- •Методические разработки по программному грамматическому материалу. ( английский язык)
- •Volcanos or volcanoes
- •Исчисляемые и неисчисляемые существительные.
- •Iron; an iron
- •1.Образуйте мн. Ч.:
- •2.Поставьте следующие предложения во мн. Ч.
- •3. Поставьте следующие существительные во множественное число (не забудьте, что перед множественным числом неопределенный артикль нужно опустить),
- •5. Поставьте следующие словосочетания во множественное число.
- •8 Выберите правильный вариант/ Choose the correct variant
- •9. Найдите ошибки и исправьте их.
- •Падеж имен существительных.
- •3. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя притяжательный падеж.
- •4. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя притяжательный падеж
- •Артикли ( Articles)
- •Определенный артикль
- •I have got a son.
- •I have a little free time today. Нулевой артикль
- •2 Вставьте артикль, где необходимо
- •3. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •4. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •5. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •6. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •7. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •12. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •15. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •16. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •18. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.
- •Местоимения (Pronouns )
- •Личные местоимения ( Personal Pronouns)
- •Вопросительные местоимения. (Interrogative Pronouns)
- •Указательные местоимения с глаголом to be
- •Неопределенные местоимения (the indefinite pronouns)
- •Местоимения, производные от some, any, no, every
- •Местоимения much, many, little, few
- •Возвратно-усилительные местоимения (Reflexive Pronouns)
- •1.Вставьте нужное местоимение.
- •2.Дополните предложения следующими местоимениями:
- •Имя числительное ( The Numerals)
- •Порядковые числительные (Ordinal Numerals)
- •Конструкция there is /are
- •Is there a map in the room?
- •1.Поставьте следующие предложения в нужной форме:
- •Спряжение глагола to be ( Present Simple)
- •Глагол have (- have got)
- •2.Закончите предложения, используя следующие словосочетания:
- •3 Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple.
- •5. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глагол to be в Present Simple.
- •Имя прилагательное ( The Adjective)
- •3.Составьте предложения по образцу:
- •It, fast, plane, world, is.
- •It is the fastest plane in the world.
- •4 Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.
- •Предлоги (The Preposition)
- •1 Переведите на английский язык, употребляя предлоги on, in, at, to, into.
- •Active Voice
- •Present Indefinite ( Simple)
- •2. Поставьте предложения в Past Simple:
- •Future Indefinite (Simple) Tense
- •Present Continuous Tense
- •Past Continuous Tense
- •Past Continuous или Past Simple?
- •1.Поставьте глаголы в нужном времени (Past Simple or Past Continuous)
- •2 Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- •3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- •Future Continuous Tense
- •Времена группы Perfect Present Perfect Tense
- •1.Поставитьпредложения в нужном времени Past Simple or Present Perfect:
- •2 Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect или Past Simple.
- •Past Perfect
- •1. Поставьте предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной форме:
- •2 Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple, Past Continuous и Past Perfect.
- •Future Perfect Tense
- •Present Perfect Continuous
- •Past Perfect Continuous
- •Future Perfect Continuous
- •The future in the past tenses (Будущие времена в прошедшем)
- •Сводная таблица времен активного залога
- •2 Present Tenses
- •4 Future Tenses
- •5 All Tenses. Choose the right answer.
- •The passive voice (Страдательный залог)
- •1.Поставьте глаголы в скобках : Present, Past, Future:
- •2.Поставьте предложения в страдательном залоге:
- •3.Поставьте глаголы в скобках в действительном или страдательном залоге:
- •4. Переведите предложения на русский язык:
- •5 Choose the correct answer
- •Согласование времен sequence of tenses
- •1.Переведите следующие предложения из прямой речи в косвенную речь:
- •2.Переведите с русского на английский, обращая внимание на Закон согласования времен.
- •3 Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи.
- •4. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи,
- •5. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи.
- •6. Передайте следующие повествовательные предложения в косвенной речи.
