Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
English for students of Chemistry (1).docx
Скачиваний:
47
Добавлен:
21.11.2018
Размер:
166.73 Кб
Скачать

V. Find all the international words in the text. Say what Russian words help to guess the meaning of these words.

VI. Read the following English word combinations taken from the text Scientific English. Choose their Russian equivalents.

to define phenomena accurately

представлять результаты исследования

to present the results of investigation

чтобы точно охарактеризовать явления

to have a detailed knowledge

повседневный английский

an impersonal attitude towards the subject of research

держать чувства и особенности характера за пределами исследовательской работы

cause many difficulties

знать до мелочей

to keep feelings and personality out of research work

безличное отношение к предмету исследования

everyday English

вызывать множество трудностей

definite scientific purpose

проводить огромную работу

very common in ordinary speech

происходить от корней греческих и латинских слов

to be built up from Greek and Latin roots

очень распространенный в обычной речи

to carry out great work

определенная научная цель

VII. Read the sentences, substitute the underlined words by the synonymous ones.

  1. Modern researchers present the results of their investigations in English language.

  2. Technical discoveries are studied by the large sections of the scientific public.

  3. Any scientist should have an impersonal attitude towards the subject of his investigation.

  4. Scientific terms often mean difficult things and processes.

  5. It is impossible to discuss a research without knowing specific scientific words.

  6. The problem of scientific vocabulary in English gives rise to many difficulties.

VIII. Translate the following words (word combinations), define the part of speech they belong to, find their antonyms:

  1. in the text Scientific English: own language, particular, seldom, similar, isolated, complicated;

  2. in a dictionary: ordinary, familiar, accurately, reduce.

IX. Read the sentences, insert the proper prepositions into them. Try to memorize some of these expressions.

12: for (2) from (1) in (2) into (1) of (2) on (1) to (1) with (1)

  1. Students who study chemistry have necessity to read technical literature written … a foreign language.

  2. In examining scientific English it is necessary to take … consideration vocabulary, grammar and style.

  3. You should have knowledge … ordinary sentences … their grammatical constructions, vocabulary and rules … word formation.

  4. … this reason the passive form is commonly used … scientific writing and speech.

  5. Scientific language depends … a large extent … writing.

  6. Many semi-technical words were not made specially … a definite scientific purpose: they have simply been borrowed … everyday English.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]