Раздел 2

1. Which of the following linguistic units is meaningless but differential?

a) phoneme

2.Which of the following linguistic units expresses significative meaning?

b) morpheme

3. Which of the following linguistic units is the nominative unit of the language?

b) lexeme

4. Which of the following linguistic units has the function of polynomination?

c) phraseme

5. Which of the units expresses predication?

a) proposeme

6. Which of the units presents a textual unity?

d) supra-proposeme

7. Which of the linguistic units coincides with a word?

b) lexeme

8. Which of the linguistic units is larger than a sentence?

d) supra-proposeme

9. Which opposition renders grammatical meaning implicitly?

b) cut vs cut

10. Which opposition renders grammatical meaning analytically?

d) beautiful vs more beautiful

11. Which opposition renders grammatical meaning suppletively?

c) good vs better

12. What grammatical category is realized in the opposition “translated vs had translated”

d) order

13. Which of the words has no singular opposite?

a) goods

14. Which of the words having no plural marker is always used with the verb in the plural?

a) cattle

15. Which word contains “-s” as a part of the stem?

a) news

16. Which relational meaning of the genitive is realized in “the hospital’s IC unit”?

c) partitive relations

17. Which verb is a derived one?

b) to sack

18. Which groups of verbs are classified in accordance with their verb-form derivation?

a) regular vs irregular

19. Which of the statements below is correct?

c) Passive voice is more frequently used in English than in Ukrainian;

20. Which statement below is correct?

b) The perfect forms in English represent the order category;

21. Which statement below is correct?

c) The category of tense in English is represented by a system of privative opposemes;

22. Which term relates to the traditional classification of types of Passive Voice?

d) prepositional voice

23. Which notion does NOT belong to syntactic units?

d) passage

24. Morphological form of the objective case of personal pronouns simultaneously expresses syntactic form

of:

c) object

25. Which one is the syntactic meaning of the adverb?

d) D

26. Preposition “of” is:

b) interpositional element

27. Which is NOT a type of the syntagma:

a) subjective

28. Syntactic valence may be all of the below, EXCEPT:

d) double

29. Which category does NOT belong to those of the sentence?

d) finitude

30. A compound sentence contains:

b) a coordinate clause

31. Which of the below is NOT a syntactic construction?

d) gerundial phrase

32. Which syntactic connection is related to the equipotent syntactic relation?

b) syndetic

33. Which phrase represents the syntactic connection of “enclosure”?

c) a blue pond

34. Phrase “extremely difficult” represents:

c) AP

35. The syntactic process of expansion produces:

a) homogeneous parts of the sentence

36. The term “nexus” was suggested by:

d) Otto Jespersen

37. Pragmatic aspect of the sentence deals with:

c) phrases

38. Distributional analysis of the sentence is based on:

a) valence

39. Complex object is a transform from:

c) two simple sentences

40. Functional sentence perspective is the same as:

a) actual division of the sentence

41. What kind of lexeme is the verb “ill-treat”?

1. compound,

42. What type of syntactic connection is realized in the phrase “to ask him”?

1. government,

43. What type of sentence analysis does the term “declarative” belong to?

1. traditional,

44. What type of sentence analysis does the following opposeme belong to: “Andrew smiled vs. Andrew smiles”?

oppositional,

45. From the communicative point of view the utterance “I want this work done as soon as possible” is:

imperative,