- •Раздел: Календарно-тематический план тема 2
- •Vocabulary: My country. The place I was born. Содержание темы
- •I. The Passive Voice.
- •II. Direct and Reported Speech.
- •Direct and Reported Speech.
- •Раздел: Учебно-методические материалы
- •Grammar
- •I. The Passive Voice.
- •3. Using and not mentioning the agent
- •4. Have something done
- •5. Get something done
- •8. Reporting verbs:
- •8.3 With passive infinitive
- •9. Verbs with prepositions:
- •II. Прямая и косвенная речь. - Direct and Reported Speech.
- •1. Direct and Reported Speech
- •2. Say • Tell • Ask
- •3. Expressions with say, tell and ask.
- •4. Reported Statements
- •8. Modal Verbs
- •9. Reported Questions
- •10. Reported Commands/Requests/Suggestions
- •Vocabulary
- •Some useful adjectives for describing towns:
- •Раздел: Задания для самостоятельной работы Grammar
- •Vocabulary
- •2. Find the right word.
- •3. Choose the most suitable word.
- •4. Complete each sentence using the words below.
- •5. Choose the most suitable word in each sentence.
- •6. Choose the most suitable word or phrase underlined in each sentence.
- •Text Skye, a peculiar island in Scotland
Vocabulary
Study the important vocabulary:
Towns can be convenient places to live in because they have many facilities:
Sports: swimming pool, sports center, golf course, tennis courts, skating rink
Cultural: theatre, opera, concert hall, radio station, art gallery
Educational: school, college, university, library, evening classes, museum
Catering and night life: restaurant, café, nightclub, take away, hotel, B and B (bed and breakfast), youth hostel, dance hall, disco
Transport: bus service, taxi, car hire agency, car park, parking area
Other: health center, law courts, registry office, citizens, advice bureau, job center, bank, department store, chemist's, estate agent, garden, center, police station, Town or City Hall, suburbs, housing estate, industrial estate, pedestrian precinct, blocks of flats…..
Towns also have their own special problems:
Traffic jams - every day, particularly in the rush hour, the streets get so packed with traffic that travel is very slow or even comes to a standstill this is permanently stressful for commuters, people who travel to work in the town; Slums – are certain parts of the city which are poor and in very bad conditions; Vandalism - pointless destruction of other people's property;
Overcrowding - too many people live in too small a place;
Pollution - the air and the water are no longer pure as they were
Some useful adjectives for describing towns:
Picturesque, historic, spacious, elegant, magnificent, atmospheric, quaint, lively, hectic, deserted, bustling, crowded, packed, filthy, run down, shabby….
Some useful words for describing buildings:
aerial, curtains, drive, parking, shelf, central heating, dishwasher, furniture, radiator, stool, cook, doormat, landing, stove/cooker, rug, door knocker, letter box, settee/sofa, washing machine, shutters, ceiling, chimney, pillow, kennel, blind, cushion, roof, rubbish, urban, bunk, eiderdown, litter, rural, hedge, fence……..
Names of Countries:
The USA, The United Kingdom, the Philippines, the Netherlands, (the) Lebanon, (the) Gambia, (the) Ukraine
Nationalities:
a Finn, a Swede, a Turk, a Spaniard, a Dane, a Briton, an Arab, an Italian, a Belgian, a Catalan, a Greek, an African, a Dutch man, a French woman
Adjectives referring to countries and languages:
British, Irish, Flemish; Canadian, Brazilian; Japanese, Chinese; Israeli, Iraqi; Icelandic, Arabic, Swiss, Thai, Greek, Dutch, Cypriot
Раздел: Задания для самостоятельной работы Grammar
1. Yuri Gagarin’s was a dangerous flight. He ____.
must have been killed
was able to kill
could have been killed
could have killed
2. The manuscript ____ in the 15-th century.
believed to be written
is believed to have been written
was believed must have written
has believed to have been written
3. Little Abraham ____ and ____ his clothes.
was aroused, was made to put on
was rising, was made put on
had got up, was put on
had raised, put on
4. They both looked around them as if they ____ afraid that they ____.
had been, were watched
have been, watched
may be, were watching
were, were being watched
5. He ____ an opportunity to go to Columbia ____ attend the Winter Meeting of the Physical Society.
gave, in order to
was given, to
has been given, for
was giving, -
6. The moment you ____ something you want, you want something else.
are offered
offer
have offered
are offering
7. She did all the rough work in the house, spoke when she ____, but not otherwise, and ate a very great deal of food at lunch.
was spoken with, a
spoke to, -
was being spoken, the
was spoken to, -
8. His place in history is secure. He ____ long after his enemies ____ .
will remember, have forgotten
remembers, forget
will be remembered, have been forgotten
may be remembered, will be forgotten
9. Mrs. Chester began to talk about Basil – of how well ______ at school, of how ______ him.
1) had he been, had everyone liked
2) he had been, everyone liked
3) was he at school, did everyone like him
4) is he, everyone liked
10. Can’t you see? You ____ , that’s all.
are being made a fool of
made a fool of
are making a fool
had made a fool of
11. I don’t know ____ . They ____ about it.
not a thing, are reserved
anything, reserved
something, have reserved
anything, are so reserved
12. If you ____ so late the front door ____ and you’ll have to go by the back door.
will come, will be locked
come, will lock
will come, is locked
come, will be locked
13. What sort of research ____ , and who will be doing it?
will have done
will be being done
will be done
has done
14. You can see that this glass ____ .
has used
has been being used
has been used
is using
15. All of a sudden he realized the full force of what he ____ .
had told
has said
had been told
had been being told
16. She has taught at a school in the north of England and at two schools in Germany, and ____ to be an excellent teacher.
