К таблице 9. Типы вопросительных предложений

Задание 1.Напишите вопрос к каждому ответу.

For example:

A: What last night?

What did you do last night?

B: I watched television and went to bed early.

1. A: You nice weekend? .

__________________________________________

B: Yes, I went to Paris!

2. A: Oh! Who / go with?

____________________________________________

В: With my brother, Jim.

3. A: Be / good?

_____________________________________________

В: Yes, it was fantastic!

4. A: What / do?

_____________________________________________

В: On Saturday we walked around the city centre and we had a wonderful meal at a little restaurant.

Задание 2.Закончите вопрос , начиная данным вопросительным словом: Who What Where How How much

How many How often When

For example:

Where are you from?

1 .......... children has Eleanor got?

2 ........ was your holiday? B: It was brilliant!

3 ………. did you do last night?

4……..coffee do you drink in one day?

5 ......... did you and your husband first meet?

6 ......... is in the film? B: Harrison Ford, I think

К таблице 10.1.1: Формы и функции причастий и их перевод

Задание 1. Определите функцию Participle I и II. Предложения переведите.

1. A group of laughing people came up to us. 2. Everything written here is quite right. 3. He stood talking to her in a soft voice. 4. Not understanding what they wanted he repeated his question. 5. The house surrounded by tall threes is very beautiful. 6. Travelling all over the world the scientist saw many interesting things. 7. Having slept two hours he felt rested. 8. The inner gate was locked. 9. When questioned, Annie had answered at once. 10. Being tired they decided to rest a little.

Задание 2. (Нередко причастие употребляется с предлогом as if или as though в функции придаточного предложения сравнения, например:

• She kept silent as if (as though) waiting for further examinations –

Она молчала, как будто ждала объяснений.

• He kept silent as if (as though) puzzled by her behaviour. – Он молчал, как будто был озадачен ее поведением.)

Задание 3. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Она остановилась, будто не знала дорогу домой. 2. Она посмотрела на меня, будто хотела мне что-то сказать. 3. Они разговаривали так громко, как будто старались перекричать друг друга (to shout one another down). 4. Он посмотрел на меня так, как будто не понял моего вопроса. 5. Он выглядел так, будто был до смерти испуган (frightened to death).

Задание 4. Раскройте скобки, употребляя соответствующую форму причастия. Предложения переведите.

1. (Take off – Participle I) our shoes we crept cautiously along the passage. 2. (Hold– Participle I) the rope with one hand, he stretched out the other to the boy in the water. 3. A man (carry – Participle I) a large parcel got out of the bus. 4. Jones and Smith came in (follow – Participle II) by their wives. 5. (Think – Participle I) he was asleep, I walked on tiptoe.

Задание 5. Прочитайте предложения. Составьте одно предложение, используя while или when + Participle I. Предложения переведите.

Например: Nick was shaving. He cut himself. – While shaving, Nick cut himself.

1. Bob was running down the street. He waved to his friends. 2. He was waiting for the train. He read a newspaper. 3. Helen was shopping. She bought some books. 4. Dick was driving. He didn’t look at the scenery. 5. Ann was going home. She met some of her friends.

Задание 6. Замените придаточные предложения конструкциями Perfect Participle Active или Passive. Предложения переведите.

Например: After he had received all the necessary documents, he went to the police station. – Having received all the necessary documents, he went to the police station.

1. After Mary had passed all her examinations, she went to the seaside. 2. After he had returned from the expedition he made a very interesting report. 3. As they had lived in Spain for four years, they knew Spanish very well. 4. After Mary had arranged everything, she went home. 5. As she had read much on this question, she wrote a very interesting essay.

Задание 7.Выберите подходящую по смыслу форму при­частия из предложенных в скобках.

1. On the tower of Westminster Palace there is a big clock (A — calling; В — called) Big Ben and (A — knowing; В — known) all over the world. 2. Glasgow has the Art Gallery (A — containing; В — contained) fine collections of painting. 3. Twenty bridges (A — crossing; В — crossed) the Thames connect the two parts of London. 4. The legendary Liverpool musicians (A — knowing; В — known) as "the Beatles" were a great success in Great Britain. 5. The Tower of London (A — building; В — built) nine centuries ago was used as a strong fortress. 6. The national flag of Great Britain (A — knowing; В — known) as the Union Jack is made of three flags (A — representing; В — represented) England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. 7. Camera Obscura (A — housing; В —housed) at the Outlook Tower in Edinburgh gives a (A — moving; В — moved) panorama of the (A — surrounding; В — surrounded) city. 8. The laboratory (A — founding; В — founded) by Maxwell in 1871 made Cambridge (A — well-knowing; В — well-known) in the field of experimental physics.