- •Textbook Series
- •Contents
- •1 Air Information Publications
- •Introduction
- •Format of an AIP
- •Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS)
- •Aerodrome Communication Facilities
- •Aerodrome Radio Navigation and Landing Aids
- •Other Sources
- •Search and Rescue
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •2 Fuel Policy and Fuel Monitoring
- •Universal Application of Fuel Policy
- •Realistic Trip Fuel
- •Reserve Fuel
- •Calculation of Contingency Fuel
- •Fuel Monitoring
- •Special Cases 1 – Decision Point Procedure
- •Special Cases 2 – Isolated Aerodrome Procedure
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •3 Nautical Air Miles
- •Nautical Air Miles
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •4 Single-engine Piston Aeroplane (SEP)
- •Introduction
- •Single-engine Piston Aeroplane
- •Cruise Power Settings Tables
- •Range Profile Figure
- •Endurance
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •5 Multi-engine Piston Aeroplane (MEP)
- •Introduction
- •MEP 1-Fuel, Time and Distance to Climb Data
- •MEP 1-Range at Standard Temperatures
- •MEP 1-Cruise Power Setting and Fuel Flow
- •MEP 1-True Airspeed
- •MEP 1-Endurance
- •MEP 1-Descent Fuel, Time and Distance
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •Introduction
- •Aeroplane Data and Constants
- •Optimum Cruise Altitude
- •Short Distance Cruise Altitude
- •Answers to Simplified Flight Planning
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •En Route Climb
- •Cruise/Integrated Range Tables
- •Questions
- •Answers
- •Descent Table
- •Exercise 1
- •Exercise 2
- •Answers to Integrated Flight Planning
- •8 MRJT Additional Procedures
- •ETOPS – CAP 697 MRJT1
- •Non-normal Operations
- •Fuel Tankering
- •Answers
- •9 Topographical Chart
- •Introduction
- •World Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS84)
- •Aeronautical Information
- •Topographical Information
- •Miscellaneous
- •Establishment of Minimum Flight Altitudes
- •The Minimum Grid Area Altitudes (Grid MORA)
- •Choosing Cruising Levels
- •Altimeter Errors and Corrections
- •Exercise 1
- •VFR Exercise 2
- •Answers
- •Exercise 1 Answers
- •VFR Exercise 2 Answers
- •10 Airways
- •Introduction
- •Air Traffic Services (ATS) Routes/Standard Routes
- •Area, Low and High Level Charts
- •Exercise 1
- •Exercise 2
- •Answers to Examples/Exercises
- •Answers Exercise 1
- •Answer Airways Exercise 2
- •Projection
- •Track Direction/Magnetic Variation/Distance
- •Grid Navigation
- •Exercise 1
- •Answers to Exercise 1
- •Exercise 2
- •Answers
- •AT(H/L) 1 & 2 Information
- •Exercise 3
- •12 ATC Flight Plan
- •Introduction
- •Definitions
- •Annexes to This Chapter
- •Specimen CA48
- •Item 19: Supplementary Information
- •Item 15
- •Use of DCT (Direct)
- •Exercise 1
- •Exercise 2
- •Exercise 3
- •Exercise 4
- •Answers
- •Annex 2
- •13 Point of Equal Time (PET)
- •Introduction
- •Derivation of Formula
- •The Effect of Wind on the Position of the PET:
- •Single Sector All-engine PET
- •Engine Failure PET
- •14 Point of Safe Return (PSR)
- •Introduction
- •Derivation of the Formula
- •Transposing the Formula to the Navigation Computer
- •The Effect of Wind on the Location of the PSR
- •Single Leg PSR
- •Derivation of the Formula for Variable Fuel Flows
- •15 Revision Questions
- •Revision Questions
- •Answers to Revision Questions
- •Specimen Examination Paper
- •Answers to Specimen Examination Paper
- •Explanations to Specimen Examination Paper
- •16 Index
Questions 9
Exercise 1
With reference to the VFR + GPS Chart GERMANY EDITION 1999 ED - 6 and VFR flight answer the following:
1. |
What type of airfield is at N4728 E00833. |
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Reference N4811 E01052. What is the significance of: |
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ET in the Location Indicator ETSL? |
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b. |
141.25 and 2442 m? |
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3. |
What type of airfield is at N4727 E00814? |
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4. |
What does the symbol at N4755 E01055 mean? |
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5. |
What does (v) after 125.700 at N4858 E00820 signify? |
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6. |
Flight from A, N4823 E00839 to B, N4803 E00922; |
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What is the track direction (°T) and distance in nautical miles/kilometres? |
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What is the highest terrain/obstacle within the area extending 5 NM either |
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side of the track and 5 NM radii, centred on and beyond, A and B? |
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c.What would be the correct flight level to clear this terrain/obstacle by a minimum of 1000 ft?
d.Fully describe the navigational facilities at A and B.
e.What does the symbol 10.5 NM, on track, from A signify?
f.What is the highest Minimum Grid Area Altitude (Grid MORA) on this route?
g.What are the STUTTGART INFORMATION (FIS) and ATIS frequencies?
