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7 Дайте відповіді на запитання до тексту

1 How many qualifications do vocational training schools provide?

2 What is the Odessa State Economic University?

Варіант 5

1 Перепишіть слідуючи речення. Визначте за граматичними ознаками, якою частиною мови є слова, оформлені закінченням –S-, і яку функцію це закінчення виконує, тобто чи є воно:

а) Показником 3-ї особи однини дієслова в Present Indefinite

б) Ознакою множини іменника

в) Показником присвійного відмінка іменника (див. зразок виконання 1)

1 Ukrainian scientists were the first to obtain artificial diamonds.

2 Kiev lies on the banks on the Dnieper River.

3 There are many places of historic interest in Kiev and St. Sophia’s Cathedral is one of them.

2 Перепишіть слідуючи речення та перекладіть їх, звертаючи увагу на особливості перекладу на українську (російську) мову означень виражених іменником (див. зразок виконання 2)

1 There are a lot of chestnut trees in Kiev.

2 Kiev is famous for its Opera and Ballet Theatre.

3 Kiev University students take an active part in research work.

3 Перепишіть слідуючи речення, в яких є різні форми порівняння та перекладіть їх на українську (російську) мову

1 Washington Monument is the best point to begin sight-seeing tour of Washington.

2 The 555 feet Washington Monument is the tallest stone structure in the world.

3 Washington is the world largest one industry town. That industry is government.

4 Перепишіть та письмово перекладіть речення на українську ( російську) мову, звертаючи увагу на переклад неозначено особових займенників.

1 The book gives some information of the life of American students.

2 They have no English magazines in the reading hall.

3 Was there anything interesting in yesterday’s newspaper?

5 Перепишіть слідуючи речення, знайдіть в них часову форму присудків та укажіть їх інфінітив, перекладіть речення на українську( російську ) мову ( див. зразок виконання 3 )

1 We discussed the plan for the second term at the meeting.

2 They were still arguing when I entered the room.

3 We have been friends since childhood.

6 Прочитайте, перепишіть і письмово перекладіть текст на українську ( російську) мову:

We are Ukrainians

We live in Ukraine. Ukraine is a sovereign and independent, democratic, social, legal state. Ukraine is the republic.

The land, mineral raw materials, air space, water and other natural resources which are of the territory on Ukraine are objects of the property right of the Ukrainian people.

The state language of Ukraine is Ukrainian.

The state symbols of Ukraine are the National Flag, the National Emblem and the National Anthem of Ukraine. The National Flag is a rectangular cloth with two equal horizontal stripes, the upper coloured blue and the lower golden yellow. The National Emblem of Ukraine is a golden Tryzub on a blue shield.

One of the ways to get to know a people is to learn about its ancient rituals and rites.

Ukrainians have always been a very hospitable people. Even in the distant past they welcomed their guests with bread and salt placed on an

embroidered towel – this tradition has survived up to now. Ukrainians have an acute sense of unity with the soil, sky, Universe. Probably, the fact that Ukrainians have always been predominantly farmers helped them preserve very ancient traditions in spite of all the troubles and wars of the past.

There are quite a few of folk and religious holidays that are celebrated in Ukrainian villages. Some of this celebrations are very noisy, all of them are a riot of colours, they are entrancing, leaving on indifferent. Taking part in them is like going back in time. They are a throw back to the times when we, humans, were like one huge family, when we enjoyed gazing into the starry sky, when we could understand the language of grasses and animals, when our voices were so strong and pure, that they could be heard by God.

Ukraine is a country of developed science. The National Academy of Science of Ukraine with its research institutes numbers many outstanding scientists and research workers famous for their important discoveries.

Ukraine was one of the founding members of UNO which testifies to the recognition of the Ukrainian people’s great contribution to the defeat of nazism in World War II and to the international prestige of Ukraine.

New words and combinations to be remembered:

Distant past

Hospitable

Embroidered towel

To preserve

Huge

Voice

Pure

далеке минуле

гостинний

вишиваний рушник

зберігати

величезний

голос

чистий