful day by going to the gym is in fact multiplying his problems.

§5. However, the author believes that light exercise is beneficial. “I jog gently for 20 minutes three or four times a week,” he says, “but I have no time for men over fifty who insist on running several kilometers a day.”

А43. The idea suggested in the article is that ...

1. too much sport can hardly be called a healthy life.

2. too much laziness can hardly do you any good.

3. too much attention is paid to dieting instead of doing sports.

А44. The example of an Italian village mentioned in the article shows clearly that ...

1. gossiping is a healthy habit.

2. being in no hurry makes life longer.

3. having a siesta is not as important.

А45. The second paragraph of the article can serve as evidence that ...

1. a fitness revolution can lead to disastrous results.

2. running and jogging are essentially the same thing.

3. professional sport and long healthy living don’t mix.

А46. According to the article, a sure way to shorten your life is ...

1. to engage in bodybuilding.

2. to take up regular exercise.

3. to reduce stress and activity.

Определите в каком значении употреблено указанное слово в тексте. Укажите выбранный Вами вариант (1,2 или 3) в бланке ответов

А47. stretch (§3)

1) shorten 2) long 3) last

А48. argues (§4)

1) contradicts 2) shows clearly 3) disaproves

Выберите правильный вариант перевода в соответствии с содержанием текста. Укажите номер выбранного варианта в бланке ответов.

А49. ... laziness is good for you. (§1)

1. ... не так и плохо быть ленивым.

2. ... леность – это нехорошо для вас.

3. … быть ленивее – значит быть здоровее.

А50. … I have no time for men over fifty who insist on running several kilometers a day. (§5)

1. Но мне нечего сказать мужчинам старше пятидесяти, которые настойчиво стремятся пробегать по нескольку километров день.

2. У меня нет ни минуты для мужчин старше пятидесяти, которые настаивают на том, что им надо пробегать несколько километров в день.

3. Я не имею времени разговаривать с мужчинами старше пятидесяти, которые обязательно хотят пробежать несколько километров в день.

ТЕСТ В

Прочитайте текст (B1-B4).Выберите подходящее по смыслу слово из предложенных. Запишите его в той форме, в которой оно должно стоять в предложении. Помните, что каждое слово может быть использовано только один раз и что заданную форму слова необходимо изменить.

EXHAUST, CHOICE, ACT, PRESS

Working full-time can be a very stressful experience for most people; long hours and the (B1) ... to be successful in a competitive society both contribute to the build-up of anxiety. If you are feeling nervous, there’s no better way to relax than to exercise.However, many people return from work too (B2) ... to move. People are criticized for being lazy and (B3) ... , and for watching too much television which is not beneficial to our health. You don’t need to be especially energetic to take up a sport; simply (B4) ... one that is suitable for you.

Прочитайте текст(B5-B8). Заполните каждый из пропусков только одним словом, подходящим по смыслу. Слово должно содержать не более 15 символов.

Most people are concerned about (B5) ... their houses look like – but maybe they should be more worried about (B6) ... safe they are. Every year over two million people in England injure (B7) ... at home. Even outside the house (B8) ... are dangers. But nearly all these accidents can be avoided with just a little care.

Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложения, данный в скобках.

B9. He sounded so upset that Margaret started to take (жалость к) him.

B10. Don’t (обижайся) offence. John says things like that to everybody.