- •Vocabulary: Mass media. Television.
- •Интернет-ресурсы
- •Раздел: Учебно-методические материалы
- •Grammar Pronouns
- •1. Personal Pronouns
- •2. There is / There are
- •It seems that, It appears that, It looks like, It is said that, It doesn't matter etc.
- •4. Possessive adjectives/pronouns
- •7. Reflexive/Emphatic Pronouns (myself, yourself etc)
- •8. Emphatic pronouns
- •There are some idioms:
- •Quantity: Quantifiers and Numerals.
- •2. Much, many, a lot (of)
- •3. Some and Any
- •4. (A) little, (a) few
- •5. All, every, everybody, everything, whole
- •5.1 All and every
- •5.2 All, everybody, everything
- •5.3 All and whole
- •6. Each and every
- •6.3 Each of (the…/these…) (us, you)
- •7. All day, every day
- •8. Some of/ most of/ none of….None of/ half of….
- •9. Both, Either, Neither
- •10. Either and neither
- •11.Numerals:
- •Vocabulary Mass media. Television.
- •Study the important vocabulary:
- •1.2 Newspapers and publishing
- •Раздел: Задания для самостоятельной работы Grammar
- •1. The brothers ____ had a camera. One of the brothers’ camera was broken, but ____ was in good condition.
- •8. He made ____ parcel of the suit and ____ parcel of the shoes and put them in the hall.
- •14. The two brothers parted. ____ felt upset that ____ had not changed his habits.
- •15. The people on the quay shouted with excitement, ____ did the passengers.
- •16. The tall man, Flannigan, ____ his companion called him, looked through the hole for ____ minutes.
- •Лексика
- •2. Match the words with the comments given:
- •3. Complete the compound words in the sentences:
- •4. Choose the most suitable word.
- •5. Choose the most suitable word to fill in each space.
- •6. Supply the missing possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns.
- •8. Complete the sentences using a reflexive pronoun.
- •9. Complete the sentences using each other or -selves.
- •10. Complete the sentences using yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
- •11. Complete the sentences using the correct pronoun or adjective.
- •12. Choose the right word in brackets.
- •Text What is Giant's Causeway?
7. Reflexive/Emphatic Pronouns (myself, yourself etc)
Reflexive pronouns are used after certain verbs (behave, burn, cut, enjoy, hurt, kill, look at, laugh at, introduce, dry, teach etc) when the subject and the object of the verb are the same.
Did you enjoy yourself? He taught himself how to drive.
Reflexive pronouns can be used after be, feel, look, seem to describe emotions or states.
He doesn't seem himself these days.
They are also used after prepositions but not after prepositions of place.
He is so proud of himself, but: He looked behind him.
Certain verbs do not normally take a reflexive pronoun: wash, shave, (un)dress, afford, complain, concentrate, meet, rest, relax, stand up, get up, sit down, wake up etc. He got up and shaved.
We can use a reflexive pronoun with wash or dress when we talk about young children or animals. I'm teaching my son how to wash himself. Those monkeys are dressing themselves!
8. Emphatic pronouns
Emphatic pronouns have the same form as reflexive pronouns but a different meaning. They emphasize the noun, or the fact that one person, and not another, performs an action.
He himself painted the house.
They also mean "without help". She fixed the tire herself, (without help)
They go after nouns, pronouns or after "but" and "than".
She'd like to marry someone older than herself.
There are some idioms:
Enjoy yourself! (= Have a good time!) Behave yourself! (= Be good!)
Make yourself at home! (= Feel comfortable.)
I like being by myself. (= I like being alone.)
She lives by herself. (= She lives on her own.)
Do it yourself. (= Do it without being helped.)
Make yourself understood. (= Make your meaning clear.)
Help yourself to the cake. (= You're welcome to take a piece cake if you want).
By myself, by yourself, by himself (= on my own, on your own, on his own)
Quantity: Quantifiers and Numerals.
1. Quantifiers + countable and uncountable nouns
Quantifiers are words like few, little, plenty of. They show how many things or how much of something we are talking about. Some quantifiers combine with countable nouns; some with uncountable and some with both kinds: |
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A + plural countable |
В + uncountable
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С +plural countable + uncountable
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D +singular countable
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both books |
a bit of bread
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some books some ink |
each book |
(a) few fewer the fewest a/the majority of (not) many a minority of a number of/several both
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a bit of a great deal of a good deal of (a) little less the least (not) much a(small)amount of
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some (of the) any (of the) enough a lot of/lots of hardly any more/most (of the) plenty of no, none of the
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all (of) the any/some(of the) each either every most of the neither no, none of the
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