- •Предисловие
- •At the Doctor’s Unit I
- •Vocabulary
- •Exercise № 1
- •Exercise № 2
- •Taking a history
- •Exercise № 3
- •Exercise № 4
- •Exercise № 5
- •Exercise № 6
- •Text 1 (for reading and retelling)
- •Text 2 (for reading and questioning)
- •It’s my job
- •Unit II
- •Vocabulary
- •Exercise № 1 Name the word that does not belong to the group
- •Al the Dentist’s
- •Vocabulary and expressions
- •Exercise № 2
- •Exercise № 3
- •Exercise № 4
- •Dialogue 3 The doctor’s office
- •A little later
- •Expressions
- •Over to you (заметки для вас)
- •Exercise № 4
- •Short dialogues Mini-Dialogue 1
- •Mini-Dialogue 2
- •Mini-Dialogue 3
- •Mini-Dialogue 4
- •Nurse: Hello. You’re Mr. Diaz, aren’t you? Have you been
- •Unit III
- •Exercises
- •Examining a patient
- •Exercise 1 Complete textbook extract look at words below to help you Examination of the abdomen
- •Useful words and phrases (in mini-dialogues) The first question to the patient in the doctor’s office
- •In the course of physical Examinations
- •Investigations
- •Verbs used in instructions
- •Exercise 2
- •Exercise 3
- •Exercise 4
- •Exercise 5
- •Text 2 a patient is being instructed by the doctor
- •Text 3 Translate the following letter from Dr. Scott to Dr. Jones Dear Dr. Jones
- •Text 4 Study the process of investigation of lungs
- •Unit 4 hospitals in Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Hospitals in Great Britain
- •Vocabulary
- •Physicians and Surgeons
- •Vocabulary
- •New Vocabulary
- •The nursing profession in the uk
- •The work of an in-patient department
- •Unit 5
- •Investigations
- •Lifestyle
- •Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mri)
- •Unit 6 diseases and sympotoms
- •Infections
- •Infection
- •Say what you can about a) the role of calcium in human body; b) research on colon cancer prevention described in the text. Contents
Investigations
1. The doctor is going to take some fluid of the back to find out what’s giving the patient headaches. - Доктор хочет взять для анализа немного спинной жидкости, чтобы попытаться выяснить причину головных болей.
2. The doctor says: “Lie on your left side. Right. Now can you bend both your knees up as far as they’ll go? That’s great. Put your head right down to meet your knees. Cure up. – Согнитесь так, чтобы подбородком коснуться коленей. I’m going to wipe (протереть) your back with some antiseptic. You’ll feel it a bit cold. Now I’m going to give a local anesthetic so it won’t be sore (будет не больно) You’ll feel just a slight jab (легкое укалывание). We’ll wait for a few minutes for that to take effect (пока подействует). Right now, lie still, that’s very important (лежите спокойно).
3. ECG: I want you to strip down to the waist and also take off your shoes and socks. This is a completely painless procedure. Are you quite comfortable (Вам удобно)?
It’s better if you’re as relaxed as possible before I start to take radiograph (прежде чем я начну снимать электрокардиограмму).
It only takes a few minutes to do the actual test (сделать ЭКГ) but it takes a bit longer to get wired up (установить, поставить провода с контактами). I’m just putting some cream on your wrist and ankles. (сейчас только смажу гелем запястья и щиколотки). That’s everything ready. Now just relax as much as you can.
4. Urinalysis is very important (исследование мочи).
5. Dr. Hall has been retired for a good number of years now. I took over his practice (Доктор Хол вышел на пенсию. Я теперь вместо него на вашем участке). Have you been here long? (Вы давно не бывали здесь (у врача)?).
6. Ultrasound scan
The doctor says: “I’d like you to lie down on this table here. This gel helps to get a contact so that the picture is clear (гель поможет получить лучший контакт с телом, так что изображение получится четким).
We’ll just rub in the gel a little bit and I’ll put on the equipment (Сейчас вотрем немного геля и я включу аппарат). Now if you turn your head to the left you’ll be able to see the scan as I’m taking it (вы сможете увидеть изображение, которое я сейчас снимаю).
An ultrasonograph (УЗИ) is a way of examining the patient’s abdomen using a special machine which can show the doctor pictures of the stomach and gall bladder using sound signal. It’s not painful at all and in doesn’t take more then fire or ten minutes to perform (осуществить).
7. This is quite a common condition – это довольно обычное состояние.
8. I’ll refer you to physiotherapy for advice o specific exercises (направлю). Referral – пациент, направленный к специалисту.
9. The patient says: “I really just want painkillers so I can get back to work” (болеутоляющие средства).
10. First of all, you lie down on your tummy (разг. «живот») on a hard surface. The floor will do (пол подойдет). Now place your hands on your back and lift one leg up (поднимите) straight without bending your knee (не сгибая колени). Then bring it down and lift the other leg up in the same way and then bring it down. Repeat this exercise five times doing it alternately (делая это попеременно) with each leg.
In the morning do this exercise preferably on an empty stomach before meals (предпочтительно натощак) and try to avoid jerking your body (избегать резких движений тела).