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Новая методичка по фонетике 1 курс.doc
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A king and a song.

Ingrid: There once was a king—

Mungo: King of England?

Ingrid: No. This king's kingdom was far-flung, stretching along the banks of every winding river, spreading into all the angles of the world.

Mungo: He must have been a very strong king. The strongest! Did everything belong to him?

Ingrid: Almost everything. One evening he was sitting on the bank of his longest river, watching the sun sink behind the weeping willows—

Mungo: And the nightingales calling from the darkening branches.

Ingrid: Only they weren't nightingales. They were two monks ringing a tinkling bell, singing a sad lingering song in a strange tongue no longer known among the younger subjects of his far-flung kingdom.

Mungo: It's beginning to be interesting. But I'm getting hungry. Can you bring me something to eat and drink, do you think, Ingrid?

Listen a jazz chant and practice it.

Big Mouth John Brown

Who did you see?

I saw John.

John who?

John Brown.

I can't hear you.

I said John Brown.

I can't hear you.

I said John Brown.

I can't hear you.

I said John Brown.

I said John Brown.

John Brown.

John Brown.

What did he say?

Who?

John Brown.

John Brown?

Yes. What did he say?

He didn’t say anything.

Nothing?

Not a word.

I don't believe it.

I don't believe it.

Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?

Not a word.

I don't believe it. I don't believe it.

Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word?

Big Mouth John Brown didn't say a word.

LESSON 4

Follow Arakin p. 37. Do phonetic exercises.

Watch “BBC pr. tips” for [h], [∫], [3], [o:], [æ], [ei], [ai].

Study the rules of Syllable division.

3rd type of syllable.

l)Read the following:

act-ace

mad-made

can-cane

back-bake

cap-cape

lack-lace

fad-fade

land-lane

man-mane

bat-bate

pin-pine

fill-file

cliff-life

bit-bite

pill-pile

fin-fine

dim-dime

hid-hide

mill-mile

till-tile

2) divide into syllables:

egg

kiss

pity

kettle

sixty

middle

desk

tenth

text

kids

thin

little

city

big

fiddle

lesson

end

ticket

settle

seven

3) Divide the words into syllables and transcribe them:

staple

ladle

cradle

cable

sable

dabble

candle

battle

saddle

matter

title

idle

miner

primer

viper

diddle

fiddle

ripple

clipper

filler

dimple

diver

paddle

baker

blidle

4) Arrange the words into 2 columns: a) close b) vowel+r

Kerry, park, Birdie, Larry, horror, barrel, Derrick, parrot, ermine, barter, narrow, first, person, morrow, cork, errand, lorry, parcel, burst, burrow.

5) Transcribe:

artist

cape

mole

dice

canter

ferro

staple

nape

banner

die

lobe

blob

furl

widen

navy

carp

dirt

order

blur

hers

probe

barn

birdie

eke

ark

clash

filler

bitter

bake

city

pint

fence

lord

male

venal

naval

bike

ladle

apple

curd

mole

ripple

daddle

clipper

viper

libel

label

barracks

marrow

borrow

belly

cable

6) Arrange into 3 columns:

1) close

2) open

3) vowel+r

Fiddler, fake, carry, Byrd, sable, perky, horn, final, Perry, mark, lad, cope, lorrid, hurdler, theme, spurt, mirth, vector, timber, myrtle.

7) 2nd vs. 3rd type.

park

barter

parcel

lark

carpet

parrot

barrel

narrow

Larry

carry

cork

lord

born

order

pork

torpid

horror

lorry

morrow

borrow

sorry

horrid

murmur

sermon

mirth

Birdie

currency

sterling

ferro

chirrup

burglar

wordy

mercer

learner

purple

mirth

turret

purge

merry

verse

worst

whirl

worthy

turtle

myrmidon

hermitage

surface

thermal

merchant

serve

fern

perfect

termer

perch

bird

kirk

mirth

dirty

circle

byrth

dyrmit

myrtle

myrrh

myrmidon

durst

blur

murmur

turnip

cursor

mirror

squirrel

ferry

errand

Myrrah

burrow

currant

turret

world

worm

worse

worker

early

heard

pearl

search

TEST

person

hurry

curd

skirt

perky

surf

nurse

worship

furl

birch

curricle

stir

curb

error

burden

berth

terror

versus

stirrup

stern

smirk

derrick

learn

hurt

Byrd

herbal

turner

swirl

turnip

hers

worth

ferror

dirty

furrow

earnest

8) Divide the words into syllables and transcribe the stressed ones:

A.

staple

apple

ladle

venal

barracks

widen

libel

whisper

ripple

belly

probe

Laban

naval

marrow

bike

bitter

borrow

paddle

cable

clipper

B.

cradle minister dabble fancy

candle

factory mutiny minor

student

ice

title blender

pony

ape

diddle

garret

sorry

able

naked

legal

6) Transcribe the words:

A

able

blame

mile

pride

midst

ramble

nimble

pie

flipper

bike

differ

simmer

adle

rattle

fame

vapor

stable

stake

spider

maker

pimple

ape

mint

hive

dapple

B

Mable

tattle

taper

sprite

razor

rae

stifle

riddle

pipe

maple

minor

rabble

bible

blade

bliss

cater

spine

vie

fable

babble

nibble

flake

flatter

rifle

caper

fizzle

gable

lie

gamble

rider

7) Arrange the words into two columns according to the reading of the letter "X":

a) [ks]

b) [gz]

exact

excuse

exempt

exert

ex'pect

exist

'exit

e'xotic

ex'plain

ex'pel

ex'pense

ex'plode

ex'ponent

ex'port

express

ex'tend

ex'tol

ex'tract

ex'treme

e'xude

'excellence

ex'cess

ex'eel

ex'cept

  1. Mark the stresses and transcribe the stressed syllables:

sedative supervise latitude

implement discipline manicure

civility impetus malevolent

immigrant liniment ligament

ignorance

ruminate

mutiny

9) Mark the stresses

A

celebrate - celebration

imitate - imitation

satisfy – satisfaction

eliminate - elimination

manifest manifestation

congratulate - congratulation

identity - identification

separate - separation

educate - education

interrogate - interrogation

decorate - decoration

В

belittle

rebuke

beget

recede

behave

recess

behead

recline

bespatter

recur

behold

10) (unit 7 syllable stress)

A. Exaggerate the stressing as much as you can i.e. make the stressed syllable louder, higher and longer than the unstressed ones.

(a) completion efficient invasion financial advantageous vivacious

(b) photogenic scientific materialistic geographical musical technical

(c) psychology/psychologist meteorology/meteorologist ideology/ideologist

(d) Chinese Japanese Portuguese Cantonese Balinese Viennese

(e) organised/disorganised

complete/incomplete

attractive/unattractive

legal/illegal

where/nowhere

sense/nonsense

B. Practise shifting the stress.

photograph politics

photographer political

photographic politician

competing competitor competition

analyse analysis analytical

Listen to the dialogue. Where are the stresses?

photography

institute

career

develop

photographs

technical

photographic

possibility

competition

amateurs

politician

distinguished

political

competitive

politics

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