- •Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты (modal verbs)
- •Переведите предложения. Проанализируйте употребление модальных глаголов в следующих предложениях:
- •Переведите предложения на русский язык:
- •Замените модальные глаголы соответствующими эквивалентами:
- •Вставьте необходимые модальные глаголы: (must, should, would, ought to, have to, needn't, can, could, may)
- •Неличные формы глагола.
- •Infinitive.
- •Формы инфинитива
- •Функции инфинитива в предложении
- •2.Переведите предложения на английский язык.
- •1.Выберите правильную форму инфинитива.
- •2. Переведите на английский язык.
- •Participle
- •Образование
- •Употребление причастий I и II
- •Конструкции с причастием
- •Абсолютный (независимый) причастный оборот
- •Gerund ( Герундий)
- •2 Раскройте скобки, употребляя герундий в активной или пассивной форме.
- •Условные предложения
- •1. There! ..... This big heavy cloud in the sky; I am sure it’ll rain in a minute.
- •Variation-вариация
- •Variety-эстрада
- •Virtuoso-виртуоз Музыкальные инструменты
- •Viola – альт
- •Viola-player-альтист
- •Incrustation – инструкция
- •Vocalism – вокализм
- •Idea – идея
- •Издание
- •Vampire – вампир, упырь
- •Vow – обет
- •Icon – икона
- •Illustration – иллюстрация
- •Image – изображение
- •Imposition - верстка
- •Variety show-эстрадный концерт
- •Versatile actor-одаренный актер, разноплановый актер
- •I enjoyed it immensely-я получил огромное удовольствие
- •It was a waste of time-зря только потратил время
- •Virtue Triumphs-Добро побеждает зло. Добродетель восторжествует.
1. There! ..... This big heavy cloud in the sky; I am sure it’ll rain in a minute.
Do you see
Have you seen
Are you seeing
Have you been seeing
2. Jake is a good footballer. Do you know since when ..... football?
he has been playing
he plays
has he been playing
is he playing
3. Sonia ..... as a computer programmer this year, but she’d like to try something different in the future.
works
has worked
is working
has been working
4. I think you ..... very silly. Don't get out of bed. You’ll only make your temperature go up again.
are
are being
were
have been
5. I have just applied for a job in the local hospital, now I ..... for an answer from them.
wait
have been waiting
have waited
am waiting
6. - What are you looking for? - I ..... my umbrella somewhere, and now I don’t know where it is.
leave
has left
have been leaving
have left
7. Nora, you look awfully tired. What ..... all day?
do you do
are you doing
have you been doing
have you done
8. Jerry promised to come to work in time. He is not here, and he even ..... .
isn’t calling
hasn't called
hasn't been calling
doesn’t call
9. Today the world ..... so rapidly; things never stay the same.
changes
has changed
is changing
has been changing
10. Susan is a fashion designer. Now, she ..... at a new set of clothes to be shown at a fashion show in April.
works
is working
has been working
has worked
11. Their car is as good as new though they ..... it for a number of years.
have
have been having
are having
have had
12. Look here! I simply refuse to believe what you ..... me now.
are telling
have been telling
have told
tell
13. Be careful with paint. It ..... a certain amount of lead.
contains
is containing
has contained
contained
14. Who ..... my newspaper? It was on my desk a minute ago.
has taken
have taken
took
takes
15. My cousin Jake has got a lot of books, most of which he ..... .
doesn’t read
hasn’t been reading
hasn’t read
isn’t reading
16. I had a cup of tea for breakfast because I ..... of coffee.
had run out
ran out
was running out
had been running out
17. The trouble started when Mrs. Leslie Cady ..... control of her car on a narrow mountain road.
was losing
lost
had lost
had been losing
18. Greg didn’t want to be late for the theatre. He drove as fast as he could. The play ..... as he walked in the door of the theatre.
