Контрольная работа Вариант №1

1. Спишите, подчеркните сказуемое. Определите видовременную форму и залог глагола. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. He left for Moscow.

2. Dogs bark but do not always bite.

3. New subjects will be studied next term.

4. I shall make coffee for you.

5. The text is being translated at the moment.

6. We have agreed to purchase their machinery.

7. The work will have been done when he comes.

8. We profited by this transaction.

9. We shall inform you.

10. We are taking the final exams.

2. Запишите предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной форме. Задайте специальный вопрос к выделенным словам:

1. They will discuss their problems tomorrow.

2. This company has already entered the foreign market.

3. I spoke to New York over the telephone yesterday.

4. The taxes rise every three days.

5. They will remember this day for ever.

3. Поставьте вместо точек can not, could not, be able not.

1. … you show me that umbrella, please?

2. At the end of the month the post office will send us a bill which we … (not to pay) as you are talking on the phone for hours.

3. When I first went to England I … neither read nor speak English.

4. … I speak to Mr. Green, please? – he is out at the moment? … you ring back later?

5. Excuse me, how … I get to the nearest supermarket?

4. Заполните пропуски местоимениями some, any, no, every или их производными.

1. Have you … money on you?

2. Will you give me … water, please?

3. Have you heard … about our plan?

4. There isn’t … there.

5. I have … time to help you today?

5. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в правильную форму. Помните о соответствии времен в придаточных условия и времени.

1. If you (to be) free, I (to come) to see you.

2. If I (to come) to Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Gallery.

3. I go the Philarmonie, if I (to get) a ticket.

4. When I (to arrive) in Manchester next week, I (to phone) you.

5. Mrs. Clay (to go) shopping today if she (to finish) her work earlier than usual.

6. Запишите предложения, используя косвенную речь.

1. He said: “Keep quiet.”

2. “Buy some meat in the shop,” said my wife to me.

3. I said to Mike: Send me a telegram as soon as you arrive.”

4. The boss said to them: “Don’t leave the office until I come back.”

5. “Take my luggage to room 145,” he said to the porter.

7. Спишите, подчеркните причастие II, определите его функцию и переведите предложение на русский язык:

1. This firm is interested in the purchase of automobiles produced by our plants.

2. They sent us a list of goods by that firm.

3. Dried and sorted the goods were placed in a warehouse.

4. They showed us a list of the goods sold at the auction.

8. Спишите и переведите, обращая внимание на перевод сложного дополнения (Complex Object).

1. I’d like the secretary to do this job as soon as possible.

2. –Is Jane in? – I think so. I saw her coming in some minutes ago.

3. Mr. Dunn heard the engineers discussing the performance of the machine.

4. We want the goods to be delivered in May.

9. Переведите текст и выполните задания к нему.

Embargoes and Sanctions

Governments can prohibit the import or export of certain products for military, sanitary, moral or political reasons. A military embargo prevents weapons going to a certain country. The United States prohibit the import of certain birds and animals for sanitary reasons. Moral reasons are the grounds for embargoing cocaine, heroin and other drugs. Sometimes governments prevent the export for political reasons. For example, the United Nations set embargo on sales to and purchases from, Rhodesia before it became Zimbabwe.

Sanctions are a form of reaction to illegal actions of another party. There are sanctions against dumping, for example. Dumping means shipping large amounts of a product to another country at prices below the cost of production or below the selling price.

• Ответьте на вопросы письменно:

1. Why do governments prohibit the import or export of certain products?

2. What is the reason for a military embargo?

3. What reasons are there for a sanitary embargo?

4. Why do most of the governments prohibit the import of drugs?

5. What reasons are there for a political embargo?

6. What are sanctions?

7. What is dumping?

8. Why do the governments set sanctions against dumping?

• Выберите правильный ответ и запишите получившиеся предложение.

1. A military embargo prevents:

1. Food going into another country

2. The import of drugs

3. The import and export of weapons

2. Dumping means:

1. Shipping large amounts of cheap products to another country

2. Buying at low prices

3. A reaction to illegal actions of another party