- •Часть I
- •Пояснительная записка
- •Рекомендации студентам для работы с учебными текстами
- •I. Read and translate the following words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Businessman's day
- •Vocabulary:
- •III. Give Russian equivalents for the following.
- •Insert the missing words given in brackets.
- •Complete the following sentences.
- •Agree or disagree to the following.
- •Answer the questions.
- •IX. Think to what questions these sentences can serve as answers.
- •Translate into English.
- •Text II
- •I. Read and translate the following international words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. What is economics
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Аnswer the following questions:
- •IV. Read the text and find in it English equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •V. Form and translate them into Russian
- •VI. Agree or disagree with the following statements
- •VII. Arrange the words of the two groups in pairs with contrary meaning
- •VIII. Make up your own sentences using the following words and word combinations
- •IX. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions given below:
- •X. Read the text again and say which of the following replies is correct.
- •XI. Speak on:
- •Text III
- •I. Read and translate the following international words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Economic systems
- •Planned economies
- •III. Find the Russian equivalents to the following.
- •IV. Find synonyms for the words in italics.
- •V. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text.
- •VI. Find in the text English equivalents for the following.
- •VII. Answer the questions.
- •VIII. Translate into English.
- •I. Read and translate the following international words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text.
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Find Russian equivalents to the following.
- •IV. Find the synonyms for the works in italics.
- •V. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text.
- •VI. Find in the text English equivalents for the following.
- •VII. Answer the questions.
- •VIII. Translate into English.
- •IX. Translate into Russian.
- •I. Read and translate the following international words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Mixed economies
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Find Russian equivalents to the following.
- •IV. Find synonyms to the words in italics.
- •V. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text.
- •VI. Find in the text English equivalents for the following.
- •VIII. Answer the questions.
- •IX. Translate into Russian.
- •X. Translate into English.
- •Text VI
- •I. Read and translate the following words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. What is banking?
- •Safeguarding and transfer of funds
- •Lending and loans
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Give English equivalents for the following.
- •IV. Insert the missing words given in brackets.
- •V. Complete the following sentences.
- •VI. Agree or disagree to the following.
- •VII. Arrange the following into the pairs of synonyms.
- •VIII. Find the word that doesn’t suit the others.
- •IX. Answer the following questions.
- •Text VII
- •I. Read and translate the following words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Banks
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Give Russian equivalents for the following.
- •IV. Insert the missing words given in brackets.
- •V. Complete the following sentences.
- •VI. Agree or disagree to the following.
- •VII. Mate adjectives in the left hand column with the nouns in the right hand column.
- •VIII. Continue the chain.
- •IX. Answer the questions.
- •Text VIII
- •I. Read and translate the following words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Money and banking
- •Different Kinds of Money
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Give Russian equivalents to the following.
- •IV. Replace the parts in italics by synonyms.
- •V. Find the opposites to the following words and expressions.
- •VI. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text.
- •VII. Find English equivalents for the following.
- •VIII. Answer the questions.
- •IX. Translate into English.
- •Text IX
- •I. Read and translate the following international words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Management
- •Vocabulary
- •III. Аnswer the following questions
- •IV. Read the text and find in it English equivalents of the following words and word combinations:
- •V. Agree or disagree with the following statements, in your answers use the expressions of agreement and disagreement
- •VI. Translate into Russian the following sentences.
- •VII. Form and translate into Russian.
- •VIII. Make up your own sentences using the following words and word combinations.
- •IX. Open the brackets, mind the use of the Passive Voice
- •X. Fill in the blanks with prepositions given below.
- •XI. Speak on:
- •I. Read and translate the following international words without using a dictionary.
- •II. Read and translate the text. Personnel management
- •Vocabulary
- •III. And answer the following questions
- •IV.Give Russian equivalents to the following sentences.
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Complete the sentences:
- •VII. Make up your own sentences using the following words and word combina tions:
- •6. Make up s questions to the text and answer them.
- •What is a manager?
- •The mercantilists
- •The physiocrats
- •Adam smith and the wealth of nations
- •David ricardo (1772—1823)
- •Требования к зачету для студентов 1-го курса Аудирование.
- •Говорение.
- •Письмо.
- •Использованная и рекомендуемая литература:
Lending and loans
Loans to bank customers are drawn on the funds deposited with the bank and yield interest, which provides the profits for the banking industry, and the interest on savings accounts. These loans may take the form of mortgages or other policies. Banks may guarantee credit for customers who wish to obtain loans from other institutions. They also provide foreign exchange facilities for individual customers, as well as handling large international money transfers.
Vocabulary
safeguarding - охрана
transactions- сделки
to carry on - проводить
engaged - занятый
to provide - обеспечивать
mutual savings banks – взаимно-сберегательные банки
lending-предоставление кредита
facilitating-облегчение
loans-займы
creditworthiness – кредитоспосособность
acceptance - принятие
creation - создание
vaults - хранилища
to store - xpaнить
to insure – страховать
theft - кража
to repay – возместить
valuables - ценности
profitable - выгодный
interest - процент
percentage return – доход в виде процента
gaining access – получение доступа
account debit cards – карты дебета счета
electronic cash till - банкомат
computer on-line banking – компьютерные онлайновые расчеты между банками
payments - платежи
income - доход
savings - сбережения
are drawn on – снимаются с
mortgage - ипотека
policies- полисы
facilities – средства
handling – обработка
III. Give English equivalents for the following.
Для этих целей, обмен денег, другими словами, в большинстве случаев, обанкротиться, хранить деньги в банке, при помощи документов, предлагать другие способы, получать доступ, предоставлять подобные услуги.
IV. Insert the missing words given in brackets.
Banking is the transactions carried on by any person or firm engaged in… to consumers or businesses.
Banking … safeguarding and transfer of funds, lending or facilitating loans, guaranteeing creditworthiness and exchange of money.
These physical deposits are in most cases insured against them and against the bank … and unable to repay the funds.
Transfer of funds can …: contracts, cheques, or direct transfers performed electronically.
5. They also … for individual customers, as well as handling large international money transfers.
(to handle through written instruments, to consist of , provide foreign exchange facilities, to be bankrupt, to provide financial services)
V. Complete the following sentences.
For these purposes there exist commercial banks ….
The depository institutions are …
In some banks customers can …
To save money in banks is profitable because …
Loans to bank customers are drawn on the funds deposited with …
VI. Agree or disagree to the following.
1. Banking is the transactions carried on by any person or firm engaged in providing financial services to consumers or businesses.
2. Financial services to consumers or businesses are provided only by commercial banks.
3. In other words, banking is the acceptance, transfer, and creation of deposits.
4. Vaults and safes are the means for safeguarding of funds.
5. To save money in banks is unprofitable.
The only way to transfer of funds is to use written instruments.
Nowadays banks limit their customers’ access to the funds.
Loans to bank customers are drawn on the funds deposited with the bank and yield interest, which provides the profits for the banking industry, and the interest on savings accounts.
Banks can’t guarantee credit for customers who wish to obtain loans from other institutions.
You can’t exchange foreign currency in Russian banks.