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1

Grammar Review

Adverbs of frequency: word order

  • Words such as always, ___________, ___________, frequently, ___________, occasionally, rarely and ___________ usually come before the verb.

  • However, these words come ___________ the verb to be.

  • Words such as hourly, daily ___________, ___________ and ___________ come after the verb, often at the end of the sentence.

9. Tell us what you do:

frequently occasionally annually weekly

20. Tell us about your occupation.

  1. If you have a job ...

  • How did you decide what to be?

  • Was it always your ambition to do this?

  • Does your job suit (подходит) you? Why?

  • Are you well-suited to your job? Why?

  • What are your conditions of employment (hours, overtime, leave, clothing, health and safety)?

  1. If you don’t have a job ...

  • What do you want to be? Why?

  • What will you have to do to get this job?

  • Why do you think you would be well-suited to this job?

21. A) Read the text. Whose opinion do you share?

Is it possible to be successful in an unsuccessful company?

Andrei Sapozhnikov, businessman

It’s 50-50. A lot depends on a company’s resources and on the resources of the management. A well-placed company can give a lot to its employees. But some things still depend on the person himself. If he works passionately, then he’ll get results. Though, I think every factor is relevant.

Tatyana Yelkina, student

I would work at an unsuccessful company if I liked working there. It doesn’t matter to me where I work. Everything is up to me, and everything depends on me. You can develop yourself anywhere. If you want to work at a given company you can improve both yourself and the company if you really work at it.

John Brown, engineer

A lot depends on the particular person. I think you should start at a small company. If you come into a successful and large company, you will be just one little part of it. If you come into a small one, on the other hand, you can contribute something to it. The business will recognize you, and things will depend on you. It’s really important to understand that you carry a lot of responsibility.

b) Answer the question: What is better for a graduate, to work for a large or for a small firm?

Unit 3. advertising a vacancy

22. Read the text. Which way of looking for a job do you usually use? Why? So you are looking for a new position...

There are several traditional ways of looking for a job, choosing one of which (or better all at once) it is possible to count on success.

The first is the typically “Soviet” approach in which you are allotted (отводить, предназначать) the function of passively waiting for a suitable variant. Communicate your intentions (намерения) to all your friends and acquaintances, using all the connections at your disposal (в … распоряжении).

A more civilized and active means (средство, способ) of looking for a job is studying the market of the offered vacancies to get an insight into the level of necessary demands and size up your own chances.

The best way of doing this is to use the help of employment agencies or to independently study the ads of job opportunities being published.