was just beginning
had just began
just began
had been just beginning
19. It wasn't raining when I looked out of the window; the sun was shining. But it ..... earlier. That's why the ground was wet.
rained
was raining
had rained
had been raining
20. He didn't see me as he was reading when I ..... into the room.
had come
came
had been coming
was coming
21. Yesterday I came up to a stranger who looked like Jane Faster and started talking to her. But she wasn’t Jane. It was clear I ..... a mistake.
made
was making
had made
had been making
22. While the kids ..... in the garden, their mother was hurriedly cooking dinner.
were playing
played
had been playing
had played
23. Sam says he didn’t enjoy the program because the TV set ..... properly.
didn’t work
hadn’t worked
wasn’t working
hadn’t been working
24. Before Adam got married, he ..... hiking to the mountains every summer. Now he goes to the seaside with his wife.
went
would go
had gone
had been going
25. I saw Paul at the airport. He ..... for his brother’s plane to arrive from Canada.
had been waiting
was waiting
waited
had waited
26. When I first ..... to England in 1938, I thought I knew English fairly well.
came
had come
was coming
had been coming
27. Scarcely ..... out of the window when I saw a flash of light.
had I looked
I was looking
had I been looking
was I looking
28. Margaret didn’t wear her shoes; she was barefoot. She ..... on a piece of broken glass and cut her foot.
stepped
had stepped
was stepping
had been stepping
29. When I was young, I ..... that people over forty were very old. Now that I am forty myself I don’t think so.
thought
used to think
was thinking
had thought
30. Rescue workers ..... a man, a woman, and two children from cold rushing water.
had pulled
pulled
were pulling
had been pulling
31. It's too late to telephone Tom now. I think I ..... him in the morning.
will call
am going to call
will be calling
will have called
3 2. By the first of December this year I ..... here for fifteen years already.
will have been working
will work
will have worked
will be working
3 3. I'll come home late tomorrow. I ..... out with my friend.
will be dining
will dine
will have been dining
am dining
3 4. I don't know if he ..... to join us, but if he does, it will change my plans.
will make up his mind
will have made up his mind
makes up his mind
has made up his mind
3 5. By this time next year Professor Smith ..... on the subject for five years.
will be lecturing
will have been lecturing
will lecture
will have lectured
3 6. I can't meet you this evening. A friend of mine ..... to see me.
will come
will have come
is coming
comes
3 7. I don't know when Professor Johnson ..... to his office, but when he comes, I'll speak to him about it.
comes
will come
will have come
is coming
3 8. When Jerry enters a Medical school he ..... Chemistry for more than four years.
will be studying
will study
will have been studying
will have studied
3 9. Who ..... of the dog when you go to America?
will take care
will be taking care
is taking care
is going to take care
40. Susan ..... the house before her husband comes home.
won’t leave
won’t have been leaving
won’t have left
won’t be leaving
41. If I ..... George tomorrow, I will tell him to come and see you.
meet
will meet
am going to meet
will be meeting
42. I don't know his address, but I ..... it for you, if you want it.
will get
will be getting
am getting
will have got
43. I won't leave the house before the postman ..... mail.
will have brought
brings
will bring
is bringing
44. The dog will wait for his master near the door until his master ..... from work.
gets back
will get back
won’t get back
will be getting back
45. I don't know what he thinks about it, but I ..... him.
am asking
will have asked
will ask
will be asking
46. My name ___ Kathy.
is
are
will
am
47. She ______ from Russia.
isn't
aren't
hasn't
not
48. _____ eat salad and pizza.
it
they
he
she
49. That is _____ desk.
Sue's
Sues
Sues'
Sue
50. I like ________ TV.
watching
watch
looking
look
51. What time ______ your dog?
do you walk
you walk
does you walk
you walking
52. _________ any orange juice?
there is
are there
is there
aren't there
53. ______ a glass of sherry?
