- •Part one
- •Module 1
- •Kyiv University. Its Historical and Modern Aspects.
- •Vocabulary Section
- •' Annually a΄ddition uni΄versity
- •2. Read the following text and translate it. Kyiv University. Its Historical and Modern Aspects.
- •Grammar Section Noun
- •Vocabulary Section my studies at kyiv university
- •΄Reasoning tech΄nique uni΄versity
- •The law course at cambridge university
- •University of cambridge faculty of law
- •Grammar Section Present Simple & Present Continuous
- •Unit three
- •Vocabulary Section The Need for Law. Functions of Law. Kinds of Law
- •The Need for Law. Functions of Law. Kinds of Law
- •Injured; insurance; penalty; conduct; fear; takes advantage; offences; purpose; condemn; enable; set; charged with; offenders
- •World of Rules
- •Grammar Section present perferct & present perfect continuous
- •Unit four From the History of Law
- •Vocabulary Section
- •The Birth of Law
- •Grammar Section Past Simple & Past Continuous
- •Unit five The Legal Heritage of Greece and Rome
- •Vocabulary Section
- •The Legal Heritage of Greece and Rome
- •Grammar Section past perfect & past perfert continuous
- •Unit six The Sources of English Law and Napoleon’s Code
- •Vocabulary Section
- •The Sources of English Law
- •The Petition of Rights
- •Grammar Section future simple
- •Unit seven History of Ukrainian Legal System and Main Sources of Ukrainian Law
- •Vocabulary Section
- •The History of the Ukrainian Legal System
- •Main Sources of Ukrainian Law
- •6. Fill in the appropriate word. A.
- •The Rule of Law
- •Grammar Section Time and Conditional Clauses
- •Unit eight
- •Vocabulary Section Branches of the Law of Ukraine
- •Branches of the Law of Ukraine
- •International Law
- •Grammar Section Future Continuous, Future Perfect, Future Perfect Continuous
- •Grammar Revision
- •Grammar Supplement
- • Uncountable nouns take a singular verb and are not used with a / an. Some, any, much, no can be used with them (e.G. Milk comes from cows. I need some food.)
- •Types of questions
- •The verb Tenses in the Active Voice Present Simple & Present Continuous
- •State Verbs
- •Present perferct & present perfect continuous
- •Past simple & past continuous
- •Used to / Would
- •Past Simple versus Present Perfect
- •Past perfect & past perfect continuous
- •Ways of expressing future future simple
- •Shall & will
- •Future forms future continuous & future perfect & future perfect continuous
Branches of the Law of Ukraine
In accordance with the differentiation of public and private law the following branches are defined in the legislative system of Ukraine.
Constitutional Law
Constitutional law establishes the political and state system, rights, freedoms and duties of citizens, legal status of the Verkhovna Rada, the President, the Cabinet of Ministers, other bodies of state executive power and of local authorities, the justice system, territorial structure, state symbols, etc. The main source of constitutional law is the Constitution of Ukraine.
Civil Law
Civil law includes the legal rules governing the ownership and non-property relations, as well as personal relations between the objects of public relations in order to satisfy their demands. The main act in this branch is the Civil Code of Ukraine which entered in force on December 1, 2004. It contains six books and sets basically a new (for Ukraine) system of norms to govern civil relations. Taking into account new constitutional approaches to the human being and its inalienable rights it fixes individual non-property rights of a person and governs relations which enforce these rights.
Labour Law
Labour Law includes the legal rules collected in the Labour Code and governs the relations as to the labour contracts, working time and conditions, safety at the working place, social protection, the order of labour disputes resolution, etc.
Matrimonial Law
Matrimonial law relates to the grounds of marriage, its solemnization and dissolution, personal ownership and non-property rights and duties of the spouses, relations between parents and children, adoption issues, etc. Such rules are incorporated into the Code on Family which was adopted on January 10, 2002 and came in force on January 1, 2003.
Financial Law
Financial law regulates the state budget, banking, tax system, etc and its object of regulation is money and securities. The formation of financial system of Ukraine is in progress. In 2001 the Budget Code was adopted on June 21, 2001 and came in force in June, 2001.
Land Law
Land law includes the legal rules governing land use and protection. Here the main source is the Land Code of Ukraine adopted on October 26, 2001, which established the private ownership of lands. The Land Code came in force on January, 1, 2002.
Administrative Law
Administrative law is based on the legal rules on the relations between the bodies of state government, executive and command activities, corpus delicti (Eng. body of crime) of administrative offences, etc. The main source of administrative law is the Code on Administrative Infractions, which entered in force on September 9, 2005.
Criminal Law
Criminal law includes the legal rules defining criminal acts, forms of guilt, punishment making, discharge or mitigation. The main source of criminal law is the new Criminal Code of Ukraine. The Code was adopted on April 5, 2001 and came into force from September 1, 2001. Its main novel is the replacement of the death penalty for the grave crimes by the perpetual imprisonment. It also provides for such new types of punishment as public works, arrest, deprivation of liberty, and official restrictions for persons on military service.
Correctional Law
Correctional law includes the legal rules governing the relations resulting from the execution of punishment and penal treatment. The main source of the law is the Correctional Code which came in force on January, 1, 2004.
Law of Civil Procedure
Law of civil procedure includes the legal rules governing the procedure of the court consideration and resolving civil cases, and enforcement of writs. They are combined in the Civil Procedural Code, which entered in force on January 1, 2005.
Commercial Law
Commercial Law regulates contractual relations and conflicts between legal entities, citizens and/or a state. Commercial Procedural Code provides that commercial court should bring an action on the basis of the business activity subject’s claim about protection of its legal rights, as well as the notices of suit from state authorities, the Office of Public Prosecutor or the Chamber of Accounting of Ukraine.
Law of Criminal Procedure
Procedural criminal law relates to the commencement of criminal proceedings, investigation and court examination of criminal cases. The Criminal Action Code regulates these issues.