- •Міністерство освіти і науки України
- •Lesson 1
- •Дієслово to be в Indefinite Active
- •Notes to the Text
- •British Universities
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Lutsk National Technical University
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 2
- •Ступені порівняння прикметників
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Sсience and Technological Progress in Modern Society
- •Notes to the Text
- •Text 2b Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •I am a Student
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 3
- •Відмінювання стандартного дієслова to work у Past Indefinite
- •Відмінювання нестандартного дієслова to write у Past Indefinite
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Is there an End of the Computer Race?
- •Notes to the Text
- •From the history of computer.
- •Vocabulary notes
- •English Language
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 4
- •Відмінювання дієслова to tell в часах групи Indefinite Passive
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The Internet
- •Notes to the Text
- •Programming Languages
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Music, Television, and Video Games as a Way of Spending Leisure Time
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 5
- •Відмінювання дієслова to work у Present Continuous Active
- •Відмінювання дієслова to work у Future Continuous Active
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Environmental Protection in Ukraine
- •Key dates in science.
- •Lesson 6 Grammar. Часи групи Continuous Passive
- •Відмінювання дієслова to tell в часах групи Continuous Passive
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Notes to the text
- •Yuri Kondratyuk and the Moon
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Science in Ukraine
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 7
- •Відмінювання дієслова to write у часах групи Perfect Active
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Electricity
- •Notes to the Text.
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The youth of America.
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 8
- •Відмінювання дієслова to tell в часах групи Perfect Passive
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Changes in Matter
- •The Science of Ice
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The Engineering Profession
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 9
- •Узгодження часів
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Television
- •Notes to the Text
- •Telegraph
- •Vocabulary notes
- •1. Mass media засоби масової інформації
- •Mass Media
- •Key dates in science.
- •Lesson 10.
- •Форми модальних дієслів
- •Еквіваленти модальних дієслів
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Made in Space
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Ukraine’s Economy
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 11
- •Форми дієприкметника теперішнього часу
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Transport for Tomorrow.
- •Notes to the Text
- •Text 11b How It Works.
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 12
- •Утворення форми дієприкметника минулого часу
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Time Travel and New Universes
- •Notes to the Text
- •The Role of Gravity
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Lesson 13
- •Форми інфінітиву
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Notes to the Text
- •Text 13b Optical Technology
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Developing the Telecommunications
- •Notes to the Text
- •Key dates in science.
- •Lesson 14
- •Форми герундія
- •Vocabulary notes
- •A New Era for Aircraft
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary notes
- •The Economy of the usa
- •Key dates in science
- •Lesson 15.
- •Об’єктний інфінітивний комплекс
- •Суб’єктний інфінітивний комплекс
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Notes to the Text
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Industry of Great Britain
- •Key dates in science
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Descending to New Ocean Depths
- •Notes to the Text
- •Types of Submersible
- •Notes to the Text
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Money in the Modern World
- •Key dates in science
- •Префіксів та суфіксів
- •Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
- •43018 Луцьк, вул. Львівська, 75
Key dates in science
1877 The first sound recording was made in the U.S.A. by Thomas Edison on his prototype pho-nograph machine.
1877 A German-American scientist, Emile Berliner, invented the microphone.
1878 Thomas Edison invented the first successful light bulb.
1881 The first power station was built in Surrey, England.
1884 The first artificial fibres, made from cellulose, were exhibited in London, England.
1885 The petrol-driven car was invented by the German Karl Benz.
Lesson 12
Grammar. Дієприкметник минулого часу. (Participle II)
Text 12A. Time Travel and New Universes.
Text 12B. The Role of Gravity.
Topic. Volyn Region.
Утворення форми дієприкметника минулого часу
1. |
Основа стандартного дієслова + ed |
asked |
2. |
III форма нестандартних дієслів |
gone |
Exercise 1. Form Participle II from the following verbs and translate them into Ukrainian:
to return, to write, to divide, to measure, to install, to change, to add, to throw, to consider, to burn, to maintain, to decide, to leave, to achieve, to develop, to equip, to give, to do, to receive, to speak.
Exercise 2. Read and translate the following word-combinations paying attention to the Participle II.
the measured distance; the achieved results; the information obtained recently; the boy saved by his dog; the lecture delivered by a well-known professor; the research made in the laboratory; the letter sent to the firm; the force exerted upon a body; the vibration detected by the ear; the distance traveled by the body; the law predicted by this scientist; the electrons radiated from the atom.
Exercise 3. Translate into Ukrainian the following sentences paying attention to the Past Participle (PII).
1. He doesn’t like boiled milk. 2. A broken cup lay on the floor. 3. I remember well his words told at the meeting. 4. Asked about that event, he replied nothing. 5. I don’t like the book bought last week. 6. The stolen things were returned to the owner. 7. We are interested in the goods produced by this factory. 8. The letter written by him was very long. 9. She didn’t understand the words said by him. 10. He didn’t see the things kept in her box. 11. I received some illustrated magazines. 12. She put a plate of fried fish in front of me. 13. The coat bought last year is too small for me now. 14. We stopped before a shut door. 15. A line seen through this crystal looks double. 16. You can find the books taken from the library on the table.
Exercise 4. Choose the correct form of the Participle.
1. Who is the girl (doing, done) her task on the blackboard? 2. The book (writing, written) by him is not very interesting. 3. The translation (doing, done) by me was very easy. 4. The (losing, lost) keys were not found. 5. The (losing, lost) team will not get the prize. 6. I don’t like the video (buying, bought) yesterday. 7. Do you know the boy (coming, come) towards us? 8. We like the songs (singing, sung) by this singer. 9. The woman (singing, sung) is his wife. 10. The question (discussing, discussed) at the meeting was very important. 11. (translating, translated) by a good specialist, the story preserved all the sparkling humour of the original. 12. (approving, approved) by the critics, the young author’s story was accepted by a magazine.
Exercise 5. Translate into English using Participle I or Participle II.
1. Це доповідь, яку обговорювали під час останніх зборів. 2. Вчора я був на вечірці, організованій моїми друзями. 3. Гра, яку виграла наша команда, була останньою грою чемпіонату. 4. Ось телеграма, отримана мною. 5. Отримуючи телеграму, він забув поставити підпис. 6. Цей вірш схожий на всі інші, які пишуть підлітки. 7. Коли жінку запитали про той нещасний випадок, вона нічого не могла розповісти. 8. Хлопчик узяв книжку, що лежала на столі. 9. Статті, написані сучасними журналістами, відрізняються від тих статей, які були написані багато років тому. 10. Вона дивилась на стару жінку, яка сиділа біля каміну. 11. Ось нові журнали, надіслані для нашого офісу. 12. Вона показала їй сукню, куплену в Парижі. 13. Вони згадували чудові дні, які провели на узбережжі Чорного моря.