7.What are the Airspace Designator and Control Frequency for Munchen?
8.Decode the three symbols in the vicinity of N4733 E01018.
Answers can be found on page 141
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9 |
138
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2 Exercise |
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EXERCISE 2 |
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Flight |
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Set Heading: |
10:30 |
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Log |
FROM |
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GRID |
FL |
W/V |
TRK |
VAR |
HDG |
TAS |
GS |
DIST |
TIME |
ETA |
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MORA |
(T) |
(M) |
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VILSHOFEN |
REGENSBURG |
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090/20 |
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100 |
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EDMV |
EDNR |
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REGENSBURG |
NORDLINGEN |
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120/30 |
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110 |
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EDNR |
EDNO |
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NORDLINGEN |
MENGEN |
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270/30 |
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120 |
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EDNO |
EDTM |
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Questions 9
Questions 9
VFR Exercise 2
Complete the flight log on page 138 (opposite), then answer questions 1 to 12.
NB. If you have not yet done Heading and Ground speed on the navigation computer then you cannot completely finish the log and answer questions 1 & 7.
An aircraft is due to depart Vilshofen at 10:30 then fly the following route:
Vilshofen to Regensburg
Regensburg to Nordlingen
Nordlingen to Mengen
1.What is your ETA at Mengen?
a.01:38
b.12:08
c.11:28
d.10:58
2.What type of airport is Vilshofen?
a.Military airport with a hard runway.
b.Civil airport with a grass runway.
c.Civil airport with a hard runway.
d.Military airport with grass runway.
3. |
What type of navaid is Roding? |
(N4902 E01232) |
a.A VOR on 114.70 kHz.
b.An NDB on 114.70 kHz.
c.A DME on 114.70 MHz.
d.A VORTAC on 114.70 MHz.
4.What does the (v) indicate in the description of Straubing (Wallmuhle) airport? (N4854 E01231)
a.VFR flights only permitted.
b.Very High Frequency direction finding (VDF) available.
c.Open 24 hours.
d.Very high landing fees charged for IFR flights.
5.While flying at FL45 between Regensburg and Nordlingen does ED(R)-140 affect your route?
a.No – its vertical limits are from FL60 to FL100.
b.No – its vertical limits are from 6000 ft AGL to FL100.
c.Yes – as the restricted area base can come down to the surface.
d.Yes – but a clearance through can be obtained from Neuburg airbase.
Questions 9
139
9 Questions
6.What is the airport elevation and runway length of Nordlingen?
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500 metres |
1384 feet |
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b. |
1385 metres |
500 feet |
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c. |
13307 feet |
500 metres |
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d. |
1384 feet |
500 metres |
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When flying between Nordlingen and Mengen; what is your drift? |
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10° port. |
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b. |
7° port. |
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7° starboard. |
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d. |
10° starboard. |
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8. |
You select Gerstetten (N4837 E01003) airfield as an en route alternate; what type |
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of airfield is it? |
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Civil with hard runway. |
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Civil with grass runway. |
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Glider side. |
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d. |
Military with hard runway. |
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What is the Augsburg ATIS frequency? |
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126.95 MHz. |
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b. |
124.97 MHz. |
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c. |
115.90 MHz. |
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d. |
124.57 MHz. |
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While flying towards Mengen and established on track; what is your QTE? |
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223°(M). |
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b. |
043°(M). |
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c. |
043°(T). |
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d. |
It is not possible to receive a QTE. |
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Name all the radio navigation aids you could use at Mengen? |
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VDF and an NDB on 401 kHz. |
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VDF and an NDB on 401 MHz. |
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Only an NDB on 401 kHz. |
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There are no radio navigation aids serving Mengen. |
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12. |
With a surface wind of 300°/30 kt; which airfield would be a better destination |
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alternate, assuming runway length is not restrictive? |
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Friedrichshafen. |
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Pfullendorf. |
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c. |
Saulgau. |
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d. |
Albstadt. |
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Answers can be found on page 143
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