can I
can I have
have I can
I can have
54. He ______ his rent.
never pays
doesn't never pay
pays never
never pay
55. I read books ___ the evenings.
on
at
in
of
56. Can ______ a piece of paper?
I have
have I
I
I am
57. Where were you born? I ________ in Madrid.
was born
were born
was borne
am born
58. Do you have ____ cigarettes?
any
an
a
___
59. She is _____ than she looks.
older
more old
more older
oldest
60. How many books ________?
have you got
you have got
you got
do you got
61. Where's the dog? It _______ in the garden.
playing
play
is playing
plays
62. He _____buy a bicycle.
is going
going to
is going to
want to
63. I ______ in England ten years ago.
stayed
have stayed
staid
did stayed
64. It was nice _____ you.
to meet
at meeting
on meeting
to meeting
65. Please write to me ___ the wedding.
on
of
about
for
66. I cut myself when I ______.
was shaving
shaved
is shaving
had shaved
67. She's ____ youngest in the family.
some
a
the
___
68. The doorbell is ringing. I ______ it.
got
will get
am going to get
get
69. Don't hurry. We _______ be there on time.
don't have
shouldn't
don't have to
mustn't to
70. You _____ get bored if you go to see that film.
will
do
shall
must
71. I ____ drive a Porsche, but now I ride a bicycle.
used to
use to
am used to
was using to
72. She _______ very much shocked by the accident.
shouldn't
wasn't
weren't
wouldn't
73. If I wasn't so full, I _____ another slice of pizza.
would eat
eat
will eat
would have eaten
74. I ______ any work yesterday morning, so I was very busy in the afternoon.
hadn't done
haven't done
didn't do
didn't
75. He'd said that he ____ at home at midnight, but he was late.
is
be
would be
was
76. It's a lovely place. I ______ a wonderful time here. Too bad I'll have to leave soon.
had
have been having
have having
was having
77. I deny _____ the money.
taking
take
to take
78. We'd like _____ out tonight.
go
to go
going
to going
79. He ______ forgotten her by the end of the year.
is
would
will be
will have
80. If they had been more careful, they ______ had an accident.
wouldn't
won't have
wouldn't have
hadn't
81. This time tomorrow I _______ lunch.
have
will have
am having
will be having
82. He never has ____ ideas on what to do and where to go.
some
any
no
anything
83. It's not very easy to live _________.
on your own
with oneself
on oneself
by your own
84. ___ life is easy in ____ USA.
___, the
the, the
the, ___
___, ___
85. I'm really bored ____ this film.
at
of
to
with
Лексический минимум по специальности «МУЗЫКА»
Общая терминология
Accompaniment-аккомпанемент
Accord-созвучие
Arrangement-аранжировка
Cocaphony-какофония
Chord-аккорд
Conductor’s stand-пульт для нот
Conservatory-консерватория
Diapason-диапазон
Diatonica-диатоника (система нтервалов)
Duration-длительность
Entr’acte-антракт
Gag-комический номер
Gamut-гамма
Harmony-гармония
Imitation-имитация
Instrumentation-инструментовка
Item-номер
Key-ональность
Key-note-тоника
Laureate-лауреат
Leitmotif-лейтмотив
Libretto-либретто
Major key-мажор
Master-мэтр
Melodic-мелодика
Melody-мелодия, напев
Minor key-минор
Music fan-меломан
Musicology-музыковедение
Orchestration-окестровка
Part-партия
Passage-пассаж, созвучие
Philharmonic society-филармония
Playbill-программа
Polyphony-полифония, многоголосие
Prelude-прелюдия
Refrain-припев
Register-регистр
Reprise-реприза (повторение мотива)
Scale-звукоряд
Score-партитура
Semi-tone-полутон
Sol-fa-сольфеджио
Son of lumiere-светомузыка
Song-book-песенник
Step-такт
Treatment-обработка
Triad-трезвучие
Tune -мотив
Tuning fork-камертон
Unison-унисон