Match the words in a with the definitions in b

A	B
Retail	The amount of stock, including raw materials, supplies and finished goods, that a company has at a particular time
Wholesale	To form a particular amount or part of something.
Inventories	The business of selling large quantities of goods at low prices to other businesses, rather than to general public
Lease	Marketing name given to a product by a company so that the product can easily be recognized by its name or its design
Logistics	The amount of something that a machine, factory, company etc. can produce or deal with/
To account for	A person or business that sells goods to customers in a shop
Capacity	The sale of goods for customers for their own use, rather than to the shops.
Brand	the practical arrangements that are needed in order to make a plan that involves a lot of people and equipment successful:
Retailer	A legal contract that allows a person or organization to make payments to use something for a particular time in return for payment

Ex. 8

Build words and translate them into Russian:

employ	employer employee	employment	-------------	employable
			retail
lease
				purchasable
	accountant
		direction
	examinee
		investment
deal			---------------
		liquefaction

Ex. 9

Read and translate into Russian the following sentences, paying attention to the words: handle, run, treat:

1. Royal Vopak is a Dutch company, that stores and handles various oil and natural gas-related products. The company was created by the merger of Van Ommeren and Pakhoed in 1999.

2. Standard Oil Company of Iowa was created in 1885 as a subsidiary of the Standard Oil Trust to handle marketing along the Pacific Coast states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington, California, and Arizona.

3. SaskOil is a Canadian state-owned oil and gas corporation handling oil exploration and production.

4. The Louisiana Offshore Oil Port (LOOP) is a deepwater port in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana near the town of Port Fourchon. LOOP provides tanker offloading and temporary storage services for crude oil transported on some of the largest tankers in the world. Most tankers offloading at LOOP are too large for U.S. inland ports. LOOP handles 13 percent of the nation's foreign oil, about 1.2 million barrels a day, and connects by pipeline to 50 percent of the U.S. refining capacity.

5. We treat all our customers’ complaints very seriously.

6. The crude leaving the well head must be processed and treated to make it safe, environmentally acceptable, and economically viable¹ for storage, processing and export.

7. H-Bio is an oil refinery process developed in Brazil by the state run oil company Petrobras for refining vegetable oil into standard petroleum products.

8. Central Asia-Center is a Gazprom controlled system of natural gas pipelines, which run from Turkmenistan via Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan to Russia.

9. The Standard Oil Company of Kentucky or Kyso was an oil company and gasoline distributor that operated in the southeastern United States from 1886 until it was acquired by Chevron Oil Company in 1960. After the breakup of the Standard Oil company in 1911, the company was awarded rights to run the oil operation of Kentucky, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, and Mississippi.

10. Bombay High is an offshore oilfield 160 km off the coast of Mumbai (Bombay). Despite the name of Bombay being changed to Mumbai, the name of the rigs remains Bombay High. The oil operations are run by India's Oil and Natural Gas Corporation.

11. Venezuela has the largest conventional oil reserves and the second-largest natural gas reserves in the Western Hemisphere. In addition Venezuela has non-conventional oil deposits (extra-heavy crude oil, bitumen and tar sands) approximately equal to the world's reserves of conventional oil. Venezuela nationalized its oil industry in 1975-1976, creating Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PdVSA), the country's state-run oil and natural gas company. Along with being Venezuela's largest employer, PdVSA accounts for about one-third of the country’s GDP, 50 percent of the government’s revenue and 80 percent of Venezuela’s exports earnings.

Ex. 10

Translate the sentences into English, using useful words in the box:

rather than in fact in greater detail at this point indeed the number a number thus while at least both … and

1. За последнее время число скважин, пробуренных в Западной Сибири, значительно возросло.

2. Уже в античном мире нефть использовалась как в мирных, так и в военных целях.

3. За последнее время в Западной Сибири был пробурен целый ряд горизонтальных скважин.

4. Авиалинии закупают реактивное топливо напрямую у НПЗ, избегая, таким образом, дополнительных затрат.

5. В настоящее время компания проводит технико-экономическое обоснование проекта.

6. Мы сообщим подробнее о результатах переговоров на нашей следующей встрече.

7. На самом деле, как нефть, так и газ дешевле перевозить по морю, а не транспортировать по трубопроводам.

8. В 1930-х годах Тринидад. Колумбия, Перу и Эквадор экспортировали нефть, в то время как Аргентина и Канада добывали нефть только для собственного потребления.

9. За последнее время цены на нефть увеличились, по меньшей мере, вдвое.

10. Вся работа была фактически выполнена одним человеком.