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Тестовые задания по английскому языку.doc
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Укажите номер подчёркнутого фрагмента, в котором допущена ошибка.

A28. It is no point in making so much fuss about their departure.

1 2 3 4

1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4

A29. After a six-hours delay at the airport, they boarded the plane only to find there was no food for

1 2 3 4

their journey.

1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4

Определите тему, к которой относится данный ряд слов. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A30. Administration, cabinet, voting, authority

1) school 2) politics 3) industry

Из предложенных вариантов выберите слово, относящееся к заданному ряду слов. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

А31. Skirt, cardigan, beret, tights, stocking

1) might-gown 2) candle 3) handcuff

Определите ряд, в котором не все слова относятся к одной теме. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A32. 1) downpour, thunderstorm, lightning, rainforest

2) cloudy, wet, clear, damp

3) foggy, sleety, windy, frosty

Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

Nobody knows for certain what the origin of music was. Music is certainly older than poetry and painting but as early man had no way of (А33) it, we can only (А34) what it sounded like. Watching a child (А35) on a drum with its hands or a (А36) of wood, it is easy to see that this is the simplest of instruments. It does not (А37) much effort to produce a rhythm on it.

А33. 1) recording 2) playing 3) producing 4) performing

А34. 1) think 2) reckon 3) guess 4) realize

А35. 1) hitting 2) knocking 3) crashing 4) banging

А36. 1) slice 2) point 3) piece 4) shape

А37. 1) make 2) call 3) take 4) do

Выберите реплику-ответ, подходящую по смыслу к предложенной реплике-стимулу.

A38. Your dress is great, Sue!

1) Thank you. 3) Glad you like it.

2) I’m very touched, thank you. 4) Nothing of the kind

A39. Don’t, please.

1) Can you call me back? 3) Don’t you ever answer me back!

2) Can I make an appointment with the dentist? 4) Shall I open the door?

Прочитайте вопрос. Укажите выбранный вариант в бланке ответов.

A40. “Big Ben” is the name of … .

1) the clock 2) the clock-tower 3) the bell 4) the bridge

Прочитайте текст и выберите вариант ответа (1, 2 или 3), соответствующий содержанию прочитанного текста. Укажите номер выбранного варианта в бланке ответов.

§1. In earlier centuries the Antarctic was thought to be a huge continent. Its existence in the southern hemisphere, around the South Pole was believed to act as balance to the known continents in the northern hemisphere. In the 18th century, it was discovered to be far smaller than people had first thought. This was after Captain Cook sailed for the first time south of the Antarctic circle and reached the edge of the ice-pack. A small part of the ice-covered continent – the coast of Graham Land – was first seen in 1820. Explorers from various countries saw parts of the coastline in other areas, but the first large-scale exploration was made by Captain James Clarke Ross in 1841.

§2. With his two ships, Erebus and Terror, he went right into the Ross Sea and discovered the great Ross Ice Barrier. After that, explorers ignored the Antarctic and there were no further journeys there until the 1890’s, when an international plan of study was set up. A Norwegian, C.E. Borchgrevink, was the first person to spend a winter in the Antarctic and to travel on the ice barrier. He was there from 1898 to 1900. Several other explorers followed.

§3. From 1901 to 1904 Captain Scott journeyed in his ship, Discovery. Once on land, they travelled further south than anyone had done before. A little later, Ernest Shackleton beat this by travelling to within 160 kilometers of the South Pole. In 1910 Captain Scott organized his second journey, determined to reach the South Pole this time, but for him it became an impossible goal. At the same time, another Norwegian explorer, Roald Amundsen, made clear his intention of reaching the South Pole. It had become a race.

§4. Amundsen set up his base at the eastern end of the Ross Ice Barrier, using teams of dogs to pull his sledges, reached the Pole on 14 December, 1911. Meanwhile, Scott and his team had their start delayed by bad weather. When they did set off they had to pull their sledges themselves, as Scott was against animal labour. It went from bad to worse and when at last they reached the South Pole, it was a month after Amundsen’s arrival.