is believing
has believed
is believed
had been believed
17. Mary wondered what ______ to talk about.
1) does he want
2) did he want
3) he wanted
4) he wants
18. Nancy looked displeased and ____ me she ____ to fetch the breakfast tray.
said to, has been sent
said, was sent
told to, had sent
told, had been sent
19. She had an uncomfortable feeling that she ____ and it pleased her.
is looked at
was being looked at
was looking at
had looked at
20. She telephoned to know where the meeting ____ .
will be hold
would hold
would be held
might be hold
21. Charlie replied angrily that he _______ to his people that he _____ fail his examinations.
1) would have to explain, might fail
2) is to explain, can
3) has explained, may fail
4) has to explain, has failed
22. The room looked as if it ____ for years.
has not been lived in
did not live in
was not living in
had not been lived in
23. It ____ that we ____ to prevent cancer soon.
thinks, shall be able
was thought, must
is thought, shall be able
is thinking, are
24. Even nowadays one can see that a top hat ____ at weddings.
is sometimes worn
is often wearing
is sometimes being wearing
has worn
25. The Prime Minister ____ at three o’clock. But he didn’t turn up till five.
was expecting
had expected
was being expect
was expected
26. Mary knows that she ____ a silver teapot for her birthday.
has been being given
will give
can have given
will be given
27. Mr. Black ____ three days to finish the job before he ____ .
had, dismissed
got, had dismissed
was allowed, was dismissed
had been given, was dismissing
28. I was in a hurry, so asked my Dad if he _______ me a lift.
1) gave
2) would give
3) had given
4) was going to give
29. Many beautiful old buildings in cities . If this replacement______ very long before a city loses its character.
1) are being replaced modern ones, is not controlled
2) are replaced by modern ones, were not controlled
3) are replaced by modern ones, won't be controlled
4) are being replaced by modem ones, is not controlled
30. He_____ with the new boss, so he____ to another branch of the company.
1) doesn't get on, asked to transfer
2) hasn't got on, had asked to have been transferred
3) doesn't get on, has asked to be transferred
4) isn't getting on, has asked to be transferred
31. In the drawing room the music of Mozart by an orchestra on the screen.
1) was playing, to see
2) had been played, seen
3) was being played, seen
4) has been playing, having seen
32. Karen said that his sister ______ the next Sunday.
1) could get married
2) was going to get married
3) was getting married
4) would get married
33. I ________the other day. I telling lies. I like this.
1) was shocked, was accused of, had never been treated
2) have been shocked, have been accused, had never treated
3) will be shocked, will be accused, have never been treated
4) was shocked, was accused, had never treated
34. Two people are reported in the explosion. It has been informed that the investigation now.
1) have been killed, was being held
2) to have been killed, is being held
3) being killed, was being held
4)
killing, are being held
35. It ______for some time that if the young of domestic animals penicillin their
growth rate is significantly increased.
1) was known, will be fed
2) is known, be fed
3) has been known, are fed
4) is being known, would be fed
36. At the port we saw steamer which grain.
1) a, was being loaded with
2) the, was loaded by
3) _____, loaded with
4) a, is being loaded by
37. Don't ride that way. The road since March.
1) repairs
2) is repairing
3) has been repaired
4) has been repairing
38. She ______to get on board the plane unless she through the customs.
1) is allowed, will go
2) won't be allowed, goes
3) is not allowed, doesn't go
4) allows, is going
39. He was about to ask when _____ her collection.
1) she would exhibit
2) would she exhibit
3) she will exhibit
4) she intends to exhibit
40. I______a card to the Club and in the afternoon I used to there to play bridge.
1) gave, go
2) was given, going
3) has given, have gone
4) had been given, go
41. They announced at the meeting that the firm down.
1) was closing
2) closes
3) has closed
4) is closed
42. The talks for several days before agreement .
1) were held, had been reached
2) are being held, was reached
3) had been held, was reached
4) had held, had reached
43. What question when the talks off?
1) is considered, break
2) was considering, broke
3) had been considered, are broken
4) was being considered, were broken
44. The book_____ by Tom Smith and_____ by Brown and Co.
1) was written, published
2) was being written, publishes
3) has been writing, publishing
4) was written, is publishing
45. I_____ for the work. Probably, I_____ to do it for nothing.
1) wasn't paying, expected
2) wasn't paid, was expecting
3) wasn't paid, was expected
4) paid, has been expecting
46. In England little boys used_____ to climb the chimneys to clean them.
1) to make
2) to be made
3) being made
4) to have made
47. You_____ to have been in town on the night of the crime.
1) know
2) are known
3) have known
4) are being known
48. One city, Cahokia, Missouri, is thought _____ a population of about 20,000 in the early 12th century.
1) to have had
2) to be having
3) having
4) to have
49. She came into the room holding some letters in her hand and said that she _______ them while _________ the desk drawers.
1) found, tidied
2) found, was tidying
3) had found, had been tidying
4) had found, was tidying
50. Are you going to buy a wedding dress? – No, my __________ by my mother.
1) is making
2) is being made
3) is made
4) has made