The return was just as difficult. They struggled against the weather and their own weakness, until they died only a few kilometres from their base.

§5. Other outstanding explorations were carried out: one by admiral Byrd in 1929, when he flew over the South Pole, the British trip of 1934, which made the first maps of any part of the Antarctic, and the American Navy expedition of 1940. During this one, they sailed round the entire continent and large areas were photographed from the air. The Antarctic was the scene of great adventure during the International Geophysical year in 1958 and 1959, where scientists from all over the world met there and all took part in the explorations. Most recently, in 1933, two British explorers completed the first crossing of the Antarctic without any outside help, and the longest polar journey – both world records.

Выберите вариант ответа (1, 2 или 3) соответствующий содержанию прочитанного текста. Укажите номер выбранного варианта в бланке ответов.

A41. The expeditions to the Antarctic

1) attracted participants from all over the world

2) were usually large-scale operations

3) discovered other continents in the southern hemisphere.

A42. In the 18th century they learned that the Antarctic

1) was a very large continent 2) had a long coastline 3) was not as large as people believed

A43. The person who travelled nearest to the South Pole before 1910 was

1) Roald Amundsen 2) Captain Scott 3) Ernest Shackleton

A44. What does the word it in §4 refer to?

1) the journey 2) the weather 3) pulling their sledges

A45. The earial photography of the Antarctic was carried out by

1) the British expedition 2) Admiral Byrd 3) the American Navy

Определите, в каком значении употреблено указанное слово в тексте. Укажите выбранный вами вариант (1, 2 или 3) в бланке ответов.

А46. goal (§3)

1) aim or purpose 2) amount of time 3) dream

А47. set up (§2)

1)was changed 2) was arranged or established 3) was given up

Выберите правильный вариант перевода (1, 2 или 3) в соответствии с содержанием текста. Укажите номер выбранного варианта в бланке ответов.

А48. In the 18th century, it was discovered to be far smaller than people had first thought (§1).

1) В 18 веке выяснилось, что Антарктида меньше и находится дальше, чем люди вначале думали.

2) В 18 веке было сделано меньше открытий, чем указывалось в первых предположениях.

3) В 18 веке выяснилось, что Антарктида намного меньше, чем считалось раньше.

А49. Once on land, they travelled further south than anyone had done before (§3).

1) Высадившись на сушу, они продвинулись в южном направлении дальше, чем кто-либо до них.

2) Однажды они высадились на сушу и продвинулись в южном направлении дальше, чем кто-либо до них.

3) Они продвинулись в южном направлении дальше, чем кто-либо до них и лишь однажды высадились на сушу.

А50. A little later, Ernest Shackleton beat this by travelling to within 160 kilometers the South Pole (§3).

1) Через некоторое время Эрнест Шаклтон побил этот рекорд, пройдя расстояние в 160 км в направлении к южному полюсу.

2) Несколько позднее Эрнест Шаклтон уступил этому рекорду, не дойдя 160 км до южного полюса.

3) Немного позже Эрнест Шаклтон превысил это достижение, подойдя на расстояние 160 км от южного полюса.

TECT В

В каждом предложении заполните пропуск словом, образованным от указанного в скобках.

B1. The weather has always been a … for the visitors to Britain (advantage).

B2. It was very … of you to make coffee for us all (thought).

B3. I fully … to finish my essay on time, but my mother fell ill (intention).

B4. Communication is the sending of messages from one living thing to (другому).

B5. The smell of herbs reminds me of my childhood … (не так ли)?

B6. She looked … (удивлённой) when she was told how much the treatment would cost.

Прочитайте текст. Заполните каждый из пропусков только одним словом, подходящим по смыслу. Слово должно содержать не более 15 символов.

Some people argue that lottery is a bad thing, because it encourage people to waste money on a dream that won’t (В7) … true. However, other people claim that lottery is a good thing. It’s fun. Of course winning a million pound doesn’t guarantee happiness. But (B8) … my opinion, if some winners complain that they have lost their friends or (B9) … bored because they no longer work, these people have only (B10) … to blame.